Hydrolagus
Encyclopedia
Hydrolagus is a genus of fish
Fish
Fish are a paraphyletic group of organisms that consist of all gill-bearing aquatic vertebrate animals that lack limbs with digits. Included in this definition are the living hagfish, lampreys, and cartilaginous and bony fish, as well as various extinct related groups...

 in the Chimaeridae
Chimaeridae
The Chimaeridae, or shortnose chimaeras are a family of cartilaginous fish.They resemble other chimaeras in general form and habits, but have a short, rounded, snout, without the modifications found in related families. Many species have a long tapering tail, given them an alternative name of ratfish...

 family.
It contains the following species:
  • Hydrolagus affinis (Brito Capello, 1868) (Smalleyed rabbitfish)
  • Hydrolagus africanus (Gilchrist, 1922) (African chimaera)
  • Hydrolagus alberti Bigelow
    Henry Bryant Bigelow
    Henry Bryant Bigelow was an American oceanographer and marine biologist.After graduating from Harvard in 1901, he began working with famed ichthyologist Alexander Agassiz. Bigelow accompanied Agassiz on several major marine science expeditions including one aboard the Albatross in 1907...

     & Schroeder
    William Charles Schroeder
    William Charles Schroeder was an American ichthyologist. He was born on Staten Island, New York. He, along with his lifelong colleague Henry Bryant Bigelow, made substantial contributions to the knowledge of the fish fauna of the western North Atlantic...

    , 1951
  • Hydrolagus alphus Quaranta, Didier, Long & Ebert, 2006
  • Hydrolagus barbouri (Garman, 1908)
  • Hydrolagus bemisi Didier, 2002 (Pale ghost shark)
  • Hydrolagus colliei (Lay
    George Tradescant Lay
    George Tradescant Lay was a British naturalist, missionary and diplomat.Lay was a naturalist on the English sailing ship HMS Blossom under the command of Captain Frederick William Beechey from 1825 to 1828, where he collected specimens in the Pacific including California, Alaska, Kamchatka, China,...

     & E. T. Bennett
    Edward Turner Bennett
    Edward Turner Bennett was an English zoologist and writer. He was the elder brother of the botanist John Joseph Bennett. Bennett was born at Hackney and practiced as a surgeon, but his chief pursuit was always zoology...

    , 1839)
    (Spotted ratfish)
  • Hydrolagus deani (H. M. Smith
    Hugh McCormick Smith
    Hugh McCormick Smith was an American ichthyologist and administrator in the Bureau of Fisheries.-Biography:...

     & Radcliffe
    Lewis Radcliffe
    Lewis Radcliffe was a naturalist, malacologist, and ichthyologist. He was Deputy Commissioner of the United States Bureau of Fisheries until 1932 and was the assistant naturalist under Hugh McCormick Smith for the 1907-1910 Philippines Expedition. During his life, he described numerous new species...

    , 1912)
    (Philippine chimaera)
  • Hydrolagus eidolon (D. S. Jordan
    David Starr Jordan
    David Starr Jordan, Ph.D., LL.D. was a leading eugenicist, ichthyologist, educator and peace activist. He was president of Indiana University and Stanford University.-Early life and education:...

     & Carl Hubbs
    Carl Leavitt Hubbs
    -Youth:He was born in Williams, Arizona. He was the son of Charles Leavitt and Elizabeth Hubbs. His father had a wide variety of jobs . The family moved several times before settling in San Diego where he got his first taste of natural history...

    , 1925)
  • Hydrolagus homonycteris Didier, 2008 (Black Ghostshark)
  • Hydrolagus lemures (Whitley
    Gilbert Percy Whitley
    Gilbert Percy Whitley was a British-born Australian ichthyologist and malacologist who was Curator of Fishes at the Australian Museum in Sydney for about 40 years. He was born at Swaythling, Southampton, England, and was educated at King Edward VI School, Southampton and Osborne House...

    , 1939)
    (Blackfin ghostshark)
  • Hydrolagus lusitanicus Moura, I. M. R. Figueiredo, Bordalo-Machado, Almeida & Gordo, 2005
  • Hydrolagus macrophthalmus de Buen
    Don Fernando de Buen y Lozano
    Don Fernando de Buen y Lozano was a Spanish ichthyologist and oceanographer. He lived in Mexico, Uruguay, and Chile. In Uruguay, he was the director of the Department of Science at the Oceanography and Fisheries Service as well as Professor of Hydrobiology and Protozoology in the Faculty of Arts...

    , 1959
  • Hydrolagus marmoratus Didier, 2008 Marbled Ghostshark
  • Hydrolagus matallanasi
    Hydrolagus matallanasi
    Hydrolagus matallanasi is a species of very rare deep-water chimaera that lives in the ocean at depths of up to 600 m. The species is 150 million years old. It was discovered in 2001 by a team of Brazilian scientists....

    Soto & Vooren, 2004 (Striped rabbitfish)
  • Hydrolagus mccoskeri Barnett, Didier, Long & Ebert, 2006 (Galápagos Ghostshark)
  • Hydrolagus melanophasma K. C. James, Ebert, Long & Didier, 2009 (Eastern Pacific Black Ghostshark)
  • Hydrolagus mirabilis (Collett
    Robert Collett
    Robert Collett was a Norwegian zoologist. He worked with vertebrates, primarily fishes. From 1864 he was curator at the Zoological Museum in Oslo. In 1882 he became its director and from 1884 was a professor there...

    , 1904)
    (Large-eyed rabbitfish)
  • Hydrolagus mitsukurii
    Hydrolagus mitsukurii
    Hydrolagus mitsukurii is a species of fish in the Chimaeridae family. It is found in China, Japan, South Korea, the Philippines, Taiwan, and possibly Indonesia. Its natural habitat is open seas. It is threatened by habitat loss.-Source:...

    (D. S. Jordan
    David Starr Jordan
    David Starr Jordan, Ph.D., LL.D. was a leading eugenicist, ichthyologist, educator and peace activist. He was president of Indiana University and Stanford University.-Early life and education:...

     & Snyder
    John Otterbein Snyder
    John Otterbein Snyder was an American zoologist.As a student he met David Starr Jordan who inspired him to enter zoology. He eventually became a zoology instructor at Stanford University and served there from 1899 until 1943. He went on several major collecting expeditions aboard the USS Albatross...

    , 1904)
    (Spookfish)
  • Hydrolagus novaezealandiae (Fowler
    Henry Weed Fowler
    Henry Weed Fowler was an American zoologist born in Holmesburg, Pennsylvania.He studied at Stanford University under David Starr Jordan...

    , 1911)
    (Dark ghostshark)
  • Hydrolagus ogilbyi (Waite
    Edgar Ravenswood Waite
    Edgar Ravenswood Waite was a British/Australian ichthyologist, ornithologist and zoologist.Waite was born in Leeds, Yorkshire, England, the second son of John Waite, a bank clerk,...

    , 1898)
  • Hydrolagus pallidus Hardy & Stehmann, 1990
  • Hydrolagus purpurescens (C. H. Gilbert
    Charles Henry Gilbert
    Charles Henry Gilbert was a pioneer ichthyologist and fishery biologist of particular significance to natural history of the western United States. He collected and studied fishes from Central America north to Alaska and described many new species...

    , 1905)
    (Purple chimaera)
  • Hydrolagus trolli Didier & Séret, 2002 (Pointy-nosed blue chimaera)
  • Hydrolagus waitei Fowler
    Henry Weed Fowler
    Henry Weed Fowler was an American zoologist born in Holmesburg, Pennsylvania.He studied at Stanford University under David Starr Jordan...

    , 1907
  • Hydrolagus sp. D/G Giant Black Chimaera
  • Hydrolagus sp. F Peruvian Ratfish
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