Ivan Shcheglovitov
Encyclopedia
Ivan Grigorevich Shcheglovitov (1861-1918) was Russian minister of Justice
.
case against Menachem Beilis in 1913.
After the February Revolution
he was imprisoned in the Peter and Paul Fortress
; later transferred to Moscow
and executed by the Bolsheviks during the period of Red Terror
.
Ministry of Justice of the Russian Empire
Ministry of Justice — one of the Russian Empire's central public institutions.Established on 8 September 1802. The Ministry was headed by the Minister - Structure :...
.
Life
Graduate of the Imperial School of Law. Held various posts in the Senate and the Ministry of Justice between 1890 and 1905; Assistant Minister of Justice (1906), Minister of Justice (1906-1915).Member of the State Council (1907). Chairman of the State Council (1916). Shcheglovitov was one of the main istigators of a notorious Blood libelBlood libel
Blood libel is a false accusation or claim that religious minorities, usually Jews, murder children to use their blood in certain aspects of their religious rituals and holidays...
case against Menachem Beilis in 1913.
After the February Revolution
February Revolution
The February Revolution of 1917 was the first of two revolutions in Russia in 1917. Centered around the then capital Petrograd in March . Its immediate result was the abdication of Tsar Nicholas II, the end of the Romanov dynasty, and the end of the Russian Empire...
he was imprisoned in the Peter and Paul Fortress
Peter and Paul Fortress
The Peter and Paul Fortress is the original citadel of St. Petersburg, Russia, founded by Peter the Great in 1703 and built to Domenico Trezzini's designs from 1706-1740.-History:...
; later transferred to Moscow
Moscow
Moscow is the capital, the most populous city, and the most populous federal subject of Russia. The city is a major political, economic, cultural, scientific, religious, financial, educational, and transportation centre of Russia and the continent...
and executed by the Bolsheviks during the period of Red Terror
Red Terror
The Red Terror in Soviet Russia was the campaign of mass arrests and executions conducted by the Bolshevik government. In Soviet historiography, the Red Terror is described as having been officially announced on September 2, 1918 by Yakov Sverdlov and ended about October 1918...
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