Health informatics tools
Encyclopedia
To provide the safe and effective delivery of medical care, virtually all clinical staff use a number of front-line Health Informatics Tools in their day-to-day operations. The need for standardization and refined development of these tools is underscored by the HITECH
HiTech
HiTech was a chess machine built at Carnegie Mellon University under the direction of World Correspondence Chess Champion Dr. Hans J. Berliner, by Berliner, Carl Ebeling, Murray Campbell, and Gordon Goetsch....

 act and other efforts to develop electronic medical records. (Often, the development of these electronic processes is hampered by the conversion process from older paper processes, which were developed before the stricter development guidelines required in an electronic environment.)

To successfully implement each of these tools, hospitals generally must define who is responsible for, and a prescribed manner of building, testing, approving, coding, publishing, implementing/educating, and tracking the tool.

Health Informatics Tools

Front-line health informatics tools (sometimes informally called the "Clinical Informatics Toolbelt") generally include, but are not limited to, one of the following :

1. Policies and Procedures
Policies and Procedures
Policies and procedures are a set of documents that describe an organization's policies for operation and the procedures necessary to fulfill the policies...

 - Documents to standardize organizational standards/goals and how to achieve them

2. Procedures - Documents to help learn how to achieve a goal

3. Clinical protocols - Documents used to help standardize and automate a common clinical scenario

4. Clinical Pathways - Documents used to standardize the rounding process for a common clinical diagnosis

5. Guidelines - Documents used to communicate general care objectives for a common diagnosis

6. Orders - Tools used to document and transmit an instruction to deliver care

7. Order Sets - Tools used to standardize and expedite the ordering process for a common clinical scenario

8. Clinical Documentation (includes Notes, Forms, and Flowsheets) - Documents used to record and transmit a patients' history, condition, responses, therapies, activities, and plan

9. Clinical Templates - Documents used to standardize and expedite the creation of a clinical document

11. Clinical Staff Education Modules - Documents used to educate a staff member about a common clinical subject

12. Clinical Patient Education Modules- Documents used to educate a patient about a common clinical subject

13. Clinical Staff Schedules - Documents used to determine who is responsible for care at a particular date and time

14. Clinical Committee Charters - Documents used to assign responsibility to a clinical committee to perform a particular task

15. Clinical Committee Minutes - Documents used to record the decisions and activities of a clinical committee

16. Telephone Number Lists - Documents used to help contact a clinical staffmember

17. Wikis - Electronic documents used to collect information and web links for a common clinical group

18. Emails, Posters, and Staff Meetings - Tools used to make announcements and deliver short messages


Clinical informaticists create clinical changes by properly constructing and implementing these tools.
The source of this article is wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.  The text of this article is licensed under the GFDL.
 
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