Hepatus
Encyclopedia
Hepatus is a genus of crab
Crab
True crabs are decapod crustaceans of the infraorder Brachyura, which typically have a very short projecting "tail" , or where the reduced abdomen is entirely hidden under the thorax...

s in the family Aethridae
Aethridae
Aethridae is a family of crabs in its own superfamily, Aethroidea. It contains the following genera :*Actaeomorpha Miers, 1877*Aethra Latreille in Cuvier, 1816*Drachiella Guinot, in Serene & Soh, 1976...

, containing seven exclusively fossil species, and the following extant species:
  • Hepatus chiliensis H. Milne-Edwards, 1837
  • Hepatus epheliticus
    Hepatus epheliticus
    Hepatus epheliticus, known by various names, including the calico crab, Dolly Varden crab and Leopard crab, is a species of crab. It lives in shallow water in the western Atlantic Ocean from the Chesapeake Bay to the Dominican Republic. It has a 3 in–wide carapace adorned with large red spots...

    (Linnaeus, 1763)
  • Hepatus gronovii Holthuis, 1959
  • Hepatus kossmanni Neumann, 1878
  • Hepatus lineatus Rathbun, 1898
  • Hepatus pudibundus (Herbst, 1785)
  • Hepatus scaber Holthuis, 1959


Both H. chiliensis and H. lineatus are also known as fossils. The other fossil species include:
  • Hepatus bottomsi Blow, 2003
  • Hepatus lineatus Rathbun, 1898
  • Hepatus nodosus Collins & Morris, 1976
  • Hepatus praecox Collins et al., 1996
  • Hepatus spinimarginatus Feldmann et al., 2005
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