Indian Trails Public Library District
Encyclopedia
The Indian Trails Public Library is a public library
Public library
A public library is a library that is accessible by the public and is generally funded from public sources and operated by civil servants. There are five fundamental characteristics shared by public libraries...

 district located in Wheeling
Wheeling, Illinois
Wheeling is a village in Cook County, Illinois, United States, and a suburb of Chicago. The population was 34,496 at the 2000 census, and 38,555 at the 2006 special village census.-Geography:Wheeling is located at ....

, Illinois
Illinois
Illinois is the fifth-most populous state of the United States of America, and is often noted for being a microcosm of the entire country. With Chicago in the northeast, small industrial cities and great agricultural productivity in central and northern Illinois, and natural resources like coal,...

, USA.

1955-1962

In 1955, the Village of Wheeling was experiencing an explosion of population and affordable housing developments. Most of the new residents came from cities or suburbs with established public libraries, and wholeheartedly embraced the idea of establishing public library service in Wheeling. Since 1939, there had been a collection of books in the local elementary school (now Walt Whitman) maintained by residents of the area and available to the public, as well as to the students but usage and funds for appropriate reading materials was, at best, minimal.

A nucleus of mainly newcomers to the area, including the school superintendent, members of the Junior Woman’s Club, including Muriel Lischett, who eventually became a member of the library staff, and the Junior Chamber of Commerce (Jaycees), formed a committee to investigate the feasibility of establishing a tax supported public library and, following advice from the Assistant State Librarian, this group created a demonstration library for the public with the intent to run an official referendum soon thereafter.

On June 28, 1958, enthusiastic volunteers (and their conscripted families) held "A Book and a Buck” drive, collecting more than 2,000 books and approximately US$450 in donations. Advice and help with recording and cataloging the books was generously provided by Prospect Heights Library staff and the Woman’s Club of Prospect Heights whom had very recently established the Prospect Heights
Prospect Heights, Illinois
Prospect Heights is a city in Cook County, Illinois, United States, which is a suburb of Chicago. The population was 17,081 at the 2000 census.-Geography:Prospect Heights is located at ....

 Library District. Their experience with forming a publicly supported library district was greatly appreciated. Every book title was recorded in a ledger and given an accession number. The call numbers were hand-lettered on the spine according to the Dewey Decimal System.

An unused frame building of about 15’x30’, located in the rear parking lot of the historic Union Hotel on Milwaukee Avenue, was rented from the hotel owners for US$75.00 a month. Willing hands painted the building, laid tile, made curtains and built bookshelves. An Open House, with refreshments, was held on October 4 to acquaint residents with the project. The library's official opening day was October 13, 1958, with approximately 6,000 books available for circulation which included a donation from the State Library of 3000 books to commend the volunteers' hard work.

Within a few weeks, 265 cards had been issued and 309 books had been checked out The new library was open 16 hours a week, staffed mainly with members of the Junior Woman’s Club and received steady contributions from several service organizations in the area.

Since its inception, the goal had always been to create a self-governing “library district” not under the jurisdiction of any other governing body. Thus a petition was filed in the Cook County Court and a hearing was held before Judge Otto Kerner in February 1959. During this hearing, authorization was granted to proceed with the plan.

The boundary lines of the district to be served were, with minor variations, the Wheeling Township line on the east, Lake-Cook county line on the north, Arlington Heights Road south to Hintz, east to Wolf Road, south on Wolf to Palatine Road and east to the township line. The then smaller Village of Buffalo Grove and a section of Prospect Heights were included in the plan in order to create a larger tax base, with the combined population of the areas was only about 8,000 at that time.

A special referendum to place the Library District on the tax rolls was held on March 28, 1959, and a concerted effort was made to bring out the vote, which resulted in an overwhelming victory, with 458 votes in favor and 62 against.

The first library board of seven trustees was elected on May 23, 1959. Volunteers continued to staff the library and operate with donated funds until tax monies should become available in the following year, 1960. Services were expanded, with special emphasis on attracting young readers, such as Story Hour and a Summer Reading Program for all. The paid staff consisted of two women from the dedicated volunteers.

1963-1976

Expansion of library services became possible with the availability of a vacant single store-front (formerly Welflin’s Variety Store), closer to Dundee Road but still on Milwaukee Avenue. (Most of the fledgling libraries in the suburbs at that time occupied similar quarters). Genuine library shelving and furniture were purchased with the accumulated rent money, donated back to the library by the Union Hotel owners, and the entire collection was moved to new quarters by volunteers of all ages with carts borrowed from the local grocery store.

Library hours were increased to 67 hours a week by 1964. The yearly budget was US$21,200 and there were 12,725 books in the collection. In 1970 the first (MLS) librarian, Raymond Deutsch , was hired , bringing much appreciated professional direction to all procedures and relief to the beleaguered staff. Subsequently a vacated flower shop next door became available and the size of the library premises doubled, adding a separate children’s section and with an extra bonus of a minuscule basement area for storage. The purchase of a copy machine for staff and patron use was a major acquisition.

In 1966 a consortium of north suburban libraries was formed. Its purpose was to initiate and facilitate a system of cooperation and interlibrary loan of materials between a number of libraries in the north suburban area. It was called North Suburban Library System (formerly Illinois Library District #5) and its administration building was permanently located in Wheeling, in the geographical center its area of operation.. Wheeling Public Library was the third library to join the NSLS.

With burgeoning increases in services and acquisitions at the Wheeling Public Library, and the advisability of locating more centrally in the service area became a critical issue, a referendum was held in April, 1970 for the purpose of acquiring an empty church building on Jenkins Court, near Elmhurst and Dundee Roads. The referendum passed and the religious structure was “de-sanctified”; remodeling was begun, completed in June, 1971, and the entire collection and furnishings were painstakingly boxed and labeled and moved to the new location. Library offices, Adult Services and Circulation were located on the first floor and the Children’s Department and Technical Services were on the lower level. A dumbwaiter was installed to move book-carts between floors. (Instant dismissal was threatened to anyone hoping to use the dumbwaiter as a human elevator.)

The first Head Librarian resigned in 1972, and Kenneth Swanson was promoted to the position. He had been employed previously as Head of the Reference Department. I

In January, 1974 Wheeling Public Library District joined together with five other libraries to form a computer cooperative to initiate electronic circulation procedures and bibliographic control of the collection, maintaining a computerized record of the entire stock of books and materials owned.

Also, in 1974, a portion of Buffalo Grove situated in Lake County was annexed to the library district by means of a referendum.

Although a supplementary trailer to accommodate Technical Services was installed next to the library building and connected by a passageway, growth in both area population and library usage demanded a larger facility. A referendum to accomplish this by constructing a new and much larger building on recently acquired property on Schoenbeck Road was held in October, 1977 but did not pass. The failure of the referendum was attributed partly to the anticipated raise in taxes and partly to the dissatisfaction of some Buffalo Grove residents who had, numerous times, attempted to establish their own library or at least persuade the Wheeling Public Library District to either locate the main library or establish a permanent branch library within their village. (Attempts at branch libraries were made, proven impractical to maintain, and the facilities eventually closed.)* Some time during this period a contest was held to rename the library district and it was officially changed to a more generic form, Indian Trails Public Library District, not specifically naming any one of the three municipalities involved.

Determined to build a new and more adequate facility the library board exercised the option to utilize a “Back Door” ** clause in Illinois Library law, allowing the board to independently finance the project. On November 11, 1977 a groundbreaking ceremony was held and, in 1980, the original portion of the existing structure was finished, furnished, and occupied.

1990s

With continued growth more space again became an urgent necessity. In 1995, a successful referendum was held to approve a US$3.8 million bond issue for expansion purposes and the library building was enlarged to its current size of approximately 40000 square feet (3,716.1 m²) and reconfigured to accommodate more and more traditional and added services, with many enhanced electronic communication capabilities. Individual offices were built for department heads and individual cubicles were provided for support staff, the work and administration areas being completely separated from the public service areas. Kenneth Swanson retired from the library in October, 1996, and Tamiye Meehan was selected to fill the position of Library Director, assuming the major task of overseeing the renovation and expansion. A Grand Opening of the newly enlarged library building was held on November 11, 1998.

2000s

A new garage was built at the rear of the building to accommodate the large Bookmobile acquired in 1979, replacing a small van which had been used for many years to bring book borrowing privileges to residents of outlying areas of the library district. The Bookmobile also served the elderly and the homebound.

In 2009, Indian Trails started new construction at the front of the building. Construction ended in early November 2009 under the new Director, Thomas Simiele. Mr. Simiele comes from Euclid Public Library in Ohio with a background as both a library director and a lawyer.

Note: See Library Development in Wheeling and Buffalo Grove, Illinois: 1930-78, written by Vivian Finkelstein, for a complete description of the efforts made over time by Buffalo Grove officials and concerned residents to establish either the central library or a permanent library in their village.

Note: An ordinance allowable under Illinois Library Laws whereby a Library District can enter into an installment contract to pay for new construction within a period of ten years by including the payments in the annual tax levy.

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