Gervaise of Bazoches
Encyclopedia
Gervaise of Bazoches Prince of Galilee and Lord of Tiberias, was a crusader on the First Crusade
.
Before the crusade, he was the advocate
of Mont-Notre-Dame
and brother of Hugh, lord of Bazoches-sur-Vesles
. In the Holy Land, he was an officer of Baldwin I of Jerusalem
, who conferred Galilee on him after the death of Hugh of Saint Omer
. In May 1108, his troop of eighty knights and two hundred infantrymen was defeated by Toghtekin
, atabeg
of Damascus
, and Gervaise was taken prisoner, like his predecessor. Tughtikin proposed the cities of Acre
, Haifa
, and Tiberias as a suitable ransom, Baldwin refused and offered an amount of silver. Gervaise was subsequently executed, also like his predecessor.
First Crusade
The First Crusade was a military expedition by Western Christianity to regain the Holy Lands taken in the Muslim conquest of the Levant, ultimately resulting in the recapture of Jerusalem...
.
Before the crusade, he was the advocate
Advocate
An advocate is a term for a professional lawyer used in several different legal systems. These include Scotland, South Africa, India, Scandinavian jurisdictions, Israel, and the British Crown dependencies of Jersey, Guernsey and the Isle of Man...
of Mont-Notre-Dame
Mont-Notre-Dame
Mont-Notre-Dame is a commune in the Aisne department in Picardy in northern France.-References:*...
and brother of Hugh, lord of Bazoches-sur-Vesles
Bazoches-sur-Vesles
Bazoches-sur-Vesle is a commune in the department of Aisne in Picardy in northern France.Bazoches-sur-Vesle was the site of intense combat between American and German troops during the Vesle campaign of the First World War, in July-August 1918.-Population:...
. In the Holy Land, he was an officer of Baldwin I of Jerusalem
Baldwin I of Jerusalem
Baldwin I of Jerusalem, formerly Baldwin I of Edessa, born Baldwin of Boulogne , 1058? – 2 April 1118, was one of the leaders of the First Crusade, who became the first Count of Edessa and then the second ruler and first titled King of Jerusalem...
, who conferred Galilee on him after the death of Hugh of Saint Omer
Hugh of Saint Omer
Hugh of Saint Omer was the Prince of Galilee and Lord of Tiberias from 1101 to his death. Fauquembergues and Saint Omer are both situated near each other...
. In May 1108, his troop of eighty knights and two hundred infantrymen was defeated by Toghtekin
Toghtekin
Zahir ad-Din Toghtekin was a Turkic military leader, who was atabeg of Damascus from 1104 to 1128. He was the founder of the Burid dynasty of Damascus.-Biography:...
, atabeg
Atabeg
Atabeg, Atabek, or Atabey is a hereditary title of nobility of Turkic origin, indicating a governor of a nation or province who was subordinate to a monarch and charged with raising the crown prince...
of Damascus
Damascus
Damascus , commonly known in Syria as Al Sham , and as the City of Jasmine , is the capital and the second largest city of Syria after Aleppo, both are part of the country's 14 governorates. In addition to being one of the oldest continuously inhabited cities in the world, Damascus is a major...
, and Gervaise was taken prisoner, like his predecessor. Tughtikin proposed the cities of Acre
Acre
The acre is a unit of area in a number of different systems, including the imperial and U.S. customary systems. The most commonly used acres today are the international acre and, in the United States, the survey acre. The most common use of the acre is to measure tracts of land.The acre is related...
, Haifa
Haifa
Haifa is the largest city in northern Israel, and the third-largest city in the country, with a population of over 268,000. Another 300,000 people live in towns directly adjacent to the city including the cities of the Krayot, as well as, Tirat Carmel, Daliyat al-Karmel and Nesher...
, and Tiberias as a suitable ransom, Baldwin refused and offered an amount of silver. Gervaise was subsequently executed, also like his predecessor.
Sources
- Alan V. Murray, The Crusader Kingdom of Jerusalem: A Dynastic History 1099-1125. Prosopographia et Genealogica, 2000.