Habent sua fata libelli
Encyclopedia
The Latin expression "Pro captu lectoris habent sua fata libelli" (literally, "According to the capabilities of the reader, books have their destiny") is verse 1286 of De litteris, De syllabis, De Metris by Terentianus Maurus.
The early modern scholar Robert Burton
deploys the expression in his The Anatomy of Melancholy
The Latin is often only partially quoted as "Habent sua fata libelli" and then translated (or misunderstood) as "Books have their own destinies." By extension the phrase is understood by Umberto Eco
in The Name of the Rose
) as "Books share their fates with their readers". In a talk about book collecting
, titled "Unpacking My Library" from Illuminations, Walter Benjamin
cites the expression in its short form, noting that the words are often intended as a general statement about books; Benjamin's book collector, by way of contrast, applies them to himself and to the specific copies he collects.
The early modern scholar Robert Burton
Robert Burton (scholar)
Robert Burton was an English scholar at Oxford University, best known for the classic The Anatomy of Melancholy. He was also the incumbent of St Thomas the Martyr, Oxford, and of Segrave in Leicestershire.-Life:...
deploys the expression in his The Anatomy of Melancholy
The Anatomy of Melancholy
The Anatomy of Melancholy The Anatomy of Melancholy The Anatomy of Melancholy (Full title: The Anatomy of Melancholy, What it is: With all the Kinds, Causes, Symptomes, Prognostickes, and Several Cures of it. In Three Maine Partitions with their several Sections, Members, and Subsections...
- Our writings are as so many dishes, our readers guests, our books like beauty, that which one admires another rejects; so are we approved as men's fancies are inclined. Pro captu lectoris habent sua fata libelli.
The Latin is often only partially quoted as "Habent sua fata libelli" and then translated (or misunderstood) as "Books have their own destinies." By extension the phrase is understood by Umberto Eco
Umberto Eco
Umberto Eco Knight Grand Cross is an Italian semiotician, essayist, philosopher, literary critic, and novelist, best known for his novel The Name of the Rose , an intellectual mystery combining semiotics in fiction, biblical analysis, medieval studies and literary theory...
in The Name of the Rose
The Name of the Rose
The Name of the Rose is the first novel by Italian author Umberto Eco. It is a historical murder mystery set in an Italian monastery in the year 1327, an intellectual mystery combining semiotics in fiction, biblical analysis, medieval studies and literary theory...
) as "Books share their fates with their readers". In a talk about book collecting
Book collecting
Book collecting is the collecting of books, including seeking, locating, acquiring, organizing, cataloging, displaying, storing, and maintaining whatever books are of interest to a given individual collector. The love of books is bibliophilia, and someone who loves to read, admire, and collect...
, titled "Unpacking My Library" from Illuminations, Walter Benjamin
Walter Benjamin
Walter Bendix Schönflies Benjamin was a German-Jewish intellectual, who functioned variously as a literary critic, philosopher, sociologist, translator, radio broadcaster and essayist...
cites the expression in its short form, noting that the words are often intended as a general statement about books; Benjamin's book collector, by way of contrast, applies them to himself and to the specific copies he collects.