Grote Street, Adelaide
Encyclopedia
Grote Street is a major street in the CBD
of the centre
of Adelaide
, South Australia
. It runs in an east-west direction, as a continuation of Wakefield Street
where it crosses Victoria Square
. It concludes at West Terrace
; the road which continues is Sir Donald Bradman Drive
. The Grote Street–Sir Donald Bradman Drive route is the most direct method of travelling from the CBD to the Adelaide Airport.
It was named after George Grote
, an English classical historian and supporter of Robert Gouger
.
Grote Street is largely occupied by retail outlets, as well as St Patrick's Church, Her Majesty's Theatre and a branch of the Adelaide City Council library. The rear entrance of the Adelaide Bus Station is located on this street. Given that the Moonta Street Chinatown
is accessible via Grote Street, it is also home to some Chinese restaurants and other businesses owned by Chinese Australian
s and Korean Australian
s.
The northern entrance of the Adelaide Central Markets can also be found on Grote Street. A paifang
, comprising an archway erected by the city council
and two lions
donated by the People's Republic of China
, marks the northern entrance to the Chinatown.
Central business district
A central business district is the commercial and often geographic heart of a city. In North America this part of a city is commonly referred to as "downtown" or "city center"...
of the centre
Adelaide city centre
The Adelaide city centre is the innermost locality of Greater Adelaide, known by locals simply as "The City" or "Town". The locality is split into two key geographical distinctions: the city "square mile", bordered by North, East, South and West Terraces; and that part of the Adelaide Parklands...
of Adelaide
Adelaide
Adelaide is the capital city of South Australia and the fifth-largest city in Australia. Adelaide has an estimated population of more than 1.2 million...
, South Australia
South Australia
South Australia is a state of Australia in the southern central part of the country. It covers some of the most arid parts of the continent; with a total land area of , it is the fourth largest of Australia's six states and two territories.South Australia shares borders with all of the mainland...
. It runs in an east-west direction, as a continuation of Wakefield Street
Wakefield Street, Adelaide
Wakefield Street is a main thoroughfare in the centre of the South Australian capital, Adelaide.It runs in east-west between East Terrace and Victoria Square, and is one of the three streets to run through Victoria Square in the middle of the Adelaide city centre. The same three streets are also...
where it crosses Victoria Square
Victoria Square, Adelaide
Victoria Square is a public square in the South Australian capital of Adelaide. The square is in the centre of the city's grid of one square mile, and was named by the Street Naming Committee on 23 May 1837 after Princess Victoria, heir presumptive of the British throne. Less than a month later the...
. It concludes at West Terrace
West Terrace, Adelaide
West Terrace is a street in Adelaide, South Australia. It is the western-most street of the Adelaide city centre. It ends at North Terrace and South Terrace, and connects to Port Road and Anzac Highway....
; the road which continues is Sir Donald Bradman Drive
Sir Donald Bradman Drive, Adelaide
Sir Donald Bradman Drive is a major arterial road that travels east-west through the western suburbs of Adelaide, Australia. It is the main route from Adelaide to Adelaide Airport....
. The Grote Street–Sir Donald Bradman Drive route is the most direct method of travelling from the CBD to the Adelaide Airport.
It was named after George Grote
George Grote
George Grote was an English classical historian, best known in the field for a major work, the voluminous History of Greece, still read.-Early life:He was born at Clay Hill near Beckenham in Kent...
, an English classical historian and supporter of Robert Gouger
Robert Gouger
Robert Gouger was one of the founders of South Australia and colonial secretary.-Early life:Gouger was the fifth son of nine children of George Gouger , who was a prosperous city merchant, and his wife Anne, née Sibley. Robert was educated at Nottingham, England, and on leaving school he entered...
.
Grote Street is largely occupied by retail outlets, as well as St Patrick's Church, Her Majesty's Theatre and a branch of the Adelaide City Council library. The rear entrance of the Adelaide Bus Station is located on this street. Given that the Moonta Street Chinatown
Chinatown, Adelaide
Chinatown in Adelaide, Australia, also called Adelaide Chinatown or Moonta Street Chinatown, is located on Moonta Street, within the large Adelaide Central Markets precinct between Grote and Gouger streets. Two large Paifang, which were erected by the city council, are guarded by the Chinese...
is accessible via Grote Street, it is also home to some Chinese restaurants and other businesses owned by Chinese Australian
Chinese Australian
Chinese Australian is an Australian of Chinese heritage. In the 2006 Australian Census, 669,890 Australian residents identified themselves as having Chinese ancestry, either alone or with another ancestry....
s and Korean Australian
Korean Australian
Korean Australians are people of South Korean descent living in Australia, and identifies him or herself as such.At the 2006 census 150,873 persons resident in Australia identified themselves as being of Korean ancestry, either alone or with another ancestry. 52,760 persons resident in Australia...
s.
The northern entrance of the Adelaide Central Markets can also be found on Grote Street. A paifang
Paifang
Paifang, also called pailou, is a traditional Chinese architectural gating style as an archway.The word paifang originally was a collective term used to describe the top two levels of administrative division and subdivisions of ancient Chinese city. The largest division within a city in ancient...
, comprising an archway erected by the city council
City of Adelaide
The City of Adelaide is a local government area in the metropolitan area of Adelaide, South Australia. It covers the original Adelaide city centre settlement, , North Adelaide, and the Adelaide Park Lands which surround North Adelaide and the city centre.Established in 1840, the organisation now...
and two lions
Chinese guardian lions
Chinese guardian lions, known as Shishi lions or Imperial guardian lion, and often incorrectly called "Foo Dogs" in the West, are a common representation of the lion in pre-modern China...
donated by the People's Republic of China
People's Republic of China
China , officially the People's Republic of China , is the most populous country in the world, with over 1.3 billion citizens. Located in East Asia, the country covers approximately 9.6 million square kilometres...
, marks the northern entrance to the Chinatown.