Guy Dollman
Encyclopedia
Captain John Guy Dollman BA, FLS
(1886–1942), known as Guy Dollman, was a British zoologist and taxonomist
. Dollman's Tree Mouse
Dollman's Vlei Rat
are named after him.
, Guy Dollman was born on 4 September 1886 and attended St Paul's School, winning a scholarship to study at St John's College Cambridge. In February 1907, while still a student, he was employed by the Department of Zoology at the British Museum (Natural History), where he spent most of his working life as Assistant Keeper of Mammals.
In 1912, on an expedition to Vietnam
, he discovered and named the Tonkin Snub-nosed Langur
. He joined the British Army in 1915, and obtained a commission in the 19th London Regiment. He did not see active service abroad as he was injured in a bomb accident.
He returned to the museum in 1919. He was a member of the panel of advisers to the British delegation to the 1933 International Conference for the Preservation of the Flora and Fauna of Africa, said to have been "the high point of institutionalised global nature protection before the Second World War", and according to his obituary in The Times
Dollman "had a decisive voice on the animal species to be scheduled for total or partial protection".
He travelled and wrote extensively with Walter Rothschild
; their publications included New mammals from Dutch New Guinea (1932) and a study of tree kangaroos The Genus Dendrolagus (1936). He was also an accomplished artist, exhibiting pictures at the Royal Academy
, and illustrated many of his own scientific writings.
Dollman died on 21 March 1942, aged 65.
for the following:
Linnean Society of London
The Linnean Society of London is the world's premier society for the study and dissemination of taxonomy and natural history. It publishes a zoological journal, as well as botanical and biological journals...
(1886–1942), known as Guy Dollman, was a British zoologist and taxonomist
Linnaean taxonomy
Linnaean taxonomy can mean either of two related concepts:# the particular form of biological classification set up by Carl Linnaeus, as set forth in his Systema Naturæ and subsequent works...
. Dollman's Tree Mouse
Dollman's Tree Mouse
Dollman's Tree Mouse, Prionomys batesi, is a poorly understood climbing mouse from Central Africa. It is unique enough that it has been placed in a genus of its own, Prionomys, since its discovery in 1910.-Distribution and habitat:...
Dollman's Vlei Rat
Dollman's Vlei Rat
Dollman's Vlei Rat is a species of rodent in the family Muridae.It is found only in Kenya. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical high-altitude grassland and swamps. It is threatened by habitat loss. Some authorities, including the IUCN, regard it as a synonym of Otomys tropicalis....
are named after him.
Life and work
Elder son of the artist John Charles DollmanJohn Charles Dollman
John Charles Dollman RWS RI ROI was an English painter and illustrator.Dollman was born in Hove on 6 May 1851 and moved to London to study at South Kensington and the Royal Academy Schools, after which he set up a studio at Bedford Park, London. He exhibited at the Royal Academy from 1870 to 1912,...
, Guy Dollman was born on 4 September 1886 and attended St Paul's School, winning a scholarship to study at St John's College Cambridge. In February 1907, while still a student, he was employed by the Department of Zoology at the British Museum (Natural History), where he spent most of his working life as Assistant Keeper of Mammals.
In 1912, on an expedition to Vietnam
Vietnam
Vietnam – sometimes spelled Viet Nam , officially the Socialist Republic of Vietnam – is the easternmost country on the Indochina Peninsula in Southeast Asia. It is bordered by China to the north, Laos to the northwest, Cambodia to the southwest, and the South China Sea –...
, he discovered and named the Tonkin Snub-nosed Langur
Tonkin Snub-nosed Langur
The Tonkin snub-nosed monkey or Dollman's snub-nosed monkey is a species of colobine endemic to northwestern Vietnam....
. He joined the British Army in 1915, and obtained a commission in the 19th London Regiment. He did not see active service abroad as he was injured in a bomb accident.
He returned to the museum in 1919. He was a member of the panel of advisers to the British delegation to the 1933 International Conference for the Preservation of the Flora and Fauna of Africa, said to have been "the high point of institutionalised global nature protection before the Second World War", and according to his obituary in The Times
The Times
The Times is a British daily national newspaper, first published in London in 1785 under the title The Daily Universal Register . The Times and its sister paper The Sunday Times are published by Times Newspapers Limited, a subsidiary since 1981 of News International...
Dollman "had a decisive voice on the animal species to be scheduled for total or partial protection".
He travelled and wrote extensively with Walter Rothschild
Walter Rothschild, 2nd Baron Rothschild
Lionel Walter Rothschild, 2nd Baron Rothschild, Baron de Rothschild FRS , a scion of the Rothschild family, was a British banker, politician, and zoologist.-Biography:...
; their publications included New mammals from Dutch New Guinea (1932) and a study of tree kangaroos The Genus Dendrolagus (1936). He was also an accomplished artist, exhibiting pictures at the Royal Academy
Royal Academy
The Royal Academy of Arts is an art institution based in Burlington House on Piccadilly, London. The Royal Academy of Arts has a unique position in being an independent, privately funded institution led by eminent artists and architects whose purpose is to promote the creation, enjoyment and...
, and illustrated many of his own scientific writings.
Dollman died on 21 March 1942, aged 65.
Binomial authority
Dollman is the binomial authorityBinomial nomenclature
Binomial nomenclature is a formal system of naming species of living things by giving each a name composed of two parts, both of which use Latin grammatical forms, although they can be based on words from other languages...
for the following:
Bates's Shrew Bates's Shrew The Bates's Shrew is a species of mammal in the Soricidae family. It is found in Cameroon, Republic of the Congo, Equatorial Guinea, and Gabon. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests.-References:... (1915) |
Black-headed Night Monkey Black-headed Night Monkey The Black-headed night monkey is a night monkey species from South America. It is found in Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia and Peru.-References:... (1909) |
Christy's Dormouse Christy's Dormouse Christy's Dormouse is a species of rodent in the Gliridae family. It is found in Cameroon and Democratic Republic of the Congo. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests.-References:... (1914) |
Country Mouse Country Mouse The Country Mouse also known as the Pebble-Mound Mouse or Eastern Pebble Mound Mouse is a species of rodent in the family Muridae.It is found only in Australia... (with Thomas Oldfield Thomas Oldfield Thomas FRS was a British zoologist.Thomas worked at the Natural History Museum on mammals, describing about 2,000 new species and sub-species for the first time. He was appointed to the Museum Secretary's office in 1876, transferring to the Zoological Department in 1878... ) (1909) |
Cosens's gerbil (1914) | Dent's Shrew Dent's Shrew The Dent's Shrew is a species of mammal in the Soricidae family. It is found in Cameroon, Central African Republic, Republic of the Congo, Democratic Republic of the Congo, Equatorial Guinea, Gabon, Guinea, Liberia, Nigeria, Sierra Leone, and Uganda... (1915) |
Diminutive Gerbil (1911) | Dollman's Tree Mouse Dollman's Tree Mouse Dollman's Tree Mouse, Prionomys batesi, is a poorly understood climbing mouse from Central Africa. It is unique enough that it has been placed in a genus of its own, Prionomys, since its discovery in 1910.-Distribution and habitat:... (1910) |
Fiery Spiny Mouse Fiery Spiny Mouse The Fiery Spiny Mouse is a species of rodent in the family Muridae.It is found in Kenya, Somalia, and Tanzania.Its natural habitats are dry savanna and rocky areas.... (1910) |
Flower's Shrew Flower's Shrew The Flower's Shrew is a species of mammal in the Soricidae family. It is endemic to Egypt. Its natural habitat is arable land. It is threatened by habitat loss.... (1915) |
Fox's Shrew Fox's Shrew The Fox's Shrew is a species of mammal in the Soricidae family. It is found in Benin, Burkina Faso, Cameroon, Central African Republic, Chad, Ivory Coast, Gambia, Ghana, Guinea, Guinea-Bissau, Mali, Nigeria, Senegal, Sudan, and Togo... (1915) |
Giant Thicket Rat Giant Thicket Rat The Giant Thicket Rat is a species of rodent in the family Muridae.It is found only in Kenya.Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist montanes and subtropical or tropical high-altitude shrubland.... (1911) |
Great-tailed Triok Great-tailed Triok The Great-tailed Triok is a species of marsupial in the Petauridae family. It is found in West Papua, Indonesia and Papua New Guinea. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical dry forests.... (with Rothschild Walter Rothschild, 2nd Baron Rothschild Lionel Walter Rothschild, 2nd Baron Rothschild, Baron de Rothschild FRS , a scion of the Rothschild family, was a British banker, politician, and zoologist.-Biography:... ) (1932) |
Greater Hamster-Rat Greater Hamster-Rat The Greater Hamster-rat, Greater Long-tailed Pouched Rat, or Long-tailed Pouched Rat is a species of rodent in the Nesomyidae family.It is found in Malawi, Tanzania, and Zambia.... (1914) |
Heather Shrew Heather Shrew The Heather Shrew is a species of mammal in the Soricidae family. It is endemic to Angola. It is threatened by habitat loss.... (1915) |
Hun Shrew Hun Shrew The Hun Shrew is a species of mammal in the Soricidae family. It is found in Cameroon, Central African Republic, Mali, Democratic Republic of the Congo, and Nigeria. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests, subtropical or tropical moist montanes, and heavily degraded... (1915) |
Kemp's Spiny Mouse Kemp's Spiny Mouse Kemp's Spiny Mouse is a species of rodent in the family Muridae.It is found in Kenya, Somalia, and Tanzania.Its natural habitats are dry savanna and rocky areas.... (1911) |
Kemp's Thicket Rat Kemp's Thicket Rat Kemp's Thicket Rat is a species of rodent in the family Muridae.It is found in Burundi, Democratic Republic of the Congo, and Rwanda.Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist montanes.It is threatened by habitat loss.... (1911) |
Lorrain Dormouse Lorrain Dormouse The Lorrain Dormouse is a species of rodent in the Gliridae family. It is found in Cameroon, Democratic Republic of the Congo, Ghana, Guinea-Bissau, Liberia, Nigeria, Sierra Leone, Tanzania, and Uganda. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests, moist savanna, and... (1910) |
MacMillan's Shrew MacMillan's Shrew The MacMillan's Shrew is a species of mammal in the Soricidae family. It is endemic to Ethiopia. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist montanes and moist savanna. It is threatened by habitat loss.-Source:... (1915) |
Mauritanian Shrew Mauritanian Shrew The Mauritanian Shrew is a species of mammal in the Soricidae family. It is found in Algeria, Burkina Faso, Eritrea, Ethiopia, Gambia, Guinea, Guinea-Bissau, Mali, Mauritania, Morocco, Niger, Nigeria, Senegal, Sierra Leone. Its natural habitats are dry savanna and subtropical or tropical dry... (1915) |
Moonshine Shrew Moonshine Shrew The Moonshine Shrew is a species of mammal in the Soricidae family. It is found in Angola, Burundi, Democratic Republic of the Congo, Kenya, Malawi, Mozambique, Rwanda, Tanzania, Uganda, Zambia, and Zimbabwe. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist montanes.-References:* Hutterer, R.... (1910) |
Nyiro Shrew Nyiro Shrew The Nyiro Shrew is a species of mammal in the Soricidae family. It is endemic to Kenya.-Source:* Hutterer, R., Jenkins, P. & Oguge, N. 2004. . Downloaded on 30 July 2007.... (1915) |
Nigerian Shrew Nigerian Shrew The Nigerian Shrew is a species of mammal in the Soricidae family. The animal is found in Benin, Burkina Faso, Cameroon, Ivory Coast, Nigeria, Togo, and there are claims of it also being found in Ghana. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests... (1915) |
Percival's gerbil (1914) | Percival's Spiny Mouse Percival's Spiny Mouse The Percival's Spiny Mouse is a species of rodent in the family Muridae. It is found in Kenya, Somalia, Sudan, and Uganda.Its natural habitats are dry savanna, subtropical or tropical dry shrubland, and rocky areas.... (1911) |
Pygmy Ringtail Possum Pygmy Ringtail Possum The Pygmy Ringtail Possum is a species of marsupial in the Pseudocheiridae family. It is found in West Papua, Indonesia and Papua New Guinea.-External links:*... (with Rothschild Walter Rothschild, 2nd Baron Rothschild Lionel Walter Rothschild, 2nd Baron Rothschild, Baron de Rothschild FRS , a scion of the Rothschild family, was a British banker, politician, and zoologist.-Biography:... ) (1932) |
Rudd's Mouse Rudd's Mouse The Rudd's Mouse or the White-bellied Brush-furred Rat, Uranomys ruddi, is the only member of the genus Uranomys. This animal is closely related to the spiny mice, brush-furred mice, and the Link Rat.-Description:... (1909) |
Sahelian Tiny Shrew Sahelian Tiny Shrew The Sahelian Tiny Shrew is a species of mammal in the Soricidae family. It is found in Ethiopia and Sudan. Its natural habitat is dry savanna.-References:* Hutterer, R. 2004. . Downloaded on 30 July 2007.... (1915) |
Shaw Mayer's Brush Mouse Shaw Mayer's Brush Mouse Shaw Mayer's Brush Mouse is a species of rodent in the family Muridae.It is found in West Papua, Indonesia and Papua New Guinea.-References:* Baillie, J. 1996. . Downloaded on 19 July 2007.... (with Rothschild Walter Rothschild, 2nd Baron Rothschild Lionel Walter Rothschild, 2nd Baron Rothschild, Baron de Rothschild FRS , a scion of the Rothschild family, was a British banker, politician, and zoologist.-Biography:... ) (1932) |
Silent Dormouse Silent Dormouse The Silent Dormouse is a species of rodent in the Gliridae family. It is found in Cameroon, Democratic Republic of the Congo, Equatorial Guinea, and Gabon. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests.... (1912) |
Spurrell's Free-tailed Bat Spurrell's Free-tailed Bat The Spurrell's Free-tailed Bat is a species of bat in the family Molossidae named after Herbert George Flaxman Spurrell. It is found in Cameroon, Central African Republic, Ivory Coast, Equatorial Guinea, Ghana, Liberia, Sierra Leone, and Togo. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical dry... (1911) |
Tarella Shrew Tarella Shrew The Tarella Shrew is a species of mammal in the Soricidae family. It is found in Democratic Republic of the Congo and Uganda. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests and subtropical or tropical moist montanes. It is threatened by habitat loss.-Source:* Hutterer, R. &... (1915) |
Tonkin Snub-nosed Langur Tonkin Snub-nosed Langur The Tonkin snub-nosed monkey or Dollman's snub-nosed monkey is a species of colobine endemic to northwestern Vietnam.... (1912) |
Turbo Shrew Turbo Shrew The Turbo Shrew is a species of mammal in the Soricidae family. It is found in Angola, Burundi, Cameroon, Central African Republic, Republic of the Congo, Democratic Republic of the Congo, Equatorial Guinea, Gabon, Kenya, Malawi, Rwanda, Sudan, Tanzania, Uganda, and Zambia... (1910) |
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Ugandan Lowland Shrew Ugandan Lowland Shrew The Ugandan Lowland Shrew is a species of mammal in the Soricidae family. It is found in Kenya and Uganda. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical swamps and subtropical or tropical moist montanes. It is threatened by habitat loss.-References:* Hutterer, R., Oguge, N. & Howell, K. 2004. ... (1915) |
Ultimate Shrew Ultimate Shrew The Ultimate Shrew is a species of mammal in the Soricidae family. It is endemic to Kenya. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist montanes. It is threatened by habitat loss.-Source:... (1915) |
Zaphir's Shrew Zaphir's Shrew The Zaphir's Shrew is a species of mammal in the Soricidae family. It is found in Ethiopia and Kenya. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical dry forests and subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests.-Source:... (1915) |
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- In 1912, Dollman classified Elephantulus rufescens dundasi, a subspecies of the Rufous Elephant ShrewRufous Elephant ShrewThe Rufous Elephant-shrew or Rufous Sengi is a species of elephant shrew in the Macroscelididae family. It is found in Ethiopia, Kenya, Somalia, Sudan, Tanzania, and Uganda. Its natural habitats are dry savanna and subtropical or tropical dry shrubland.-External links:* - with video clip from Life...
; - In 1912, Dollman classified Rhynchocyon petersi adersi, a subspecies of the Black and Rufous Elephant ShrewBlack and Rufous Elephant ShrewThe Black and Rufous Elephant Shrew , also known as the Black and Rufous Sengi, is one of 16 species of elephant shrew alive today in Africa. As other members of the genus Rhynchocyon, it is a relatively large species, with adults averaging c. 28 cm in length and 450-700 g in weight. It is...
; - In 1915, Dollman classified Crocidura olivieri zuleika, a subspecies of the African Giant ShrewAfrican Giant ShrewThe African Giant Shrew is a species of mammal in the Soricidae family. It is found in Angola, Benin, Botswana, Burundi, Cameroon, Democratic Republic of the Congo, Ivory Coast, Egypt, Ethiopia, Gabon, Ghana, Kenya, Liberia, Mozambique, Namibia, Nigeria, Senegal, Sierra Leone, Sudan, Tanzania,...
; - In 1932, Rothschild and Dollman also classified Phascolosorex dorsalis brevicaudata, a subspecies of the Narrow-striped Marsupial ShrewNarrow-striped Marsupial ShrewThe Narrow-striped Dasyure or Narrow-striped Marsupial Shrew is a species of marsupial in the Dasyuridae family. It is found in West Papua, Indonesia and Papua New Guinea. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical dry forests....
.
Works
- A History of British Mammals; Gerald Edwin Hamilton Barrett-Hamilton, Guy Dollman, Martin Alister Campbell Hinton, and Edward Adrian WilsonEdward Adrian WilsonEdward Adrian Wilson was a notable English polar explorer, physician, naturalist, painter and ornithologist.-Early life:...
(1910) ASIN: B0014IP87W - A new Elephant Shrew from Zanzibar; The Annals and Magazine of Natural History, 8th Series, Vol. X, (1912)
- On the African Shrews belonging to the Genus Crocidura; The Annals and Magazine of Natural History, 8th series (1915 & 1916).
- Catalogue of the Selous Collection of Big Game in the British Museum (Natural History); Longmans, Green and Co., (1921) available online
- Guide to the Specimens of the Horse Family (Equidæ) Exhibited in the Department of Zoology, British Museum (Natural History), 2nd ed.; Lydekker, RichardRichard LydekkerRichard Lydekker was an English naturalist, geologist and writer of numerous books on natural history.-Biography:...
& Dollman, Guy; published by order of the Trustees (1922) - Records of Big Game: With Their Distribution, Characteristics, Dimensions, Weights, and Horn & Tusk Measurements by Rowland WardRowland WardRowland Ward was a British taxidermist and founder of the taxidermy firm Rowland Ward Ltd. of Piccadilly. The company specialized in, and was renowned for, their work on big game trophies, but their output covered all aspects of taxidermy...
, John Guy Dollman, J. B. Burlace; Rowland Ward Ltd, (1922) - Horn Measurements and Weights of the Great Game of the World, &c. by Rowland Ward, J B Burlace, John Guy Dollman (1922)
- The Game Animals of India, Burma, Malaya, and Tibet 2nd ed. by Richard Lydekker, revised by John Guy Dollman; published by Ward, (1924)
- The Game Animals of Africa by Richard Lydekker, John Guy Dollman published by R. Ward, (1926) 2nd ed. (revised by Dollman), London
- A new race of Arabian Gazelle. Proc. Zool. Soc. London (1927)
- Game animals of the Empire (1932) ASIN: B001855K8S
- Mammals collected by Lord Cranbrook and Captain F. Kingdon Ward in Upper Burma. Proceedings of the Linnean Society of London (1932)
- New mammals from Dutch New Guinea. Abstracts of the Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London 353,13-16; Rothschild, Lord Walter & Dollman, G. (1932).
- On mammals collected in Dutch New Guinea by Mr. F. Shaw Mayer in 1930. Rothschild, Lord Walter & Dollman, G. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London (1932), 211-219. (1933).
- Rowland Ward's Records of Big Game edited by J. B. Burlace, Guy Dollman; published by Rowland Ward, 10th ed. (1935) ASIN: B000Q61X36
- The Genus Dendrolagus (Tree Kangaroos); Rothschild, Walter and Dollman, Guy, Transactions of the Zoological Society of London, 21, 477-551 (1936).
- African Antelopes; Supplement to the Journal of the Royal African Society Vol. XXXV, No. CXLI; Macmillan and co, (1936) ASIN: B000WXIB38
- The Basenji Dog. Journal of the Royal African Society. 36(CXLII): 148-149 (1937)