G. Henle Verlag
Encyclopedia
G. Henle Publishers is a German publishing house that specializes in Urtext
editions of sheet music
. The programme includes works by composers from all different periods, in particular composers from the baroque to the early twentieth century whose works are no longer under copyright. In addition to its sheet music, G. Henle Publishers also produces scholarly complete editions, books, reference works and periodicals.
For several decades, the engraving was done by the Universitätsdruckerei H. Stürtz (Würzburg), later they were also joined by engravers in Leipzig and Darmstadt. The first works to be published were Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart
’s Piano Sonatas in two volumes, edited by Walther Lampe, and Franz Schubert
’s Impromptus and Moments Musicaux, edited by Walter Gieseking
. Towards the end of the 1990s, hand engraving of the musical texts was replaced by computers.
1949 saw the publishing house’s participation in the first post-war music fair in Detmold. In 1953 the editorial department at the Duisburg office was established with Ewald Zimmermann (1910–1998) at its head.
Due to Günter Henle’s work in industry, the publishing house was initially dubbed the "Klöckner music factory", yet it slowly became one of the major players in the German music publishing business. In 1955 the employees in Munich moved to the newly acquired publishing house in Schongauerstraße 24.
Günter Henle was much involved in founding the Joseph-Haydn-Institute in Cologne in 1955. Following this, the first scholarly works in the Haydn Complete Edition were published, whose volumes have since appeared in the Henle catalogue. In 1969 Martin Bente (*1936) took over from Friedrich Joseph Schaefer (1907–1981) as chief financial officer in Munich. Three years later, in 1972, Günter Henle established the Günter Henle Foundation in Munich, which later assumed ownership of the publishing house. The foundation was initially chaired by Günter Henle, and following his death by Walter Keim from 1979 to 1981 and then by Anne Liese Henle, Günter Henle’s wife between 1981and 1995. Since 1996 C. Peter Henle, son of Günter and Anne Liese Henle, has been the chair. On the 25th anniversary of the publishing house in 1973, the catalogue comprised around 250 editions.
In 1978 the publishing house acquired its present offices in Forstenrieder Allee 122 in Munich. The following year, Günter Henle died. This led to the closure of the Duisburg offices and accordingly the expansion of the Munich subsidiary, with Martin Bente as its head.
In 1981, the publishing house participated at the first German Music Fair in Tokyo and at the same time G. Henle USA Inc. was established in St. Louis, Missouri, initially as a joint venture. From 1985 onwards this USA sales subsidiary acted solely on behalf of the Munich parent company. Holger A. Siems (*1942) was appointed CEO, prior to this he had been Head of Sales since 1976.
The publishing house also participated at the First International Book fair in Beijing in 1986; in 1995 a first publishing licence was granted to the Chinese State Publishing House "Peoples Music Publishing House" in Beijing.
Since 1995 Henle has also produced “Study Editions” as pocket scores (17x24 cm) alongside its blue Urtext editions. In 1999 the logo, covers and layout of the texts were modernized. Wolf-Dieter Seiffert (*1959) took over from Martin Bente as CEO in 2000, prior to this he had worked as an editor at the publishing house since 1990.
In 1993 a further floor was added to the publishing house; in 2005 the ground floor was modernised and completely refurbished. Since 1997 the publishing house has been exclusively represented in the US by the Hal Leonard Corporation in Milwaukee, Wisconsin. The catalogue now comprises around 900 Urtext editions.
The programme now includes almost all of the most important piano works and chamber music for small groups: the complete piano works of J. S. Bach, Beethoven, Brahms, Chopin, Debussy, J. Haydn, W. A. Mozart, Schubert, R. Schumann; in addition numerous other selected works for piano for two or four hands, organ works and a standard repertoire for duos and piano trios as well as music for string quartet. On top of this the catalogue also contains the complete song editions of Beethoven and Haydn and R. Schumann’s most important song cycles. The programme also comprises Urtext editions in a smaller study format (Study Edition Series) as well as several facsimile
editions of composers’ manuscripts.
Urtext
Urtext is a word of German origin; ur- means "original," and text is as in English.In the humanities and social sciences, the word is often used in a metaphorical fashion to refer to a primitive, seminal, or prototypical example of an artistic genre or the basis of an ideological movement...
editions of sheet music
Sheet music
Sheet music is a hand-written or printed form of music notation that uses modern musical symbols; like its analogs—books, pamphlets, etc.—the medium of sheet music typically is paper , although the access to musical notation in recent years includes also presentation on computer screens...
. The programme includes works by composers from all different periods, in particular composers from the baroque to the early twentieth century whose works are no longer under copyright. In addition to its sheet music, G. Henle Publishers also produces scholarly complete editions, books, reference works and periodicals.
History
The publishing house was founded on 20 October 1948 by Günter Henle with the permission of the US military government. It had offices in Duisburg and Munich. Under the founder’s direction, from the very beginning an integral part of the business was to “ensure the publication of Urtext editions of music on a scholarly basis, in particular from the 18th and 19th centuries”. It was at this time that Joseph Lehnacker (1895–1965) came up with the “Henle blue” for the cover (the same colour that is used today) as well as the design of the title font.For several decades, the engraving was done by the Universitätsdruckerei H. Stürtz (Würzburg), later they were also joined by engravers in Leipzig and Darmstadt. The first works to be published were Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart
Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart
Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart , baptismal name Johannes Chrysostomus Wolfgangus Theophilus Mozart , was a prolific and influential composer of the Classical era. He composed over 600 works, many acknowledged as pinnacles of symphonic, concertante, chamber, piano, operatic, and choral music...
’s Piano Sonatas in two volumes, edited by Walther Lampe, and Franz Schubert
Franz Schubert
Franz Peter Schubert was an Austrian composer.Although he died at an early age, Schubert was tremendously prolific. He wrote some 600 Lieder, nine symphonies , liturgical music, operas, some incidental music, and a large body of chamber and solo piano music...
’s Impromptus and Moments Musicaux, edited by Walter Gieseking
Walter Gieseking
Walter Wilhelm Gieseking was a French-born German pianist and composer.-Biography:Born in Lyon, France, the son of a German doctor and lepidopterist, Gieseking first started playing the piano at the age of four, but without formal instruction...
. Towards the end of the 1990s, hand engraving of the musical texts was replaced by computers.
1949 saw the publishing house’s participation in the first post-war music fair in Detmold. In 1953 the editorial department at the Duisburg office was established with Ewald Zimmermann (1910–1998) at its head.
Due to Günter Henle’s work in industry, the publishing house was initially dubbed the "Klöckner music factory", yet it slowly became one of the major players in the German music publishing business. In 1955 the employees in Munich moved to the newly acquired publishing house in Schongauerstraße 24.
Günter Henle was much involved in founding the Joseph-Haydn-Institute in Cologne in 1955. Following this, the first scholarly works in the Haydn Complete Edition were published, whose volumes have since appeared in the Henle catalogue. In 1969 Martin Bente (*1936) took over from Friedrich Joseph Schaefer (1907–1981) as chief financial officer in Munich. Three years later, in 1972, Günter Henle established the Günter Henle Foundation in Munich, which later assumed ownership of the publishing house. The foundation was initially chaired by Günter Henle, and following his death by Walter Keim from 1979 to 1981 and then by Anne Liese Henle, Günter Henle’s wife between 1981and 1995. Since 1996 C. Peter Henle, son of Günter and Anne Liese Henle, has been the chair. On the 25th anniversary of the publishing house in 1973, the catalogue comprised around 250 editions.
In 1978 the publishing house acquired its present offices in Forstenrieder Allee 122 in Munich. The following year, Günter Henle died. This led to the closure of the Duisburg offices and accordingly the expansion of the Munich subsidiary, with Martin Bente as its head.
In 1981, the publishing house participated at the first German Music Fair in Tokyo and at the same time G. Henle USA Inc. was established in St. Louis, Missouri, initially as a joint venture. From 1985 onwards this USA sales subsidiary acted solely on behalf of the Munich parent company. Holger A. Siems (*1942) was appointed CEO, prior to this he had been Head of Sales since 1976.
The publishing house also participated at the First International Book fair in Beijing in 1986; in 1995 a first publishing licence was granted to the Chinese State Publishing House "Peoples Music Publishing House" in Beijing.
Since 1995 Henle has also produced “Study Editions” as pocket scores (17x24 cm) alongside its blue Urtext editions. In 1999 the logo, covers and layout of the texts were modernized. Wolf-Dieter Seiffert (*1959) took over from Martin Bente as CEO in 2000, prior to this he had worked as an editor at the publishing house since 1990.
In 1993 a further floor was added to the publishing house; in 2005 the ground floor was modernised and completely refurbished. Since 1997 the publishing house has been exclusively represented in the US by the Hal Leonard Corporation in Milwaukee, Wisconsin. The catalogue now comprises around 900 Urtext editions.
Urtext editions
At the heart of G. Henle Publishers’ programme are the so-called practical Urtext editions. They are characterized by their correct musical text – drawn up following strict scholarly principles – with an extensive commentary on the sources consulted (covering autographs, copies, early printings) and details regarding the readings.The programme now includes almost all of the most important piano works and chamber music for small groups: the complete piano works of J. S. Bach, Beethoven, Brahms, Chopin, Debussy, J. Haydn, W. A. Mozart, Schubert, R. Schumann; in addition numerous other selected works for piano for two or four hands, organ works and a standard repertoire for duos and piano trios as well as music for string quartet. On top of this the catalogue also contains the complete song editions of Beethoven and Haydn and R. Schumann’s most important song cycles. The programme also comprises Urtext editions in a smaller study format (Study Edition Series) as well as several facsimile
Facsimile
A facsimile is a copy or reproduction of an old book, manuscript, map, art print, or other item of historical value that is as true to the original source as possible. It differs from other forms of reproduction by attempting to replicate the source as accurately as possible in terms of scale,...
editions of composers’ manuscripts.
Special editions and series
- Joseph Haydn Werke, edited by Joseph Haydn Institut Cologne. Munich, 1955 ff. Scholarly complete edition of the works of Joseph Haydn. The edition has 111 volumes with 34 series. The edition is almost complete.
- Das Werk Beethovens. Thematic-Bibliographical Catalogue of his Completed Works edited by Georg Kinsky, following the latter’s death completed by Hans Halm, Munich–Duisburg 1955. This index is also known by the name of its two editors “Kinsky/Halm“.
- Répertoire International des Sources MusicalesRépertoire International des Sources MusicalesThe Répertoire International des Sources Musicales is an international non-profit organisation, founded in Paris in 1952, with the aim of comprehensively documenting sources of music surviving all over the world...
(RISM), published under the patronage of the International Musicological Society and the International Association of Music Libraries, Archives and Documentation Centres, Series B. Munich 1960ff. RISM publishes a series of international catalogues documenting extant musicological sources around the world up to 1800. The systematic Series B is published by G. Henle Publishers. . - Ludwig van Beethoven: Werke. Complete Edition, edited by the Beethoven-Archiv Bonn. Munich, 1861ff. (Publications of the Beethoven Haus Bonn). The edition is projected to 56 volumes. About half of them have already been published.
- Das Erbe deutscher Musik, series on the Legacy of German Music, Section Early Romantic Music, edited by the Musikgeschichtlichen Kommission e.V., Munich, 1964ff.
- Haydn-Studien. Publications by the Joseph Haydn Institute, Cologne, 1965ff. The periodical is published in 1 to 4 issues per volume at intermittent intervals.
- Kataloge Bayerischer Musiksammlungen, edited by the Bayerische Staatsbibliothek, Munich, 1971ff.
- Johannes Brahms. Thematic-Bibliographical Catalogue of his Works, edited by Margit L. McCorkle after joint preparations with Donald McCorkle. Munich 1984.
- Ludwig van Beethoven. Briefwechsel. Complete Edition of his Correspondence, edited by thee Beethoven-Haus, Bonn, under the direction of Sieghard Brandenburg. Munich 1996–1998. Volumes 1–6 comprise letters from 1783 to 1827, volume 7 the index. Volume 8 (Documents, subject index) in preparation. Since 1999 the volumes have also been available in digital form (on CD-ROM).
- Johannes Brahms. Neue Ausgabe sämtlicher Werke, edited by the Johannes Brahms Gesamtausgabe, Munich, in cooperation with the Gesellschaft der Musikfreunde in Vienna. Munich, 1996ff. Historic-critical edition of Johannes Brahms‘ Complete Musical Works, headed by the editorial department in Kiel. The edition is projected to 65 volumes in 10 series.
- Robert Schumann. Thematisch-bibliographisches Werkverzeichnis, edited by Margit L. McCorkle. Munich 2003.
- Beethoven aus der Sicht seiner Zeitgenossen, edited by Klaus Martin Kopitz, Rainer Cadenbach. Munich 2009.
- Max Reger Werkverzeichnis, edited by Susanne Popp on behalf of the Max-Reger-Institut in cooperation with Alexander Becker, Christopher Grafschmidt, Jürgen Schaarwächter and Stefanie Steiner, Munich 2011.
Literature
- Günter Henle: Three spheres, a life in politics, business, and music. Chicago, 1971
- Günter Henle: Verlegerischer Dienst an der Musik. 25 Jahre G. Henle Verlag. Munich, 1973.
- Martin Bente (Editor): Musik, Edition, Interpretation. Gedenkschrift Günter Henle. Munich, 1980.