Huron County, Michigan
Encyclopedia
Highways
- M-19M-19 (Michigan highway)M-19 is a state trunkline highway in the US state of Michigan. It begins northeast of Detroit at a junction with I-94 and runs northward to a junction with M-142 just east of Bad Axe in the thumb.-Route description:...
- M-25M-25 (Michigan highway)M-25 is a state trunkline highway in the US state of Michigan. The route follows an arc-like shape closely along the Lake Huron shore of the Thumb in the eastern Lower Peninsula between Port Huron and Bay City. It serves the lakeshore resorts along Lake Huron and Saginaw Bay and generally lies...
- M-53M-53 (Michigan highway)M-53 is a gateway route to The Thumb region of the US state of Michigan, carrying vacationers to the many cottages and resorts located on Saginaw Bay and Lake Huron in the vicinity of Caseville and Port Austin. This highway is also used to transport agricultural and manufactured products from the...
- M-142M-142 (Michigan highway)M-142 is a state trunkline highway in the Thumb region of the US state of Michigan. It is a "trans-peninsular" route in that it travels from Bay Port on Saginaw Bay to Harbor Beach on Lake Huron, thereby crossing the thumb peninsula.-Route description:...
Demographics
As of the censusCensus
A census is the procedure of systematically acquiring and recording information about the members of a given population. It is a regularly occurring and official count of a particular population. The term is used mostly in connection with national population and housing censuses; other common...
of 2000, there were 36,079 people, 14,597 households, and 10,144 families residing in the county. The population density
Population density
Population density is a measurement of population per unit area or unit volume. It is frequently applied to living organisms, and particularly to humans...
was 43 people per square mile (17/km²). There were 20,430 housing units at an average density of 24 per square mile (9/km²). The racial makeup of the county was 98.0% White
Race (United States Census)
Race and ethnicity in the United States Census, as defined by the Federal Office of Management and Budget and the United States Census Bureau, are self-identification data items in which residents choose the race or races with which they most closely identify, and indicate whether or not they are...
, 0.2% Black
Race (United States Census)
Race and ethnicity in the United States Census, as defined by the Federal Office of Management and Budget and the United States Census Bureau, are self-identification data items in which residents choose the race or races with which they most closely identify, and indicate whether or not they are...
or African American
Race (United States Census)
Race and ethnicity in the United States Census, as defined by the Federal Office of Management and Budget and the United States Census Bureau, are self-identification data items in which residents choose the race or races with which they most closely identify, and indicate whether or not they are...
, 0.3% Native American
Race (United States Census)
Race and ethnicity in the United States Census, as defined by the Federal Office of Management and Budget and the United States Census Bureau, are self-identification data items in which residents choose the race or races with which they most closely identify, and indicate whether or not they are...
, 0.4% Asian
Race (United States Census)
Race and ethnicity in the United States Census, as defined by the Federal Office of Management and Budget and the United States Census Bureau, are self-identification data items in which residents choose the race or races with which they most closely identify, and indicate whether or not they are...
, <0.1% Pacific Islander
Race (United States Census)
Race and ethnicity in the United States Census, as defined by the Federal Office of Management and Budget and the United States Census Bureau, are self-identification data items in which residents choose the race or races with which they most closely identify, and indicate whether or not they are...
, 0.3% from other races
Race (United States Census)
Race and ethnicity in the United States Census, as defined by the Federal Office of Management and Budget and the United States Census Bureau, are self-identification data items in which residents choose the race or races with which they most closely identify, and indicate whether or not they are...
, and 0.8% from two or more races. 1.6% of the population were Hispanic
Race (United States Census)
Race and ethnicity in the United States Census, as defined by the Federal Office of Management and Budget and the United States Census Bureau, are self-identification data items in which residents choose the race or races with which they most closely identify, and indicate whether or not they are...
or Latino
Race (United States Census)
Race and ethnicity in the United States Census, as defined by the Federal Office of Management and Budget and the United States Census Bureau, are self-identification data items in which residents choose the race or races with which they most closely identify, and indicate whether or not they are...
of any race. 39.3% were of German
Germans
The Germans are a Germanic ethnic group native to Central Europe. The English term Germans has referred to the German-speaking population of the Holy Roman Empire since the Late Middle Ages....
, 18.6% Polish
Poles
thumb|right|180px|The state flag of [[Poland]] as used by Polish government and diplomatic authoritiesThe Polish people, or Poles , are a nation indigenous to Poland. They are united by the Polish language, which belongs to the historical Lechitic subgroup of West Slavic languages of Central Europe...
, 7.8% American
United States
The United States of America is a federal constitutional republic comprising fifty states and a federal district...
, 6.7% English
English people
The English are a nation and ethnic group native to England, who speak English. The English identity is of early mediaeval origin, when they were known in Old English as the Anglecynn. England is now a country of the United Kingdom, and the majority of English people in England are British Citizens...
and 6.3% Irish
Irish people
The Irish people are an ethnic group who originate in Ireland, an island in northwestern Europe. Ireland has been populated for around 9,000 years , with the Irish people's earliest ancestors recorded having legends of being descended from groups such as the Nemedians, Fomorians, Fir Bolg, Tuatha...
ancestry according to Census 2000. 95.9% spoke English
English language
English is a West Germanic language that arose in the Anglo-Saxon kingdoms of England and spread into what was to become south-east Scotland under the influence of the Anglian medieval kingdom of Northumbria...
, 1.3% Spanish
Spanish language
Spanish , also known as Castilian , is a Romance language in the Ibero-Romance group that evolved from several languages and dialects in central-northern Iberia around the 9th century and gradually spread with the expansion of the Kingdom of Castile into central and southern Iberia during the...
and 1.0% Polish
Polish language
Polish is a language of the Lechitic subgroup of West Slavic languages, used throughout Poland and by Polish minorities in other countries...
as their first language.
There were 14,597 households out of which 29.00% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 58.6% were married couples
Marriage
Marriage is a social union or legal contract between people that creates kinship. It is an institution in which interpersonal relationships, usually intimate and sexual, are acknowledged in a variety of ways, depending on the culture or subculture in which it is found...
living together, 7.4% had a female householder with no husband present, and 30.5% were non-families. 27.3% of all households were made up of individuals and 14.1% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.42 and the average family size was 2.95.
In the county the population was spread out with 24.20% under the age of 18, 6.5% from 18 to 24, 25.1% from 25 to 44, 24.8% from 45 to 64, and 19.4% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 41 years. For every 100 females there were 97.90 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 95.50 males.
The median income for a household in the county was $35,315, and the median income for a family was $42,436. Males had a median income of $31,950 versus $21,110 for females. The per capita income
Per capita income
Per capita income or income per person is a measure of mean income within an economic aggregate, such as a country or city. It is calculated by taking a measure of all sources of income in the aggregate and dividing it by the total population...
for the county was $17,851. About 7.3% of families and 10.2% of the population were below the poverty line, including 12.2% of those under age 18 and 9.8% of those age 65 or over.
Government
The county government operates the jail, maintains rural roads, operates themajor local courts, keeps files of deeds and mortgages, maintains vital records, administers
public health
Public health
Public health is "the science and art of preventing disease, prolonging life and promoting health through the organized efforts and informed choices of society, organizations, public and private, communities and individuals" . It is concerned with threats to health based on population health...
regulations, and participates with the state in the provision of welfare and
other social services. The county board of commissioners
County commission
A county commission is a group of elected officials charged with administering the county government in local government in some states of the United States. County commissions are usually made up of three or more individuals...
controls the
budget but has only limited authority to make laws or ordinances. In Michigan, most local
government functions — police and fire, building and zoning, tax assessment, street
maintenance, etc. — are the responsibility of individual cities and townships.
Huron County elected officials
- Prosecuting AttorneyProsecutorThe prosecutor is the chief legal representative of the prosecution in countries with either the common law adversarial system, or the civil law inquisitorial system...
: Timothy J. Rutkowski - SheriffSheriffA sheriff is in principle a legal official with responsibility for a county. In practice, the specific combination of legal, political, and ceremonial duties of a sheriff varies greatly from country to country....
: Kelly J. Hanson - County Clerk: Peggy A. Koehler
- County TreasurerTreasurerA treasurer is the person responsible for running the treasury of an organization. The adjective for a treasurer is normally "tresorial". The adjective "treasurial" normally means pertaining to a treasury, rather than the treasurer.-Government:...
: Sherry Learman - Register of Deeds: Sheri L. Stanton
- Circuit CourtCircuit courtCircuit court is the name of court systems in several common law jurisdictions.-History:King Henry II instituted the custom of having judges ride around the countryside each year to hear appeals, rather than forcing everyone to bring their appeals to London...
JudgeJudgeA judge is a person who presides over court proceedings, either alone or as part of a panel of judges. The powers, functions, method of appointment, discipline, and training of judges vary widely across different jurisdictions. The judge is supposed to conduct the trial impartially and in an open...
: Hon. M. Richard Knoblock - Probate Court JudgeJudgeA judge is a person who presides over court proceedings, either alone or as part of a panel of judges. The powers, functions, method of appointment, discipline, and training of judges vary widely across different jurisdictions. The judge is supposed to conduct the trial impartially and in an open...
: Hon. David L. Clabuesch - District CourtCourts of MichiganCourts of Michigan include:State courts of Michigan*Michigan Supreme Court**Michigan Court of Appeals***Michigan District Courts***Michigan Circuit Courts ***Michigan Probate CourtsFederal courts located in Michigan...
JudgeJudgeA judge is a person who presides over court proceedings, either alone or as part of a panel of judges. The powers, functions, method of appointment, discipline, and training of judges vary widely across different jurisdictions. The judge is supposed to conduct the trial impartially and in an open...
: Hon. David B. Herrington
Huron County Board of Commissioners
- DISTRICT NO. 1: John A. Horny
- DISTRICT NO. 2: David G. Peruski
- DISTRICT NO. 3: Clark D. Elftman
- DISTRICT NO. 4: Robert W. Haldane
- DISTRICT NO. 5: James G. Leonard
- DISTRICT NO. 6: Ron Wruble
- DISTRICT NO. 7: Kurt Damrow
(information as of November 4, 2008 Huron County Website)
Cities, villages, and townships
Cities- Bad Axe
- CasevilleCaseville, MichiganCaseville is a city in Huron County in the U.S. state of Michigan. The population was 888 at the 2000 census. The city is surrounded by Caseville Township. It is home to the 10-day festival, a tribute to Jimmy Buffett's song "Cheeseburger in Paradise"...
- Harbor BeachHarbor Beach, MichiganHarbor Beach is a city in Huron County in the U.S. state of Michigan. The population was 1,837 at the 2000 census, with an estimated population of 1,587 in 2009.-Geography:...
Villages
- ElktonElkton, MichiganElkton is a village in Huron County in the U.S. state of Michigan. The population was 863 at the 2000 census. The village is within Oliver Township, along the Pinnebog River....
- KindeKinde, MichiganKinde is a village in Huron County in the U.S. state of Michigan. The population was 534 at the 2000 census.The village is located on the boundary between Dwight Township and Lincoln Township, with about half of the village in both...
- OwendaleOwendale, MichiganOwendale is a village in Huron County of the U.S. state of Michigan. As of the 2000 census, the village population was 296. The village is within Brookfield Township.-Geography:...
- PigeonPigeon, MichiganPigeon is a village in Huron County in the U.S. state of Michigan. The population was 1,207 at the 2000 census. The village is within Winsor Township.-Geography:*According to the United States Census Bureau, the village has a total area of , all land....
- Port AustinPort Austin, MichiganPort Austin is a village in Huron County in the U.S. state of Michigan. The population was 737 at the 2000 census. The village is within Port Austin Township.-Geography:...
- Port HopePort Hope, MichiganPort Hope is a village in Huron County of the U.S. state of Michigan. As of the 2000 census, the village population was 310. The village is within Rubicon Township.-Geography:...
- SebewaingSebewaing, MichiganSebewaing is a village in Huron County in the U.S. state of Michigan. The population was 1,974 at the 2000 census. The village is within Sebewaing Township. This small community is known as the Sugar Beet Capital, due to the Michigan Sugar slicing mill located within the village and the yearly...
- UblyUbly, MichiganUbly is a village in Huron County in the U.S. state of Michigan. The population was 873 at the 2000 census. The village is within Bingham Township.On February 25, 2004, a wolverine was spotted in Michigan for the first time in over 200 years near Ubly....
Unincorporated communities
- Bach
- Bay Port
- Filion
- Grindstone City
- Huron City
- KilmanaghKilmanagh, MichiganKilmanagh is an unincorporated community in Huron County in the U.S. state of Michigan. The community is situated at . at the corners of four townships:* Brookfield Township * Sebewaing Township...
- Lewisville
- ParisvilleParisville, MichiganParisville is an unincorporated community in Paris Township of Huron County in the U.S. state of Michigan. It is located about seven miles east of Ubly at ....
- Pinnebog
- Popple
- Ruth
- RapsonRapson, MichiganRapson is an unincorporated community in Huron County in the U.S. state of Michigan, located in what is popularly called the Thumb portion of the Lower Peninsula...
- White RockWhite Rock, MichiganWhite Rock is a tiny unincorporated community of Sherman Township at the southeast corner of Huron County in the U.S. state of Michigan. The community is at the mouth of White Rock Creek on the shore of Lake Huron...
Townships
- Bingham TownshipBingham Township, Huron County, MichiganBingham Township is a civil township of Huron County in the U.S. state of Michigan. As of the 2000 census, the township population was 1,751. The township is named for Kinsley S. Bingham, a U.S. Representative and U.S...
- Bloomfield TownshipBloomfield Township, Huron County, MichiganBloomfield Township is a civil township of Huron County in the U.S. state of Michigan. As of the 2000 census, the township population was 535.-Geography:...
- Brookfield TownshipBrookfield Township, Huron County, MichiganBrookfield Township is a civil township of Huron County in the U.S. state of Michigan. As of the 2000 census, the township population was 914.-Communities:* The village of Owendale is within the township....
- Caseville TownshipCaseville Township, MichiganCaseville Township is a civil township of Huron County in the U.S. state of Michigan. The population was 2,723 at the 2000 census.The Village of Caseville is within the township on M-25....
- Chandler TownshipChandler Township, Huron County, MichiganChandler Township is a civil township of Huron County in the U.S. state of Michigan. The population was 501 at the 2000 census.-Geography:According to the United States Census Bureau, the township has a total area of , all land.-Demographics:...
- Colfax TownshipColfax Township, Huron County, MichiganColfax Township is a civil township of Huron County in the U.S. state of Michigan. The population was 1,954 at the 2000 census.- Communities :* The city of Bad Axe is on the eastern boundary and has incorporated land that had formerly been in the township....
- Dwight TownshipDwight Township, MichiganDwight Township is a civil township of Huron County in the U.S. state of Michigan. The population was 930 at the 2000 census.The village of Kinde is located on the boundary between Dwight Township and Lincoln Township, with about half of the village in both...
- Fairhaven TownshipFairhaven Township, MichiganFairhaven Township is a civil township of Huron County in the U.S. state of Michigan. The population was 1,259 at the 2000 census.-Communities:...
- Gore TownshipGore Township, MichiganGore Township is a civil township of Huron County in the U.S. state of Michigan. The population was 139 at the 2000 census.Gore is a small, wedge-shaped township, consisting of only four full sections and six partial sections on the shore of Lake Huron just north of the village of Port...
- Grant TownshipGrant Township, Huron County, MichiganGrant Township is a civil township of Huron County in the U.S. state of Michigan. As of the 2000 census, the township population was 833.-Geography:...
- Hume TownshipHume Township, MichiganHume Township is a civil township of Huron County in the U.S. state of Michigan. As of the 2000 census, the township population was 801. The township is named after the first white settler in the area, Walter Hume, who arrived and built the first house in the 1850s...
- Huron TownshipHuron Township, MichiganHuron Township is a civil township of Huron County in the U.S. state of Michigan. The population was 423 at the 2000 census.-Communities:*Huron City is an unincorporated community in the township on M-25 near the mouth of Willow Creek on Lake Huron at...
- Lake TownshipLake Township, Huron County, MichiganLake Township is a civil township of Huron County in the U.S. state of Michigan. The population was 996 at the 2000 census.Albert E. Sleeper State Park and Rush Lake State Game Area are both within the township.-Geography:...
- Lincoln TownshipLincoln Township, Huron County, MichiganLincoln Township is a civil township of Huron County in the U.S. state of Michigan. The population was 873 at the 2000 census.- Communities :...
- McKinley TownshipMcKinley Township, Huron County, MichiganMcKinley Township is a civil township of Huron County in the U.S. state of Michigan. The population was 503 at the 2000 census.-Geography:According to the United States Census Bureau, the township has a total area of 20.7 square miles , of which, 20.3 square miles of it is land and 0.3 square...
- Meade TownshipMeade Township, Huron County, MichiganMeade Township is a civil township of Huron County in the U.S. state of Michigan. The population was 799 at the 2000 census.-Geography:According to the United States Census Bureau, the township has a total area of 35.7 square miles , all land.-Demographics:As of the census of 2000, there were 799...
- Oliver TownshipOliver Township, Huron County, MichiganOliver Township is a civil township of Huron County in the U.S. state of Michigan. The population was 1,626 at the 2000 census.-Geography:According to the United States Census Bureau, the township has a total area of 35.3 square miles , of which, 35.3 square miles of it is land and 0.1 square...
- Paris TownshipParis Township, MichiganParis Township is a civil township of Huron County in the U.S. state of Michigan. The population was 557 at the 2000 census.The unincorporated community of Parisville, formed in 1848, is one of the oldest Polish American settlements in the United States....
- Pointe Aux Barques TownshipPointe Aux Barques Township, MichiganPointe Aux Barques Township is a civil township of Huron County in the U.S. state of Michigan. The population was 10 at the 2010 census.Pointe Aux Barques is one of the smallest townships in Michigan, consisting of only three partial sections at the tip of the Thumb on the Lower Peninsula of...
- Port Austin TownshipPort Austin Township, MichiganPort Austin Township is a civil township of Huron County in the U.S. state of Michigan. The population was 1,591 at the 2000 census.-Communities:*The Village of Port Austin is at the western end of the township on M-25 and at the northern terminus of M-53....
- Rubicon TownshipRubicon Township, MichiganRubicon Township is a civil township of Huron County in the U.S. state of Michigan. The population was 778 at the 2000 census.-Communities:* The village of Port Hope is within the township on M-25....
- Sand Beach TownshipSand Beach Township, MichiganSand Beach Township is a civil township of Huron County in the U.S. state of Michigan. The population was 1,470 at the 2000 census.The city of Harbor Beach is within the township, but is administratively autonomous.-Geography:...
- Sebewaing TownshipSebewaing Township, MichiganSebewaing Township is a civil township of Huron County in the U.S. state of Michigan. The population was 2,944 at the 2000 census. It was organized in 1853.- Communities :* The Village of Sebewaing is within the township....
- Sheridan TownshipSheridan Township, Huron County, MichiganSheridan Township is a civil township of Huron County in the U.S. state of Michigan. The population was 736 at the 2000 census.-Communities:*Appin Appin, Michigan was a settlement founded by people from Scotland...
- Sherman TownshipSherman Township, Huron County, MichiganSherman Township is a civil township of Huron County in the U.S. state of Michigan. The population was 1,165 at the 2000 census.- Communities :...
- Sigel TownshipSigel Township, MichiganSigel Township is a civil township of Huron County in the U.S. state of Michigan. The population was 576 at the 2000 census.-Geography:According to the United States Census Bureau, the township has a total area of , of which, of it is land and 0.03% is water.-Demographics:As of the census of...
- Verona TownshipVerona Township, MichiganVerona Township is a civil township of Huron County in the U.S. state of Michigan. The population was 1,349 at the 2000 census.The city of Bad Axe is on the western boundary of the township, but is administratively autonomous.-Geography:...
- Winsor TownshipWinsor Township, MichiganWinsor Township is a civil township of Huron County in the U.S. state of Michigan. The population was 2,044 at the 2000 census.-Communities:* The Village of Pigeon is within the township....
External links
- Huron County economic development corporation/Community calendars, webcams and more
- Clarke Historical Library, Central Michigan University, Bibliography on Huron County
- Huron County Historical Society (Michigan), Huron County, Michigan. (2001, Arcadia Publishing).
- Huron Daily Tribune
- Information about Michigan's Thumb