Housing Projects of New Orleans
Encyclopedia
The Housing Authority of New Orleans is a housing authority
Public housing
Public housing is a form of housing tenure in which the property is owned by a government authority, which may be central or local. Social housing is an umbrella term referring to rental housing which may be owned and managed by the state, by non-profit organizations, or by a combination of the...

 in New Orleans, Louisiana
New Orleans, Louisiana
New Orleans is a major United States port and the largest city and metropolitan area in the state of Louisiana. The New Orleans metropolitan area has a population of 1,235,650 as of 2009, the 46th largest in the USA. The New Orleans – Metairie – Bogalusa combined statistical area has a population...

 tasked with providing housing to low-income residents.

The public housing in New Orleans has been subject to federal control for a number of years prior to Hurricane Katrina
Hurricane Katrina
Hurricane Katrina of the 2005 Atlantic hurricane season was a powerful Atlantic hurricane. It is the costliest natural disaster, as well as one of the five deadliest hurricanes, in the history of the United States. Among recorded Atlantic hurricanes, it was the sixth strongest overall...

. After the storm, many of the public housing units were destroyed by decision of the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD). These housing projects in New Orleans have also been home to important cultural contributions, such as the birth of Bounce music
Bounce music
Bounce music is an energetic style of New Orleans hip hop music which is said to have originated as early as the late 1980s, but is typically believed to have begun with the 1991 single "Where Dey At" by MC T.Tucker and DJ Irv...

.

Uptown Projects

  • C.J. Peete (Magnolia)
    Magnolia Projects
    The Magnolia Projects, officially the C.J. Peete Projects, was one of the Housing Projects of New Orleans. As part of the ongoing redevelopment, the area has been renamed Harmony Oaks. The project was among the largest, housing approximately 2,100 people...

     ł 11th and 12th Wards
  • Guste (Melpomene)
    Melpomene Projects
    The Melpomene Projects, officially called the Guste Apartments, is located in Central City New Orleans and is one of the Housing Projects of New Orleans....

     ł 3rd Ward
  • B.W. Cooper (Calliope)
    Calliope Projects
    The B.W. Cooper Apartments is a neighborhood of the city of New Orleans and one of the housing projects of New Orleans, more commonly known by its former name, the Calliope Projects. This area of New Orleans gained nationwide fame/infamy for its extremely high violent crime rate, one which rivals...

     ł 2nd Ward
  • St. Thomas
    St. Thomas Development
    St. Thomas Development is a neighborhood of the city of New Orleans and a former Housing Projects of New Orleans. A subdistrict of the Central City/Garden District Area, its boundaries as defined by the City Planning Commission are: Constance, St. Mary, Magazine and Felicity Streets to the north,...

     ł 10th Ward

Downtown Projects

  • St. Bernard
    St. Bernard Projects
    St. Bernard Projects was a neighborhood of the city of New Orleans and was one of the Housing Projects of New Orleans. A subdistrict of the Mid-City District Area, its boundaries as defined by the City Planning Commission were: Harrison Avenue to the north, Paris Avenue to the east, Lafreniere...

     ł 7th Ward
  • Desire
    Desire Projects
    Desire Projects is a neighborhood and a former housing project of the city of New Orleans. A subdistrict of the Bywater District Area, its boundaries as defined by the City Planning Commission are: Higgins Boulevard to the north, Alvar Street to the east, Florida Boulevard to the south and Desire...

     ł 9th Ward
  • Florida
    Florida Projects
    Florida Projects is a neighborhood and a housing project of the city of New Orleans. A subdistrict of the Bywater District Area, its boundaries as defined by the City Planning Commission are: Florida Boulevard to the north, Mazant Street to the east, North Dorgenois Street to the south and...

     ł 9th Ward
  • Lafitte
    Lafitte Projects
    The Lafitte Projects are one of the Housing Projects of New Orleans and are located in the 6th Ward of New Orleans Treme neighborhood. It is one of Downtown New Orleans' oldest housing developments and had many associated problems before being severely flooded and damaged during Hurricane Katrina...

     6th Ward
  • Iberville
    Iberville Projects
    Iberville Projects is a neighborhood of the city of New Orleans and one of the Housing Projects of New Orleans. A subdistrict of the Mid-City District Area, its boundaries as defined by the City Planning Commission are: St. Louis Street to the north, Basin Street to the east, Iberville Street to...

     ł 4th Ward
  • Press Park ł 9th Ward

Westbank Projects

  • Fischer
    Fischer Projects
    The William J. Fischer Housing Development, better known as the Fischer Projects, was a project housing development in New Orleans, Louisiana, in the United States. It was the last conventional public housing development constructed in New Orleans and originally consisted of a 13-floor high-rise...

     ł 15th Ward
  • Christopher Homes ł 15th Ward


Note = Press Park and Christopher Homes are not Projects. But they are Section 8 housing complexes under HANO.

Lawsuit

On June 27, 2006, a class action law suit was filed by displaced residents of New Orleans public housing to challenge the plan of the United States Department of Housing and Urban Development
United States Department of Housing and Urban Development
The United States Department of Housing and Urban Development, also known as HUD, is a Cabinet department in the Executive branch of the United States federal government...

 (HUD) to reduce the number of public housing units in the city from 5,100 before Hurricane Katrina
Hurricane Katrina
Hurricane Katrina of the 2005 Atlantic hurricane season was a powerful Atlantic hurricane. It is the costliest natural disaster, as well as one of the five deadliest hurricanes, in the history of the United States. Among recorded Atlantic hurricanes, it was the sixth strongest overall...

 to only 2,000 units.

City council vote

The New Orleans city council voted unanimously on December 20, 2007 to allow HUD to destroy 4,500 units of low-income housing. HUD plans to replace the units with mixed-income housing.

The city council voted despite the arguments at the council meeting by residents who said that HUD's plan would not provide enough housing for the 3,000 families (mostly black) who lived in the projects before Hurricane Katrina. Many more protestors clashed violently with police both inside and outside the council chambers.

One future prediction

Courtney Cowart, strategic director of disaster response for the Episcopal Diocese of Louisiana, has predicted that the shortage of low-cost housing will get worse in the coming months, because the federal government plans to move more than 30,000 people out of government-owned trailers.

Racial Composition

New Orleans public housing has experienced extraordinary segregation. Racial data from HUD's Resident Characteristics Report, as of March 31, 2008, of the 17,730 public housing units in New Orleans, indicate that 95% of the population in the Metropolitan Statistical Area is African American. Statewide figures for Louisiana's 26,637 public housing units show that 80% of the population is African American, compared with a 46% African American component of the entire nation's 1.9 million public housing units.

External links

The source of this article is wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.  The text of this article is licensed under the GFDL.
 
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