Freiberg (district)
Encyclopedia
Freiberg is a former district in the Free State of Saxony, Germany
Germany
Germany , officially the Federal Republic of Germany , is a federal parliamentary republic in Europe. The country consists of 16 states while the capital and largest city is Berlin. Germany covers an area of 357,021 km2 and has a largely temperate seasonal climate...

. It was bounded by (from the west and clockwise) the district of Mittlerer Erzgebirgskreis
Mittlerer Erzgebirgskreis
The Mittlerer Erzgebirgskreis is a former district in the Free State of Saxony, Germany. It was bounded by the districts of Annaberg, Stollberg, the district-free city Chemnitz, and the district Freiberg...

, the city of Chemnitz
Chemnitz
Chemnitz is the third-largest city of the Free State of Saxony, Germany. Chemnitz is an independent city which is not part of any county and seat of the government region Direktionsbezirk Chemnitz. Located in the northern foothills of the Ore Mountains, it is a part of the Saxon triangle...

, the districts of Mittweida
Mittweida (district)
Mittweida is a former district in the Free State of Saxony, Germany. It was bounded by the districts Muldentalkreis, Döbeln, Freiberg, the district-free city Chemnitz and the district Chemnitzer Land, the district Altenburger Land in Thuringia and the district Leipziger Land.- History :In 1994...

, Meißen and Weißeritzkreis
Weißeritzkreis
The Weißeritzkreis is a former district in the south of the Free State of Saxony, Germany. Neighboring districts were Freiberg, Meißen, the district-free city Dresden, Sächsische Schweiz, and to the south it bordered the Czech Republic.- History :The district was created in 1994 when the two...

, and by the Czech Republic
Czech Republic
The Czech Republic is a landlocked country in Central Europe. The country is bordered by Poland to the northeast, Slovakia to the east, Austria to the south, and Germany to the west and northwest....

.

History

The district was established in 1994 by merging the former districts of Freiberg, Brand-Erbisdorf and Flöha. In August 2008, as a part of the district reform in Saxony, the districts of Döbeln, Freiberg and Mittweida were merged into the new district Mittelsachsen
Mittelsachsen
Mittelsachsen is a district in the Free State of Saxony, Germany.- History :The district was established by merging the former districts of Döbeln, Freiberg and Mittweida as part of the district reform of August 2008.- Geography :...

.

Geography

The district was located on the northern slopes of the Ore Mountains. The largest river of the region is the Freiberger Mulde
Mulde
The Mulde is a river in Saxony and Saxony-Anhalt, Germany. It is a left tributary of the Elbe and 124 km in length.The river is formed by the confluence, near Colditz, of the Zwickauer Mulde and the Freiberger Mulde , both rising from the Ore Mountains...

, which rises on Czech territory and from there runs northwards.

Coat of arms

The coat of arms displays:
  • the lion is the heraldic animal of Saxony
  • the tools symbolise the mining tradition in the Ore Mountains

Towns and municipalities

Towns Municipalities
  1. Augustusburg
    Augustusburg
    Augustusburg is a town in the district of Mittelsachsen, in the Free State of Saxony, Germany. It is situated 12 km east of Chemnitz. Augustusburg is known for the Jagdschloss Augustusburg....

  2. Brand-Erbisdorf
    Brand-Erbisdorf
    Brand-Erbisdorf is a town in the district of Mittelsachsen, in the Free State of Saxony, Germany. It is situated 5 km south of Freiberg....

  3. Flöha
    Flöha
    Flöha is a town in the district of Mittelsachsen, in the Free State of Saxony, Germany. Flöha is situated on the confluence of the rivers Zschopau and Flöha, east of Chemnitz.-History:...

  4. Frauenstein
    Frauenstein, Saxony
    Frauenstein is a town in the district of Mittelsachsen, in the Free State of Saxony, Germany. It is situated in the eastern Ore Mountains, southeast of Freiberg, and southwest of Dresden.- External links :* http://www.frauenstein-erzgebirge.de...

  5. Freiberg
    Freiberg, Saxony
    Freiberg is a city in the Free State of Saxony, Germany, administrative center of the Mittelsachsen district.-History:The city was founded in 1186, and has been a center of the mining industry in the Ore Mountains for centuries...

  6. Großschirma
    Großschirma
    Großschirma is a town in the district of Mittelsachsen, in the Free State of Saxony, Germany. It is situated 7 km northwest of Freiberg.- References :...

  7. Oederan
    Oederan
    Oederan is a town in the district of Mittelsachsen, in the Free State of Saxony, Germany.- Geography :Oederan is situated 14 km southwest of Freiberg, 17 km east of Chemnitz and about 50km west of Dresden....

  8. Sayda
    Sayda
    Sayda is a town in the district of Mittelsachsen, in the Free State of Saxony, Germany. It is situated 24 km south of Freiberg, and 28 km north of Chomutov....

  • Bobritzsch
    Bobritzsch
    Bobritzsch is a municipality in the district of Mittelsachsen, in Saxony, Germany.Bobritzsch is located in the district of Central Saxony in Saxony, some 28 km southwest of Dresden, 15 km west of Dippoldiswalde, 9 km northwest of Frauenstein, 10 km east of Brand-Erbisdorf and about 8 km east of...

  • Dorfchemnitz
    Dorfchemnitz
    Dorfchemnitz is a municipality in the district of Mittelsachsen, in Saxony, Germany....

  • Eppendorf
    Eppendorf, Saxony
    Eppendorf is a municipality in the district of Mittelsachsen, in Saxony, Germany....

  • Falkenau
    Falkenau
    Falkenau is a village and a former municipality in the district of Mittelsachsen, in Saxony, Germany. Since 1 October 2011, it is part of the town Flöha....

  • Frankenstein
    Frankenstein, Saxony
    Frankenstein is a municipality in the district of Mittelsachsen, in Saxony, Germany. About 1200 people live there...

  • Großhartmannsdorf
    Großhartmannsdorf
    Großhartmannsdorf is a municipality in the district of Mittelsachsen, in Saxony, Germany.- References :...

  • Halsbrücke
    Halsbrücke
    Halsbrücke is a municipality in the district of Mittelsachsen, in Saxony, Germany....

  • Hilbersdorf
    Hilbersdorf
    Hilbersdorf is a German municipality in the Thuringian district of Greiz. It belongs to the Verwaltungsgemeinschaft of Ländereck and lies in upper Wipsetal.-Geography:...

  • Leubsdorf
    Leubsdorf, Saxony
    Leubsdorf is a municipality in the district of Mittelsachsen, in Saxony, Germany....



    1. Lichtenberg
      Lichtenberg, Freiberg
      Lichtenberg is a municipality in the district of Mittelsachsen, in Saxony, Germany....


    2. Mulda
    3. Neuhausen
      Neuhausen, Saxony
      Neuhausen is a municipality in the district of Mittelsachsen, in Saxony, Germany.Neuhausen hosts the first nutcracker museum in Europe, which houses more than 5,000 examples, the largest collection of nutcrackers in the world and is also known as a location for winter sports.- References :...


    4. Niederwiesa
      Niederwiesa
      Niederwiesa is a municipality in the district of Mittelsachsen, in Saxony, Germany....


    5. Oberschöna
      Oberschöna
      Oberschöna is a municipality in the district of Mittelsachsen, in Saxony, Germany.- References :...


    6. Rechenberg-Bienenmühle
      Rechenberg-Bienenmühle
      Rechenberg-Bienenmühle is a municipality in the district of Mittelsachsen, in Saxony, Germany.- References :...


    7. Reinsberg
      Reinsberg, Germany
      Reinsberg is a municipality in the district of Mittelsachsen, in Saxony, Germany....


    8. Weißenborn
      Weißenborn, Saxony
      Weißenborn is a municipality in the district of Mittelsachsen, in Saxony, Germany....



    External links

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