Helena Devereux
Encyclopedia
Helena Devereux was an educator
Education
Education in its broadest, general sense is the means through which the aims and habits of a group of people lives on from one generation to the next. Generally, it occurs through any experience that has a formative effect on the way one thinks, feels, or acts...

 known for her work with mentally and emotionally handicapped
Handicapped
Handicapped or handicap may refer to:*Handicapping, various methods of leveling a sport or game**Golf handicap, a sport-specific handicapping method**Go handicaps**Handicaps in shogi**Asian handicap, bookmakers technique to level odds...

 children and for founding the Devereux Foundation.

As a public school teacher in Philadelphia from 1906 to 1912, Helena Devereux developed skills with slow learning children that led to referral of such children from other classrooms to hers. Miss Devereux was interested in the problems these children faced, and in developing methods to help them realize their full potential. Miss Devereux promoted a philosophy of encouragement, acceptance, participation, and the nurturing of self respect through achievemment. As recognition of her accomplishments spread, children from outside Philadelphia were sent to join her class and to live at her parent's home.

In 1912 Miss Devereux opened her first residential school in Devon, Pennsylvania, with three students who had been living with her family. Devereux became known for its multi-disciplinary approach and its success in treating mentally and emotionally handicapped children. In 1940 Devereux changed from private ownership to nonprofit status as the Devereux Foundation. In 1945, with a handful of Pennsylvania students, Devereux opened its first California campus on the land that would later become the site of Westmont College
Westmont College
Westmont offers 26 majors, including: alternative major, art, biology, chemistry, communication studies, computer science, economics and business, education program, engineering physics, English, history, European studies, kinesiology, liberal studies, mathematics, modern languages , music,...

. In 1946 Devereux purchased the entire 500 acre (2 km²) Campbell Ranch for about $100,000. The Devereux Ranch School had many characteristics of a conventional boarding school. Today, Devereux stands as one of the most comprehensive treatment centers for handicapped people.

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