HMS Ethalion (1802)
Encyclopedia
HMS Ethalion was a Royal Navy
36-gun frigate
, launched in 1802 at Woolwich Dockyard
.
. In May 1804 she captured the 16-gun Dutch brig
Union off Bergen
. In 1807, command passed to William Charles Fahie
, who took Ethalion to the West Indies, where she participated in the invasion of Martinique
in 1809 under Captain Thomas John Cochrane
and then a distant part in the Action of 14–17 April 1809.
In 1810, Ethalion briefly paid off, before returning to service in 1811 off Lisbon
under Captain Heywood and then in the Baltic Sea
. On 12 April 1812, Ethalion and Clio captured the Opsloe.
In 1814 she was operating under Captain William Hugh Dobbie off the Irish Coast and in 1816 was placed in reserve at Woolwich.
, which she remained until becoming a breakwater in the 1860s. She was eventually broken up in 1877.
Royal Navy
The Royal Navy is the naval warfare service branch of the British Armed Forces. Founded in the 16th century, it is the oldest service branch and is known as the Senior Service...
36-gun frigate
Frigate
A frigate is any of several types of warship, the term having been used for ships of various sizes and roles over the last few centuries.In the 17th century, the term was used for any warship built for speed and maneuverability, the description often used being "frigate-built"...
, launched in 1802 at Woolwich Dockyard
Woolwich Dockyard
Woolwich Dockyard was an English naval dockyard founded by King Henry VIII in 1512 to build his flagship Henri Grâce à Dieu , the largest ship of its day....
.
Service
Ethalion entered service in 1807 under Captain Charles Stuart, operating in the North SeaNorth Sea
In the southwest, beyond the Straits of Dover, the North Sea becomes the English Channel connecting to the Atlantic Ocean. In the east, it connects to the Baltic Sea via the Skagerrak and Kattegat, narrow straits that separate Denmark from Norway and Sweden respectively...
. In May 1804 she captured the 16-gun Dutch brig
Brig
A brig is a sailing vessel with two square-rigged masts. During the Age of Sail, brigs were seen as fast and manoeuvrable and were used as both naval warships and merchant vessels. They were especially popular in the 18th and early 19th centuries...
Union off Bergen
Bergen
Bergen is the second largest city in Norway with a population of as of , . Bergen is the administrative centre of Hordaland county. Greater Bergen or Bergen Metropolitan Area as defined by Statistics Norway, has a population of as of , ....
. In 1807, command passed to William Charles Fahie
William Charles Fahie
Vice-Admiral Sir William Charles Fahie KCB was a prominent British Royal Navy officer during the American War of Independence, French Revolutionary War and the Napoleonic Wars. Unusually, Fahie's service was almost entirely spent in the West Indies, where he had been born and where he lived during...
, who took Ethalion to the West Indies, where she participated in the invasion of Martinique
Invasion of Martinique (1809)
The invasion of Martinique of 1809 was a successful British amphibious operation against the French West Indian island of Martinique that took place between 30 January and 24 February 1809 during the Napoleonic Wars...
in 1809 under Captain Thomas John Cochrane
Thomas John Cochrane
Admiral of the Fleet Sir Thomas John Cochrane GCB was an English naval officer and colonial governor.-Naval career:...
and then a distant part in the Action of 14–17 April 1809.
In 1810, Ethalion briefly paid off, before returning to service in 1811 off Lisbon
Lisbon
Lisbon is the capital city and largest city of Portugal with a population of 545,245 within its administrative limits on a land area of . The urban area of Lisbon extends beyond the administrative city limits with a population of 3 million on an area of , making it the 9th most populous urban...
under Captain Heywood and then in the Baltic Sea
Baltic Sea
The Baltic Sea is a brackish mediterranean sea located in Northern Europe, from 53°N to 66°N latitude and from 20°E to 26°E longitude. It is bounded by the Scandinavian Peninsula, the mainland of Europe, and the Danish islands. It drains into the Kattegat by way of the Øresund, the Great Belt and...
. On 12 April 1812, Ethalion and Clio captured the Opsloe.
In 1814 she was operating under Captain William Hugh Dobbie off the Irish Coast and in 1816 was placed in reserve at Woolwich.
Fate
In 1823 Ethalion was converted to a hospital shipHospital ship
A hospital ship is a ship designated for primary function as a floating medical treatment facility or hospital; most are operated by the military forces of various countries, as they are intended to be used in or near war zones....
, which she remained until becoming a breakwater in the 1860s. She was eventually broken up in 1877.