Governor of North Borneo
Encyclopedia
The Governor of North Borneo was the appointed head of the government of North Borneo
.
Originally the Governor was appointed by the North Borneo Chartered Company, which was responsible for the administration of the protectorate
. Upon North Borneo becoming a Crown colony
in 1946, in the aftermath of the Second World War
, the Governor of British North Borneo became an appointee of the Crown
(i.e. of the Government of the United Kingdom
).
North Borneo
North Borneo was a British protectorate under the sovereign North Borneo Chartered Company from 1882 to 1946. After the war it became a crown colony of Great Britain from 1946 to 1963, known in this time as British North Borneo. It is located on the northeastern end of the island of Borneo. It is...
.
Originally the Governor was appointed by the North Borneo Chartered Company, which was responsible for the administration of the protectorate
Protectorate
In history, the term protectorate has two different meanings. In its earliest inception, which has been adopted by modern international law, it is an autonomous territory that is protected diplomatically or militarily against third parties by a stronger state or entity...
. Upon North Borneo becoming a Crown colony
Crown colony
A Crown colony, also known in the 17th century as royal colony, was a type of colonial administration of the English and later British Empire....
in 1946, in the aftermath of the Second World War
World War II
World War II, or the Second World War , was a global conflict lasting from 1939 to 1945, involving most of the world's nations—including all of the great powers—eventually forming two opposing military alliances: the Allies and the Axis...
, the Governor of British North Borneo became an appointee of the Crown
The Crown
The Crown is a corporation sole that in the Commonwealth realms and any provincial or state sub-divisions thereof represents the legal embodiment of governance, whether executive, legislative, or judicial...
(i.e. of the Government of the United Kingdom
Government of the United Kingdom
Her Majesty's Government is the central government of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland. The Government is led by the Prime Minister, who selects all the remaining Ministers...
).
List of Governors appointed by the Company
Name | From | To |
---|---|---|
William Hood Treacher William Hood Treacher Sir William Hood Treacher, K.C.M.G. was born on 1 December 1849 and died on 3 May 1919. Sir William was the fourth son of Rev. Joseph Skipper Treacher, MA, Vicar of Sandford-on-Thames, by his 1st wife Pauline Louise Pierret. He was the sixth British Resident of Perak and the first Governor of... |
1881 | 1887 |
William Maunder Crocker | 1887 | 1888 |
Charles Vandeleur Creagh Charles Vandeleur Creagh Charles Vandeleur Creagh CMG was born on 4 October 1842. He was the second son of Captain John Creagh, RN of Cahirbane Co. Clare, Ireland. He died on 18 September 1917-Career:... |
1888 | 1895 |
Leicester Paul Beaufort Leicester Paul Beaufort Leicester Paul Beaufort , was a British barrister and colonial governor of North Borneo.- Biography :... |
1895 | 1900 |
Hugh Charles Clifford | 1900 | 1901 |
Ernest Woodford Birch Ernest Woodford Birch Sir Ernest Woodford Birch, ICS, KCMG was the eighth British resident of Perak. Sir Ernest was the eldest son of James Wheeler Woodford Birch.-Family:... |
1901 | 1903 |
Edward Peregrine Gueritz | 1904 | 1911 |
Francis Robert Ellis | 1911 | 1912 |
Sir James Scott Mason | 1912 | 1913 |
Cecil William Chase Parr | 1913 | 1915 |
Aylmer Cavendish Pearson (first appointment) |
1915 | 1922 |
William Henry Rycroft | 1922 | 1925 |
Aylmer Cavendish Pearson (second appointment) |
1925 | 1926 |
John Lisseter Humphreys John Lisseter Humphreys John Lisseter Humphreys was a British colonial administrator, and Governor of North Borneo from October 1926 until his death while on leave in China in December 1929.Humphreys entered the Straits Settlement Civil Service in 1905... |
1926 | 1929 |
Arthur Frederick Richards Arthur Richards, 1st Baron Milverton Arthur Frederick Richards, 1st Baron Milverton GCMG , was a British colonial administrator who served as Governor of Nigeria from 1943 to 1948.... |
1930 | 1933 |
Douglas James Jardine Douglas James Jardine For the article about the English cricketer who captained the Bodyline Ashes tour, see Douglas JardineSir Douglas James Jardine, KCMG, OBE was a British colonial administrator, holding the posts of Governor of North Borneo, Sierra Leone and the Leeward Islands during his career.-Biography:Jardine... |
1934 | 1937 |
Charles Robert Smith Charles Robert Smith Sir Robert Smith KBE, CMG, was a British Governor of North Borneo from 1937 until 18 January 1942, and again from 11 September 1945 until October 1946... |
1937 | 1942 |
Administration interrupted by the Japanese occupation of Malaya, North Borneo and Sarawak Japanese occupation of Malaya, North Borneo and Sarawak Throughout much of World War II, British Malaya, North Borneo and Sarawak were under Japanese occupation.The Japanese Empire commenced the Pacific War with the invasion of Kota Bahru in Kelantan on 8 December 1941 at 00:25, about 90 minutes before the Attack on Pearl Harbor in Hawaii at 07:48 on 7... |
||
Charles Robert Smith (resumed administration) |
1945 | 1946 |
List of Governors appointed by the Crown
Name | From | To |
---|---|---|
Edward Francis Twining | 1946 | 1949 |
Herbert Ralph Hone Herbert Ralph Hone Major-General Sir Ralph Hone MC, KCMG, KBE was a British army officer, barrister and colonial administrator.-Life up to World War II:Hone was born in Hove, Sussex, and was educated at Varndean Grammar School, Brighton... |
1950 | 1954 |
Roland Evelyn Turnbull | 1954 | 1959 |
William Allmond Codrington Goode William Allmond Codrington Goode Sir William Allmond Codrington Goode GCMG was a British colonial officer and served as governor to various colonies in the 20th Century... |
1959 | 1963 |