German aircraft production during World War II
Encyclopedia
The following is a list of aircraft production by Germany during World War II
by type and year. Note that some figures may not be accurate, and it is not comprehensive. Aircraft variants of different roles are listed separately. Related types are listed next to each other; see RLM aircraft designation system
for an explanation.
World War II
World War II, or the Second World War , was a global conflict lasting from 1939 to 1945, involving most of the world's nations—including all of the great powers—eventually forming two opposing military alliances: the Allies and the Axis...
by type and year. Note that some figures may not be accurate, and it is not comprehensive. Aircraft variants of different roles are listed separately. Related types are listed next to each other; see RLM aircraft designation system
RLM aircraft designation system
The German Air Ministry had a system for aircraft designation which was an attempt by the aviation bureaucracy of the Third Reich to standardize and produce an identifier for each aircraft type produced in Germany...
for an explanation.
Bomber Aircraft | ||||||||
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Type | 1939 | 1940 | 1941 | 1942 | 1943 | 1944 | 1945 | Total |
Arado Ar 234 Arado Ar 234 The Arado Ar 234 was the world's first operational jet-powered bomber, built by the German Arado company in the closing stages of World War II. Produced in very limited numbers, it was used almost entirely in the reconnaissance role, but in its few uses as a bomber it proved to be nearly impossible... |
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- | - | - | 150 | 64 | - | 214 | ||
Dornier Do 17 Dornier Do 17 The Dornier Do 17, sometimes referred to as the Fliegender Bleistift , was a World War II German light bomber produced by Claudius Dornier's company, Dornier Flugzeugwerke... |
215 | 260 | - | - | - | - | - | 475 |
Dornier Do 217 Dornier Do 217 The Dornier Do 217 was a bomber used by German Luftwaffe during World War II as a more powerful version of the Dornier Do 17, known as the Fliegender Bleistift . Designed in 1937 and 1938 as a heavy bomber, its design was refined during 1939 and production began in late 1940... |
1 | 20 | 277 | 564 | 504 | - | - | 1,366 |
Heinkel He 111 Heinkel He 111 The Heinkel He 111 was a German aircraft designed by Siegfried and Walter Günter in the early 1930s in violation of the Treaty of Versailles. Often described as a "Wolf in sheep's clothing", it masqueraded as a transport aircraft, but its purpose was to provide the Luftwaffe with a fast medium... |
452 | 756 | 950 | 1337 | 1405 | 756 | - | 5,656 |
Heinkel He 177 Heinkel He 177 The Heinkel He 177 Greif was the only operational long-range bomber to be operated by the Luftwaffe. Starting its existence as Germany's first purpose-built heavy bomber just before the war, and built in large numbers during World War II, it was also mistakenly tasked, right from its beginnings,... |
- | - | - | 166 | 415 | 565 | - | 1,146 |
Junkers Ju 88 Junkers Ju 88 The Junkers Ju 88 was a World War II German Luftwaffe twin-engine, multi-role aircraft. Designed by Hugo Junkers' company through the services of two American aviation engineers in the mid-1930s, it suffered from a number of technical problems during the later stages of its development and early... |
69 | 1816 | 2146 | 2270 | 2160 | 661 | - | 9,122 |
Junkers Ju 188 Junkers Ju 188 The Junkers Ju 188 was a German Luftwaffe high-performance medium bomber built during World War II, the planned follow-on to the famed Ju 88 with better performance and payload... |
- | - | - | - | 165 | 301 | - | 466 |
Junkers Ju 388 Junkers Ju 388 The Junkers Ju 388 Störtebeker was a World War II German Luftwaffe multi-role aircraft based on the Ju 88 airframe by way of the Ju 188. It differed from its predecessors in being intended for high altitude operation, with design features such as a pressurized cockpit for its crew... |
- | - | - | - | - | 4 | - | 4 |
Total | 737 | 2852 | 3373 | 4337 | 4799 | 2351 | - | 18,499 |
Fighter Aircraft | ||||||||
Type | 1939 | 1940 | 1941 | 1942 | 1943 | 1944 | 1945 | Total |
Dornier Do 17 Dornier Do 17 The Dornier Do 17, sometimes referred to as the Fliegender Bleistift , was a World War II German light bomber produced by Claudius Dornier's company, Dornier Flugzeugwerke... |
9 | - | - | - | - | - | - | 9 |
Dornier Do 217 Dornier Do 217 The Dornier Do 217 was a bomber used by German Luftwaffe during World War II as a more powerful version of the Dornier Do 17, known as the Fliegender Bleistift . Designed in 1937 and 1938 as a heavy bomber, its design was refined during 1939 and production began in late 1940... |
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- | - | - | 157 | 207 | - | 364 | ||
Dornier Do 335 Dornier Do 335 The Dornier Do 335 Pfeil was a World War II heavy fighter built by the Dornier company. The two-seater trainer version was also called Ameisenbär . The Pfeils performance was much better than other twin-engine designs due to its unique "push-pull" layout and the much lower drag of the in-line... |
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- | - | - | - | 7 | 4 | 11 | ||
Focke-Wulf Fw 190 Focke-Wulf Fw 190 The Focke-Wulf Fw 190 Würger was a German Second World War single-seat, single-engine fighter aircraft designed by Kurt Tank in the late 1930s. Powered by a radial engine, the 190 had ample power and was able to lift larger loads than its well-known counterpart, the Messerschmitt Bf 109... |
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228 | 1850 | 2171 | 7488 | 1630 | 13,376 | |||
Focke-Wulf Ta 152 Focke-Wulf Ta 152 The Focke-Wulf Ta 152 was a World War II German high-altitude fighter-interceptor designed by Kurt Tank and produced by Focke-Wulf. The Ta 152 was a development of the Focke-Wulf Fw 190 aircraft... |
- | - | - | - | - | 34 | ? | ~150 |
Focke-Wulf Ta 154 Focke-Wulf Ta 154 |-See also:-External links:*... |
- | - | - | - | - | 8 | - | 8 |
Heinkel He 162 Heinkel He 162 The Heinkel He 162 Volksjäger was a German single-engine, jet-powered fighter aircraft fielded by the Luftwaffe in World War II. Designed and built quickly, and made primarily of wood as metals were in very short supply and prioritised for other aircraft, the He 162 was nevertheless the fastest of... |
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- | - | - | - | - | 116 | 116 | ||
Heinkel He 219 Heinkel He 219 The Heinkel He 219 Uhu was a night fighter that served with the German Luftwaffe in the later stages of World War II. A relatively sophisticated design, the He 219 possessed a variety of innovations, including an advanced VHF-band intercept radar... |
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- | - | - | 11 | 195 | 62 | 268 | ||
Junkers Ju 88 Junkers Ju 88 The Junkers Ju 88 was a World War II German Luftwaffe twin-engine, multi-role aircraft. Designed by Hugo Junkers' company through the services of two American aviation engineers in the mid-1930s, it suffered from a number of technical problems during the later stages of its development and early... |
- | 62 | 66 | 257 | 706 | 2513 | 355 | 3,964 |
Messerschmitt Me 109 | 449 | 1667 | 2764 | 2657 | 6013 | 12807 | 2798 | 29,155 |
Messerschmitt Me 110 | 156 | 1006 | 594 | 501 | 641 | 128 | - | 3,028 |
Messerschmitt Me 163 Messerschmitt Me 163 The Messerschmitt Me 163 Komet, designed by Alexander Lippisch, was a German rocket-powered fighter aircraft. It is the only rocket-powered fighter aircraft ever to have been operational. Its design was revolutionary, and the Me 163 was capable of performance unrivaled at the time. Messerschmitt... |
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- | 327 | 37 | 364 | |||||
Messerschmitt Me 210 Messerschmitt Me 210 The Messerschmitt Me 210 was a German heavy fighter and ground-attack aircraft of World War II. The Me 210 was designed to replace the Bf 110 in heavy fighter role; design started before the opening of World War II. The first examples of the Me 210 were ready in 1939, but they proved to have poor... |
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- | 92 | 93 | 89 | 74 | - | 348 | ||
Messerschmitt Me 262 Messerschmitt Me 262 The Messerschmitt Me 262 Schwalbe was the world's first operational jet-powered fighter aircraft. Design work started before World War II began, but engine problems prevented the aircraft from attaining operational status with the Luftwaffe until mid-1944... |
- | - | - | - | - | 564 | 730 | 1,294 |
Messerschmitt Me 410 Messerschmitt Me 410 The Messerschmitt Me 410 Hornisse was a German heavy fighter and Schnellbomber used by Luftwaffe during World War II. Though essentially a straightforward modification of the Me 210, it was designated the Me 410 to avoid association with its notoriously flawed predecessor.-Design and... |
- | - | - | - | 271 | 629 | - | 910 |
Total | 614 | 2735 | 3744 | 5358 | 10059 | 24981 | 5732 | 53,215 |
Ground Attack Aircraft | ||||||||
Type | 1939 | 1940 | 1941 | 1942 | 1943 | 1944 | 1945 | Total |
Focke-Wulf Fw 190 Focke-Wulf Fw 190 The Focke-Wulf Fw 190 Würger was a German Second World War single-seat, single-engine fighter aircraft designed by Kurt Tank in the late 1930s. Powered by a radial engine, the 190 had ample power and was able to lift larger loads than its well-known counterpart, the Messerschmitt Bf 109... |
- | - | - | 68 | 1183 | 4279 | 1104 | 6,634 |
Henschel Hs 129 Henschel Hs 129 The Henschel Hs 129 was a World War II ground-attack aircraft fielded by the German Luftwaffe. Its nickname, the Panzerknacker , is a deliberate pun—in German, it also means "safe cracker"... |
- | - | 7 | 221 | 411 | 302 | - | 841 |
Junkers Ju 87 Junkers Ju 87 The Junkers Ju 87 or Stuka was a two-man German ground-attack aircraft... |
134 | 603 | 500 | 960 | 1672 | 1012 | - | 4,881 |
Junkers Ju 88 Junkers Ju 88 The Junkers Ju 88 was a World War II German Luftwaffe twin-engine, multi-role aircraft. Designed by Hugo Junkers' company through the services of two American aviation engineers in the mid-1930s, it suffered from a number of technical problems during the later stages of its development and early... |
- | - | - | - | - | 3 | - | 3 |
Reconnaissance Aircraft | ||||||||
Type | 1939 | 1940 | 1941 | 1942 | 1943 | 1944 | 1945 | Total |
Dornier Do 17 Dornier Do 17 The Dornier Do 17, sometimes referred to as the Fliegender Bleistift , was a World War II German light bomber produced by Claudius Dornier's company, Dornier Flugzeugwerke... |
16 | - | - | - | - | - | - | 16 |
Dornier Do 215 Dornier Do 215 |-See also:-Bibliography:* Dressel, Joachim and Manfred Griehl. Bombers of the Luftwaffe. London: DAG Publications, 1994. ISBN 1-85409-140-9.... |
3 | 92 | 6 | - | - | - | - | 101 |
Focke-Wulf Fw 189 Focke-Wulf Fw 189 |-See also:-References:NotesBibliography* Brown, Capt. Eric . Wings of the Luftwaffe. Garden City, NY: Doubleday & Company, Inc., 1978. ISBN 0-385-13521-1.... |
6 | 38 | 250 | 327 | 208 | 17 | - | 846 |
Focke-Wulf Fw 200 Focke-Wulf Fw 200 The Focke-Wulf Fw 200 Condor, also known as Kurier to the Allies was a German all-metal four-engine monoplane originally developed by Focke-Wulf as a long-range airliner... |
1 | 36 | 58 | 84 | 76 | 8 | - | 263 |
Henschel Hs 126 Henschel Hs 126 |-See also:-References:NotesBibliography* Green, William. Warplanes of the Third Reich. London: Macdonald and Jane's Publishers Ltd., 1970 . ISBN 0-356-02382-6.... |
137 | 368 | 5 | - | - | - | - | 510 |
Junkers Ju 88 Junkers Ju 88 The Junkers Ju 88 was a World War II German Luftwaffe twin-engine, multi-role aircraft. Designed by Hugo Junkers' company through the services of two American aviation engineers in the mid-1930s, it suffered from a number of technical problems during the later stages of its development and early... |
- | 330 | 568 | 567 | 394 | 52 | - | 1,911 |
Junkers Ju 188 Junkers Ju 188 The Junkers Ju 188 was a German Luftwaffe high-performance medium bomber built during World War II, the planned follow-on to the famed Ju 88 with better performance and payload... |
- | - | - | |||||
105 | 432 | 33 | 570 | |||||
Junkers Ju 290 Junkers Ju 290 The Junkers Ju 290 was a long-range transport, maritime patrol aircraft and heavy bomber used by the Luftwaffe late in World War II.-Design and development:... |
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- | - | - | 23 | 18 | - | 41 | ||
Junkers Ju 388 Junkers Ju 388 The Junkers Ju 388 Störtebeker was a World War II German Luftwaffe multi-role aircraft based on the Ju 88 airframe by way of the Ju 188. It differed from its predecessors in being intended for high altitude operation, with design features such as a pressurized cockpit for its crew... |
- | - | - | - | - | 87 | 12 | 99 |
Messerschmitt Me 109 | - | - | 26 | 8 | 141 | 979 | 171 | 1,328 |
Messerschmitt Me 110 | - | 75 | 190 | 79 | 150 | |||
494 | ||||||||
Messerschmitt Me 210 Messerschmitt Me 210 The Messerschmitt Me 210 was a German heavy fighter and ground-attack aircraft of World War II. The Me 210 was designed to replace the Bf 110 in heavy fighter role; design started before the opening of World War II. The first examples of the Me 210 were ready in 1939, but they proved to have poor... |
- | - | 2 | 2 | - | - | - | 4 |
Messerschmitt Me 410 Messerschmitt Me 410 The Messerschmitt Me 410 Hornisse was a German heavy fighter and Schnellbomber used by Luftwaffe during World War II. Though essentially a straightforward modification of the Me 210, it was designated the Me 410 to avoid association with its notoriously flawed predecessor.-Design and... |
- | - | - | - | 20 | 93 | ||
113 | ||||||||
Amphibious Aircraft | ||||||||
Type | 1939 | 1940 | 1941 | 1942 | 1943 | 1944 | 1945 | Total |
Arado Ar 196 Arado Ar 196 -See also:-Bibliography:* Dabrowski, Hans-Peter and Koos, Volker. Arado Ar 196, Germany's Multi-Purpose Seaplane. Atglen, PA: Schiffer Military History, 1993. ISBN 0-88740-481-2.... |
22 | 104 | 94 | 107 | 104 | - | - | 435 |
Blohm & Voss BV 138 | 39 | 82 | 85 | 70 | ||||
- | - | 276 | ||||||
Blohm & Voss BV 222 | ||||||||
- | - | |||||||
4 | - | - | 4 | |||||
Dornier Do 18 Dornier Do 18 The Dornier Do 18 was a development of the Do 16 flying boat. It was developed for the Luftwaffe, but Lufthansa got 5 aircraft and used these for tests between the Azores and the North American continent in 1936 and on their mail route over the South Atlantic from 1937 to 1939.27–29 March 1938 a... |
22 | 49 | - | - | - | |||
71 | ||||||||
Dornier Do 24 Dornier Do 24 -See also:-References:* -External links:* * * * * * * * *... |
- | 1 | 7 | 46 | 81 | |||
135 | ||||||||
Heinkel He 115 Heinkel He 115 The Heinkel He 115 was a World War II Luftwaffe seaplane with three seats. It was used as a torpedo bomber and performed general seaplane duties, such as reconnaissance and minelaying. The plane was powered by two 720 kW BMW 132K nine-cylinder air-cooled radial engines... |
52 | 76 | - | - | 141 | - | - | 269 |
Transport Aircraft | ||||||||
Type | 1939 | 1940 | 1941 | 1942 | 1943 | 1944 | 1945 | Total |
Gotha Go 244 Gotha Go 244 -See also:-References:NotesBibliography... |
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- | 43 | - | - | - | 43 | |||
Junkers Ju 52 Junkers Ju 52 The Junkers Ju 52 was a German transport aircraft manufactured from 1932 to 1945. It saw both civilian and military service during the 1930s and 1940s. In a civilian role, it flew with over 12 air carriers including Swissair and Deutsche Luft Hansa as an airliner and freight hauler... |
145 | 388 | 507 | 503 | 887 | 379 | - | 2,804 |
Junkers Ju 252 Junkers Ju 252 -References:* Green, William. Warplanes of the Third Reich. New York:Doubleday, 1972. ISBN 0-385-05782-2.-External links:* *... |
- | - | - | 15 | - | - | - | 15 |
Junkers Ju 352 Junkers Ju 352 -References:... |
- | - | - | - | 1 | 49 | - | 50 |
Messerschmitt Me 323 Messerschmitt Me 323 The Messerschmitt Me 323 Gigant was a German military transport aircraft of World War II. It was a powered variant of the Me 321 military glider and was the largest land-based transport aircraft of the war... |
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27 | 140 | 34 | - | 201 | ||||
Total Production | ||||||||
Year | 1939 | 1940 | 1941 | 1942 | 1943 | 1944 | 1945 | Total |
Total | 1,928 | 7,829 | 9,422 | 12,822 | 20,599 | 35,076 | 7,052 | 94,622 |
See also
- German armored fighting vehicle production during World War IIGerman armored fighting vehicle production during World War IIThis article lists production figures for German armored fighting vehicles during the World War II era. Vehicles include tanks, self-propelled artillery, assault guns and tank destroyers....
- List of World War II military aircraft of Germany
- List of aircraft of the RAAF
- World War II aircraft productionWorld War II aircraft productionThis table lists aircraft production during World War II by country and year.See Also:*German aircraft production during World War II*United States aircraft production during World War II...