Governor of North Borneo
Encyclopedia
The Governor of North Borneo was the appointed head of the government of North Borneo
North Borneo
North Borneo was a British protectorate under the sovereign North Borneo Chartered Company from 1882 to 1946. After the war it became a crown colony of Great Britain from 1946 to 1963, known in this time as British North Borneo. It is located on the northeastern end of the island of Borneo. It is...

.

Originally the Governor was appointed by the North Borneo Chartered Company, which was responsible for the administration of the protectorate
Protectorate
In history, the term protectorate has two different meanings. In its earliest inception, which has been adopted by modern international law, it is an autonomous territory that is protected diplomatically or militarily against third parties by a stronger state or entity...

. Upon North Borneo becoming a Crown colony
Crown colony
A Crown colony, also known in the 17th century as royal colony, was a type of colonial administration of the English and later British Empire....

 in 1946, in the aftermath of the Second World War
World War II
World War II, or the Second World War , was a global conflict lasting from 1939 to 1945, involving most of the world's nations—including all of the great powers—eventually forming two opposing military alliances: the Allies and the Axis...

, the Governor of British North Borneo became an appointee of the Crown
The Crown
The Crown is a corporation sole that in the Commonwealth realms and any provincial or state sub-divisions thereof represents the legal embodiment of governance, whether executive, legislative, or judicial...

 (i.e. of the Government of the United Kingdom
Government of the United Kingdom
Her Majesty's Government is the central government of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland. The Government is led by the Prime Minister, who selects all the remaining Ministers...

).

List of Governors appointed by the Company

Name From To
William Hood Treacher
William Hood Treacher
Sir William Hood Treacher, K.C.M.G. was born on 1 December 1849 and died on 3 May 1919. Sir William was the fourth son of Rev. Joseph Skipper Treacher, MA, Vicar of Sandford-on-Thames, by his 1st wife Pauline Louise Pierret. He was the sixth British Resident of Perak and the first Governor of...

1881 1887
William Maunder Crocker 1887 1888
Charles Vandeleur Creagh
Charles Vandeleur Creagh
Charles Vandeleur Creagh CMG was born on 4 October 1842. He was the second son of Captain John Creagh, RN of Cahirbane Co. Clare, Ireland. He died on 18 September 1917-Career:...

1888 1895
Leicester Paul Beaufort
Leicester Paul Beaufort
Leicester Paul Beaufort , was a British barrister and colonial governor of North Borneo.- Biography :...

1895 1900
Hugh Charles Clifford 1900 1901
Ernest Woodford Birch
Ernest Woodford Birch
Sir Ernest Woodford Birch, ICS, KCMG was the eighth British resident of Perak. Sir Ernest was the eldest son of James Wheeler Woodford Birch.-Family:...

1901 1903
Edward Peregrine Gueritz 1904 1911
Francis Robert Ellis 1911 1912
Sir James Scott Mason 1912 1913
Cecil William Chase Parr 1913 1915
Aylmer Cavendish Pearson
(first appointment)
1915 1922
William Henry Rycroft 1922 1925
Aylmer Cavendish Pearson
(second appointment)
1925 1926
John Lisseter Humphreys
John Lisseter Humphreys
John Lisseter Humphreys was a British colonial administrator, and Governor of North Borneo from October 1926 until his death while on leave in China in December 1929.Humphreys entered the Straits Settlement Civil Service in 1905...

1926 1929
Arthur Frederick Richards
Arthur Richards, 1st Baron Milverton
Arthur Frederick Richards, 1st Baron Milverton GCMG , was a British colonial administrator who served as Governor of Nigeria from 1943 to 1948....

1930 1933
Douglas James Jardine
Douglas James Jardine
For the article about the English cricketer who captained the Bodyline Ashes tour, see Douglas JardineSir Douglas James Jardine, KCMG, OBE was a British colonial administrator, holding the posts of Governor of North Borneo, Sierra Leone and the Leeward Islands during his career.-Biography:Jardine...

1934 1937
Charles Robert Smith
Charles Robert Smith
Sir Robert Smith KBE, CMG, was a British Governor of North Borneo from 1937 until 18 January 1942, and again from 11 September 1945 until October 1946...

1937 1942
Administration interrupted by the Japanese occupation of Malaya, North Borneo and Sarawak
Japanese occupation of Malaya, North Borneo and Sarawak
Throughout much of World War II, British Malaya, North Borneo and Sarawak were under Japanese occupation.The Japanese Empire commenced the Pacific War with the invasion of Kota Bahru in Kelantan on 8 December 1941 at 00:25, about 90 minutes before the Attack on Pearl Harbor in Hawaii at 07:48 on 7...

Charles Robert Smith
(resumed administration)
1945 1946

List of Governors appointed by the Crown

Name From To
Edward Francis Twining 1946 1949
Herbert Ralph Hone
Herbert Ralph Hone
Major-General Sir Ralph Hone MC, KCMG, KBE was a British army officer, barrister and colonial administrator.-Life up to World War II:Hone was born in Hove, Sussex, and was educated at Varndean Grammar School, Brighton...

1950 1954
Roland Evelyn Turnbull 1954 1959
William Allmond Codrington Goode
William Allmond Codrington Goode
Sir William Allmond Codrington Goode GCMG was a British colonial officer and served as governor to various colonies in the 20th Century...

1959 1963


Sources

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