Galerucinae
Encyclopedia
The Galerucinae are a large subfamily of the leaf beetles (Chrysomelidae), containing about 5800 species. It includes the flea beetles in tribe
Alticini.
The division into 5 tribes is more a matter of traditional than based on modern research. Some genera
, for example Yingaresca, are better considered incertae sedis
due to a general lack of knowledge. And while a good case can be made for some tribes – namely the Alticini and Galerucini – being all but monophyletic even in their traditional delimitation, others – like Luperini or Sermylini – appear to be just paraphyletic assemblages of primitive and more basal genera.
Tribe (biology)
In biology, a tribe is a taxonomic rank between family and genus. It is sometimes subdivided into subtribes.Some examples include the tribes: Canini, Acalypheae, Hominini, Bombini, and Antidesmeae.-See also:* Biological classification* Rank...
Alticini.
The division into 5 tribes is more a matter of traditional than based on modern research. Some genera
Genera
Genera is a commercial operating system and development environment for Lisp machines developed by Symbolics. It is essentially a fork of an earlier operating system originating on the MIT AI Lab's Lisp machines which Symbolics had used in common with LMI and Texas Instruments...
, for example Yingaresca, are better considered incertae sedis
Incertae sedis
, is a term used to define a taxonomic group where its broader relationships are unknown or undefined. Uncertainty at specific taxonomic levels is attributed by , , and similar terms.-Examples:*The fossil plant Paradinandra suecica could not be assigned to any...
due to a general lack of knowledge. And while a good case can be made for some tribes – namely the Alticini and Galerucini – being all but monophyletic even in their traditional delimitation, others – like Luperini or Sermylini – appear to be just paraphyletic assemblages of primitive and more basal genera.
Selected genera
- AcalymmaAcalymmaAcalymma is a genus of leaf beetles found mainly in the New World. Approximately 72 species have been described in the Western Hemisphere.-Pest Species and Impacts:...
- Agelastica
- Aplosonyx
- Arima
- AulacophoraAulacophoraAulacophora is a genus of moths of the Crambidae family.-Species:*Aulacophora fuscinervalis Swinhoe, 1895*Aulacophora philippinensis...
- Belarima
- Calomicrus
- CneoraneCneoraneCneorane is a leaf beetle genus in the family Chrysomelidae....
- Diorhabda
- DiabroticaDiabroticaDiabrotica is a widespread genus of beetles, sometimes referred to as cucumber beetles or corn rootworms, in the family Chrysomelidae. Members of this genus include several destructive agricultural pest species.-Range:...
- Euluperus
- Exosoma
- Falsoexosoma
- GalerucaGalerucaGaleruca is a genus of leaf beetle. In Turkey, the genus is represented by 10 species.-Partial species list:*Galeruca browni Blake, 1945 *Galeruca costatissima Blake, 1945 *Galeruca externa Say, 1824*Galeruca pomonae...
- Galerucella
- Leptomona
- Lochmaea
- LongitarsusLongitarsusLongitarsus is a genus of beetles in the family Chrysomelidae. It is the most speciose genus of flea beetles, comprising over 700 species, and has a cosmopolitan distribution....
Latreille, 1829 - Luperus
- Marseulia
- Monolepta
- Nymphius
- Phyllobrotica
- Psylliodes
- Pyrrhalta
- Sermylassa
- Theone
- Xanthogaleruca
- Yingaresca J.Bechyné, 1956