Gunlogson Arboretum Nature Preserve
Encyclopedia
The Gunlogson Arboretum Nature Preserve is an arboretum
and nature preserve which is now part of Icelandic State Park
, 5 miles west of Cavalier, North Dakota
.
The preserve lies along both banks of the Tongue River
and is dominated by mature elm
and basswood. It had been in the Gunlogson family for over 80 years when it was donated to North Dakota by G. B. Gunlogson in 1980.
The preserve's woody plants include Acer
negundo, Betula papyrifera, Cornus stolonifera, Corylus cornuta, Crataegus
rotundifolia, Eleagnus angustifolia, Fraxinus pennsylvanica, Populus
tremuloides, Populus balsamifera
, Prunus
virginiana, Salix amygdaloides, Salix bebbiana, Tilia
americana, Ulmus americana, and Ulmus pumila. About a hundred other species are also represented on the site.
Arboretum
An arboretum in a narrow sense is a collection of trees only. Related collections include a fruticetum , and a viticetum, a collection of vines. More commonly, today, an arboretum is a botanical garden containing living collections of woody plants intended at least partly for scientific study...
and nature preserve which is now part of Icelandic State Park
Icelandic State Park
Icelandic State Park is a state park located in Akra Township, Pembina County, North Dakota. Located on Lake Renwick, the park consists of over of land, and includes the Pioneer Heritage Center and the Gunlogson Homestead and Nature Preserve. The park was established to preserve evidence of the...
, 5 miles west of Cavalier, North Dakota
Cavalier, North Dakota
Cavalier is a city in Pembina County, North Dakota in the United States. It is the county seat of Pembina County. The population was 1,302 at the 2010 census. Cavalier was founded in 1877 and became the county seat in 1911....
.
The preserve lies along both banks of the Tongue River
Tongue River (North Dakota)
The Tongue River is a tributary of the Pembina River in northeastern North Dakota in the United States. It drains an area of the prairie country near the Canadian border in the extreme northeast corner of the state in the watershed of the Red River....
and is dominated by mature elm
Elm
Elms are deciduous and semi-deciduous trees comprising the genus Ulmus in the plant family Ulmaceae. The dozens of species are found in temperate and tropical-montane regions of North America and Eurasia, ranging southward into Indonesia. Elms are components of many kinds of natural forests...
and basswood. It had been in the Gunlogson family for over 80 years when it was donated to North Dakota by G. B. Gunlogson in 1980.
The preserve's woody plants include Acer
Maple
Acer is a genus of trees or shrubs commonly known as maple.Maples are variously classified in a family of their own, the Aceraceae, or together with the Hippocastanaceae included in the family Sapindaceae. Modern classifications, including the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group system, favour inclusion in...
negundo, Betula papyrifera, Cornus stolonifera, Corylus cornuta, Crataegus
Crataegus
Crataegus , commonly called hawthorn or thornapple, is a large genus of shrubs and trees in the rose family, Rosaceae, native to temperate regions of the Northern Hemisphere in Europe, Asia and North America. The name hawthorn was originally applied to the species native to northern Europe,...
rotundifolia, Eleagnus angustifolia, Fraxinus pennsylvanica, Populus
Poplar
Populus is a genus of 25–35 species of deciduous flowering plants in the family Salicaceae, native to most of the Northern Hemisphere. English names variously applied to different species include poplar , aspen, and cottonwood....
tremuloides, Populus balsamifera
Populus balsamifera
Populus balsamifera, commonly called balsam poplar, bamtree, eastern balsam poplar, hackmatack, tacamahac poplar, tacamahaca,...
, Prunus
Prunus
Prunus is a genus of trees and shrubs, which includes the plums, cherries, peaches, apricots and almonds. There are around 430 species spread throughout the northern temperate regions of the globe. Many members of the genus are widely cultivated for fruit and ornament.-Botany:Members of the genus...
virginiana, Salix amygdaloides, Salix bebbiana, Tilia
Tilia
Tilia is a genus of about 30 species of trees native throughout most of the temperate Northern Hemisphere. The greatest species diversity is found in Asia, and the genus also occurs in Europe and eastern North America, but not western North America...
americana, Ulmus americana, and Ulmus pumila. About a hundred other species are also represented on the site.