Gregory Chapel
Encyclopedia
Gregory Chapel is one of the high points of the fell
s on the border between Cumbria
and North Yorkshire
.
The summit is marked by a nearby sheep shelter and an unusual and conspicuous cairn - taller and more rectangular than most others locally. (This may, perhaps, be the origin of the curious name "chapel"?)
The main rock in the area is limestone
, with Millstone Grit
outcrops on the tops. There are fine views over to Wild Boar Fell
and Swarth Fell
5 km to the west, across the dale of Mallerstang
.
Hill walkers seem to prefer to give it the name Archy Styrigg; although Ordnance Survey
maps show this name along small plateau at about 680 m altitude to the southwest of the summit, leading over Mallerstang Edge. (This would fit the Norse
name, characteristic of this area: sty = track or path, rigg = ridge: i.e. path along a ridge).
It is classified as a Nuttall and sub-Hewitt, but it has a relatively small prominence, having several other high points nearby, and hardly merits being described as a peak. This high, boggy ground is really one great plateau which rarely drops much below 600 m (2000 ft) between Mallerstang Edge and Great Shunner Fell
, 5.4 km to the south-east.
Gregory Chapel is one of the three high points of Mallerstang Edge, the others being High Seat
1.04 km almost due north, and Hugh Seat
1.26 km SSE. They mark the eastern border of the Parish of Mallerstang, Cumbria - which is also the county border between Cumbria and North Yorkshire.
..12 As heaven water deals, to the south end of High seat
13 Thence over little Sleddle head to Gregory Chappell
14 Thence along Gregory band to a hurrock of stones
15 Thence to the hight of Hugh Seat Morvill
16 Thence as heaven water deals, to the Skarth of Skaiths...
The charming term "as heaven water deals" means following the course of a beck
downstream.
The parish bounds were last walked in July 2006
Fell
“Fell” is a word used to refer to mountains, or certain types of mountainous landscape, in Scandinavia, the Isle of Man, and parts of northern England.- Etymology :...
s on the border between Cumbria
Cumbria
Cumbria , is a non-metropolitan county in North West England. The county and Cumbria County Council, its local authority, came into existence in 1974 after the passage of the Local Government Act 1972. Cumbria's largest settlement and county town is Carlisle. It consists of six districts, and in...
and North Yorkshire
North Yorkshire
North Yorkshire is a non-metropolitan or shire county located in the Yorkshire and the Humber region of England, and a ceremonial county primarily in that region but partly in North East England. Created in 1974 by the Local Government Act 1972 it covers an area of , making it the largest...
.
The summit is marked by a nearby sheep shelter and an unusual and conspicuous cairn - taller and more rectangular than most others locally. (This may, perhaps, be the origin of the curious name "chapel"?)
The main rock in the area is limestone
Limestone
Limestone is a sedimentary rock composed largely of the minerals calcite and aragonite, which are different crystal forms of calcium carbonate . Many limestones are composed from skeletal fragments of marine organisms such as coral or foraminifera....
, with Millstone Grit
Millstone Grit
Millstone Grit is the name given to any of a number of coarse-grained sandstones of Carboniferous age which occur in the Northern England. The name derives from its use in earlier times as a source of millstones for use principally in watermills...
outcrops on the tops. There are fine views over to Wild Boar Fell
Wild Boar Fell
Wild Boar Fell is a mountain in Mallerstang on the eastern edge of Cumbria, England. At , it is either the 4th highest fell in the Yorkshire Dales or the 5th, whether counting nearby High Seat or not...
and Swarth Fell
Swarth Fell
Swarth Fell is an approximately 1 mile stretch of high ground situated to the south of Wild Boar Fell, of which it is a continuation...
5 km to the west, across the dale of Mallerstang
Mallerstang
Mallerstang is a civil parish in the extreme east of Cumbria, and, geographically, a dale at the head of the upper Eden Valley. Originally part of Westmorland, it lies about south of the nearest town, Kirkby Stephen...
.
Hill walkers seem to prefer to give it the name Archy Styrigg; although Ordnance Survey
Ordnance Survey
Ordnance Survey , an executive agency and non-ministerial government department of the Government of the United Kingdom, is the national mapping agency for Great Britain, producing maps of Great Britain , and one of the world's largest producers of maps.The name reflects its creation together with...
maps show this name along small plateau at about 680 m altitude to the southwest of the summit, leading over Mallerstang Edge. (This would fit the Norse
Old Norse
Old Norse is a North Germanic language that was spoken by inhabitants of Scandinavia and inhabitants of their overseas settlements during the Viking Age, until about 1300....
name, characteristic of this area: sty = track or path, rigg = ridge: i.e. path along a ridge).
It is classified as a Nuttall and sub-Hewitt, but it has a relatively small prominence, having several other high points nearby, and hardly merits being described as a peak. This high, boggy ground is really one great plateau which rarely drops much below 600 m (2000 ft) between Mallerstang Edge and Great Shunner Fell
Great Shunner Fell
Great Shunner Fell is the third highest mountain in the Yorkshire Dales, North Yorkshire, England, and the highest point in Wensleydale; at 716 metres above sea level.The Pennine Way passes over its summit, on the way from Hawes to Keld...
, 5.4 km to the south-east.
Gregory Chapel is one of the three high points of Mallerstang Edge, the others being High Seat
High Seat
High Seat can mean the name of two hills in England:*High Seat, Lake District, a hill in the central part of the Lake District*High Seat, Yorkshire Dales, a hill in the Yorkshire Dales....
1.04 km almost due north, and Hugh Seat
Hugh Seat
Hugh Seat is a mountain, or more accurately a fell, in Mallerstang on the eastern edge of Cumbria, England. It lies on the present border between Cumbria and the Yorkshire Dales National Park....
1.26 km SSE. They mark the eastern border of the Parish of Mallerstang, Cumbria - which is also the county border between Cumbria and North Yorkshire.
Walking the Parish Bounds
This extract from the 1811 report on the walking of the parish bounds, lists the landmarks to be visited in this area as:..12 As heaven water deals, to the south end of High seat
13 Thence over little Sleddle head to Gregory Chappell
14 Thence along Gregory band to a hurrock of stones
15 Thence to the hight of Hugh Seat Morvill
16 Thence as heaven water deals, to the Skarth of Skaiths...
The charming term "as heaven water deals" means following the course of a beck
Beck
Beck Hansen is an American musician, singer-songwriter and multi-instrumentalist, known by the stage name Beck...
downstream.
The parish bounds were last walked in July 2006