Jacinto, Mississippi
Encyclopedia
Jacinto, Mississippi, founded in 1836, was named for the Battle of San Jacinto
in the Texas Revolution
. Jacinto was located in the geographic center of the original Tishomingo County, Mississippi
. Within ten years of its founding, Jacinto became a flourishing town with stores, hotels, schools, churches, and taverns, serving as the center of government and commerce for the county.
In 1869, Tishomingo was divided into three counties: Tishomingo
, Alcorn
, and Prentiss
counties. Corinth
became the county seat of newly established Alcorn County, Iuka
of the reduced Tishomingo County, and Booneville
of the new county of Prentiss. When the county seat was moved from Jacinto in 1870, the town's importance was lessened, and town residents and businesses began moving away.
Jacinto is the site of a courthouse built in 1854 in the Federal style as the county courthouse for the original county. One of the most elegant and graceful Federal style buildings in the United States, the courthouse has been refurbished and is listed in the National Register of Historic Places
. It is open to visitors.
Jacinto appears on the Glens U.S. Geological Survey Map.
Battle of San Jacinto
The Battle of San Jacinto, fought on April 21, 1836, in present-day Harris County, Texas, was the decisive battle of the Texas Revolution. Led by General Sam Houston, the Texian Army engaged and defeated General Antonio López de Santa Anna's Mexican forces in a fight that lasted just eighteen...
in the Texas Revolution
Texas Revolution
The Texas Revolution or Texas War of Independence was an armed conflict between Mexico and settlers in the Texas portion of the Mexican state Coahuila y Tejas. The war lasted from October 2, 1835 to April 21, 1836...
. Jacinto was located in the geographic center of the original Tishomingo County, Mississippi
Tishomingo County, Mississippi
As of the census of 2000 there were 19,163 people, 7,917 households, and 5,573 families residing in the county. The population density was 45 people per square mile . There were 9,553 housing units at an average density of 22 per square mile...
. Within ten years of its founding, Jacinto became a flourishing town with stores, hotels, schools, churches, and taverns, serving as the center of government and commerce for the county.
In 1869, Tishomingo was divided into three counties: Tishomingo
Tishomingo County, Mississippi
As of the census of 2000 there were 19,163 people, 7,917 households, and 5,573 families residing in the county. The population density was 45 people per square mile . There were 9,553 housing units at an average density of 22 per square mile...
, Alcorn
Alcorn County, Mississippi
There were 14,224 households out of which 30.90% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 54.50% were married couples living together, 11.50% had a female householder with no husband present, and 30.30% were non-families. 27.60% of all households were made up of individuals and 11.90% had...
, and Prentiss
Prentiss County, Mississippi
-Demographics:As of the census of 2000, there were 25,556 people, 9,821 households, and 7,169 families residing in the county. The population density was 62 people per square mile . There were 10,681 housing units at an average density of 26 per square mile...
counties. Corinth
Corinth, Mississippi
Corinth is a city in Alcorn County, Mississippi, United States. The population was 14,054 at the 2000 census. It is the county seat of Alcorn County. Its ZIP codes are 38834 and 38835.- History :...
became the county seat of newly established Alcorn County, Iuka
Iuka, Mississippi
Iuka is a city in Tishomingo County, Mississippi, United States. The population was 3,059 at the 2000 census. It is the county seat of Tishomingo County. Woodall Mountain, the highest point in Mississippi, is located just south of Iuka.- History :...
of the reduced Tishomingo County, and Booneville
Booneville, Mississippi
Booneville is a city in Prentiss County, Mississippi, United States. The population was 8,625 at the 2000 census. It is the county seat of Prentiss County....
of the new county of Prentiss. When the county seat was moved from Jacinto in 1870, the town's importance was lessened, and town residents and businesses began moving away.
Jacinto is the site of a courthouse built in 1854 in the Federal style as the county courthouse for the original county. One of the most elegant and graceful Federal style buildings in the United States, the courthouse has been refurbished and is listed in the National Register of Historic Places
National Register of Historic Places
The National Register of Historic Places is the United States government's official list of districts, sites, buildings, structures, and objects deemed worthy of preservation...
. It is open to visitors.
Jacinto appears on the Glens U.S. Geological Survey Map.