Goncarzewy
Encyclopedia
Goncarzewy g is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Sicienko
, within Bydgoszcz County
, Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship
, in north-central Poland. It lies 4 kilometres (2 mi) west of Sicienko
and 20 km (12 mi) north-west of Bydgoszcz.
and adjacent areas belonged to the Cistercian monks of Byszewo
, although the village itself is not named in the monastery documents in 1386. The village was probably a retreat of Gunter of Bronikowa, a descendant of the Sorbian noble family Pradel (Predel), who arrived in the fourteenth century.
The first record of the name of the village appears in district court records of Nakło nad Notecią ("Nakel" in German) dated 4 August 1453, naming Jan de Guncerzewy (John from the village Guncerzewy). From the start the site was strongly "connected" with Samsieczno and its buildings were developed on the plan ulicówki. Since the beginning the village was owned by nobles who were under an obligation to participate in military expeditions.
Since the mid-fifteenth century the village was property of the Guncerzewskich family. In 1578 the village belonged to the family of Siedlce and Turzyńskich Szczutowskich. In the mid-seventeenth century, the village was taken over by the family Działyński. At the end of the seventeenth century, the heir was Michael Działyński, Lord of Chełm. At the beginning of the eighteenth century, the lands in the village go to the family Potuliccy. The last heiress of the village is Angela Constance Countess Alexander Potulicka.
"Gonzercewo bei Bromberg/Provinz Posen/Westpreussen" was the birth place (09.09.1893) of Margarete ("Marga") Siegroth, née Boden (daughter of an East Prussian landowner), a nurse and manager of a small clinic in Berlin, who married Heinrich Himmler
in 1928 and became Mrs. Himmler.
On 20 October 1932 the village board passes under the "Potulicka Foundation", created by Angela Potulicka Potuliccy. During World War II
the village was part of the Reichsgau Danzig-Westpreußen. After World War II, the assets of the Foundation Potulicka land was nationalized and became part of the village Agricultural Combine in Wojnowo
.
Since 1990 the rural goods have been administered by the John Paul II Catholic University of Lublin
(Universitas Catholica Lublinensis Ioannis Pauli II), as legal heirs to the "Potulicka Foundation".
name for Gunter. Its sounds different than the spelling and is phonetically similar to Gunczerz. The original name of the village Gunczerzewy has evolved over the years. Since the mid-fifteenth century to the partitions the name was recorded as: Guncerzewy, Gunczerzowy, Gunczerzewy, Guncerzewo, Gunczarzewy, Gącarzewy, Goncerzewo, Guncerzowy, Guncerzewice, Gunczerzewy. In the Grand Duchy of Posen there were two variations of the name: Gońcarzewy in Polish, and Goncerzewo in German
. The Polish
version Goncarzewy, which is currently in force, first appeared in 1926.
Gmina Sicienko
Gmina Sicienko is a rural gmina in Bydgoszcz County, Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-central Poland. Its seat is the village of Sicienko, which lies approximately north-west of Bydgoszcz....
, within Bydgoszcz County
Bydgoszcz County
Bydgoszcz County is a unit of territorial administration and local government in Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship, north-central Poland. It was created on 1 January 1999 as a result of the Polish local government reforms passed in 1998. Its administrative seat is the city of Bydgoszcz, although...
, Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship
Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship
-Transportation:Transportation infrastructure is of critical importance to the voivodeship's economy. Kuyavia-Pomerania is a major node point in the Polish transportation system. Railway lines from the South and East pass through Bydgoszcz in order to reach the major ports on the Baltic Sea...
, in north-central Poland. It lies 4 kilometres (2 mi) west of Sicienko
Sicienko, Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship
Sicienko is a village in Bydgoszcz County, Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-central Poland. It is the seat of the gmina called Gmina Sicienko. It lies north-west of Bydgoszcz....
and 20 km (12 mi) north-west of Bydgoszcz.
History
Since 1288 SamsiecznoSamsieczno
Samsieczno is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Sicienko, within Bydgoszcz County, Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-central Poland. It lies west of Sicienko and north-west of Bydgoszcz.-References:...
and adjacent areas belonged to the Cistercian monks of Byszewo
Byszewo
Byszewo may refer to the following places:*Byszewo, Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship *Byszewo, Masovian Voivodeship *Byszewo, Kołobrzeg County in West Pomeranian Voivodeship...
, although the village itself is not named in the monastery documents in 1386. The village was probably a retreat of Gunter of Bronikowa, a descendant of the Sorbian noble family Pradel (Predel), who arrived in the fourteenth century.
The first record of the name of the village appears in district court records of Nakło nad Notecią ("Nakel" in German) dated 4 August 1453, naming Jan de Guncerzewy (John from the village Guncerzewy). From the start the site was strongly "connected" with Samsieczno and its buildings were developed on the plan ulicówki. Since the beginning the village was owned by nobles who were under an obligation to participate in military expeditions.
Since the mid-fifteenth century the village was property of the Guncerzewskich family. In 1578 the village belonged to the family of Siedlce and Turzyńskich Szczutowskich. In the mid-seventeenth century, the village was taken over by the family Działyński. At the end of the seventeenth century, the heir was Michael Działyński, Lord of Chełm. At the beginning of the eighteenth century, the lands in the village go to the family Potuliccy. The last heiress of the village is Angela Constance Countess Alexander Potulicka.
"Gonzercewo bei Bromberg/Provinz Posen/Westpreussen" was the birth place (09.09.1893) of Margarete ("Marga") Siegroth, née Boden (daughter of an East Prussian landowner), a nurse and manager of a small clinic in Berlin, who married Heinrich Himmler
Heinrich Himmler
Heinrich Luitpold Himmler was Reichsführer of the SS, a military commander, and a leading member of the Nazi Party. As Chief of the German Police and the Minister of the Interior from 1943, Himmler oversaw all internal and external police and security forces, including the Gestapo...
in 1928 and became Mrs. Himmler.
On 20 October 1932 the village board passes under the "Potulicka Foundation", created by Angela Potulicka Potuliccy. During World War II
World War II
World War II, or the Second World War , was a global conflict lasting from 1939 to 1945, involving most of the world's nations—including all of the great powers—eventually forming two opposing military alliances: the Allies and the Axis...
the village was part of the Reichsgau Danzig-Westpreußen. After World War II, the assets of the Foundation Potulicka land was nationalized and became part of the village Agricultural Combine in Wojnowo
Wojnowo
Wojnowo may refer to the following places in Poland:*Wojnowo, Golub-Dobrzyń County in Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship *Wojnowo, Bydgoszcz County in Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship...
.
Since 1990 the rural goods have been administered by the John Paul II Catholic University of Lublin
John Paul II Catholic University of Lublin
John Paul II Catholic University of Lublin is located in Lublin, Poland. Presently it has an enrollment of over 19,000 students...
(Universitas Catholica Lublinensis Ioannis Pauli II), as legal heirs to the "Potulicka Foundation".
Etymology
The name of the village comes from the SorbianSorbian
Sorbian may refer to more than one article:* Sorbs, a Slavic people in modern day Germany* Sorbian languages, a group of closely related West Slavic languages-See also:...
name for Gunter. Its sounds different than the spelling and is phonetically similar to Gunczerz. The original name of the village Gunczerzewy has evolved over the years. Since the mid-fifteenth century to the partitions the name was recorded as: Guncerzewy, Gunczerzowy, Gunczerzewy, Guncerzewo, Gunczarzewy, Gącarzewy, Goncerzewo, Guncerzowy, Guncerzewice, Gunczerzewy. In the Grand Duchy of Posen there were two variations of the name: Gońcarzewy in Polish, and Goncerzewo in German
German language
German is a West Germanic language, related to and classified alongside English and Dutch. With an estimated 90 – 98 million native speakers, German is one of the world's major languages and is the most widely-spoken first language in the European Union....
. The Polish
Polish language
Polish is a language of the Lechitic subgroup of West Slavic languages, used throughout Poland and by Polish minorities in other countries...
version Goncarzewy, which is currently in force, first appeared in 1926.
Sources
- Teki Dworzaczka. Materiały historyczno-genealogiczne do dziejów szlachty wielkopolskiej XV-XX w. Biblioteka Kórnicka PAN 1995-2004
- Dzieje Ziemi Nakielskiej aż do pierwszego rozbioru Polski – ks. Ignacy Geppert. 1926.
- Powiat Nakielski w XVI wieku. Szkic geograficzno-historyczny – E. Callier. Poznań 1886
- Krajna i Nakło: studia i rozprawy wydane z okazji pięćdziesięciolecia gimnazjum im. Bolesława Krzywoustego w Nakle – W. Malicki, Wydział Powiatowy, Nakło; Wyrzysk,1926
- Herbarz Polski, Wiadomości historyczno-genealogiczne o rodach szlacheckich Adam Boniecki – Marek Jerzy Manikowski Ph.D., publisher by Dr. Manikowski Publikacje Elektroniczne, Kraków, Poland 2005, ISBN 83-918058-3-2
- Fundacja Potulicka im. Anieli hr. Potulickiej 1925 – 1948, Jan Ziółek, Katolicki Uniwersytet Lubelski, ISBN 83-228-0697-3