Global Location Number
Encyclopedia
The Global Location Number (GLN) is part of the GS1
GS1
Founded in 1977, GS1 is an international not-for-profit association dedicated to the development and implementation of global standards and solutions to improve the efficiency and visibility of supply and demand chains globally and across multiple sectors...

systems of standards. It is a simple tool used to identify a location and can identify locations uniquely where required.

The GS1 Identification Key used to identify physical locations or legal entities. The key comprises a GS1 Company Prefix, Location Reference, and Check Digit.

Location identified with GLN could be a physical location such as a warehouse or a legal entity such as a company or customer or a function that takes place within a legal entity. It can also be used to identify something as specific as a particular shelf in a store. Being able to identify locations with a unique number is key to many business processes. The GLN is used in electronic messaging between customers and suppliers, where location advice is important. GLN is also used within companies to identify specific locations both electronically in a database or physically where the GLN can be produced in a bar code or GS1 EPC tag.

GLN structure

GLN is a 13 digits number structured as follows:
Global Location Number Structure
GS1 Company Prefix
(var. length)
Location Reference Check Digit
N1 N2 N3 N4 N5 N6 N7 N8 N9 N10 N11 N12 N13
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