Hartry Field
Encyclopedia
Hartry H. Field is a philosopher, the Silver Professor of Philosophy at New York University
. He previously taught at the University of Southern California
and The Graduate Center of the City University of New York
. He earned his Ph.D. in philosophy from Harvard University
under the direction of Hilary Putnam
.
His first work was a commentary on Alfred Tarski
's theory of truth
, which he has worked on since 1972. His current view on this matter is in favor of a deflationary theory of truth
. His most influential work produced in this period is probably "Theory Change and the Indeterminacy of Reference" (Journal of Philosophy, 70, 14: 462-481), in which he introduced the concept of partial denotation
.
In the 1980s, Field started a project in the philosophy of mathematics
discussing mathematical fictionalism
, the doctrine that all mathematical statements are merely useful fictions, and shouldn't be taken to be literally true.
Much of his current work is in the semantic paradox
es. In 2008, he gave the John Locke Lectures, entitled "Logic, Normativity, and Rational Revisability."
He is also notable for having been a visible supporter of the Graduate Student Organizing Committee
(GSOC), the NYU graduate student union, during its strike for union recognition
.
New York University
New York University is a private, nonsectarian research university based in New York City. NYU's main campus is situated in the Greenwich Village section of Manhattan...
. He previously taught at the University of Southern California
University of Southern California
The University of Southern California is a private, not-for-profit, nonsectarian, research university located in Los Angeles, California, United States. USC was founded in 1880, making it California's oldest private research university...
and The Graduate Center of the City University of New York
City University of New York
The City University of New York is the public university system of New York City, with its administrative offices in Yorkville in Manhattan. It is the largest urban university in the United States, consisting of 23 institutions: 11 senior colleges, six community colleges, the William E...
. He earned his Ph.D. in philosophy from Harvard University
Harvard University
Harvard University is a private Ivy League university located in Cambridge, Massachusetts, United States, established in 1636 by the Massachusetts legislature. Harvard is the oldest institution of higher learning in the United States and the first corporation chartered in the country...
under the direction of Hilary Putnam
Hilary Putnam
Hilary Whitehall Putnam is an American philosopher, mathematician and computer scientist, who has been a central figure in analytic philosophy since the 1960s, especially in philosophy of mind, philosophy of language, philosophy of mathematics, and philosophy of science...
.
His first work was a commentary on Alfred Tarski
Alfred Tarski
Alfred Tarski was a Polish logician and mathematician. Educated at the University of Warsaw and a member of the Lwow-Warsaw School of Logic and the Warsaw School of Mathematics and philosophy, he emigrated to the USA in 1939, and taught and carried out research in mathematics at the University of...
's theory of truth
Truth
Truth has a variety of meanings, such as the state of being in accord with fact or reality. It can also mean having fidelity to an original or to a standard or ideal. In a common usage, it also means constancy or sincerity in action or character...
, which he has worked on since 1972. His current view on this matter is in favor of a deflationary theory of truth
Deflationary theory of truth
A deflationary theory of truth is one of a family of theories which all have in common the claim that assertions that predicate truth of a statement do not attribute a property called truth to such a statement.-Redundancy theory:...
. His most influential work produced in this period is probably "Theory Change and the Indeterminacy of Reference" (Journal of Philosophy, 70, 14: 462-481), in which he introduced the concept of partial denotation
Denotation
This word has distinct meanings in other fields: see denotation . For the opposite of Denotation see Connotation.*In logic, linguistics and semiotics, the denotation of a word or phrase is a part of its meaning; however, the part referred to varies by context:** In grammar and literary theory, the...
.
In the 1980s, Field started a project in the philosophy of mathematics
Philosophy of mathematics
The philosophy of mathematics is the branch of philosophy that studies the philosophical assumptions, foundations, and implications of mathematics. The aim of the philosophy of mathematics is to provide an account of the nature and methodology of mathematics and to understand the place of...
discussing mathematical fictionalism
Fictionalism
Fictionalism is a methodological theory in philosophy that suggests that statements of a certain sort should not be taken to be literally true, but merely as a useful fiction...
, the doctrine that all mathematical statements are merely useful fictions, and shouldn't be taken to be literally true.
Much of his current work is in the semantic paradox
Paradox
Similar to Circular reasoning, A paradox is a seemingly true statement or group of statements that lead to a contradiction or a situation which seems to defy logic or intuition...
es. In 2008, he gave the John Locke Lectures, entitled "Logic, Normativity, and Rational Revisability."
He is also notable for having been a visible supporter of the Graduate Student Organizing Committee
Graduate Student Organizing Committee
The Graduate Student Organizing Committee is a labor union representing graduate teaching and research assistants at New York University ....
(GSOC), the NYU graduate student union, during its strike for union recognition
National Labor Relations Board
The National Labor Relations Board is an independent agency of the United States government charged with conducting elections for labor union representation and with investigating and remedying unfair labor practices. Unfair labor practices may involve union-related situations or instances of...
.
External links
- http://philosophy.fas.nyu.edu/object/hartryfield