Jacks Creek, Tennessee
Encyclopedia
Jacks Creek, also called Jack's Creek, is an unincorporated community
in Chester County, Tennessee
, United States
.
. It has an elevation of 515 ft.
The Zip Code of Jacks Creek is 38347.
John Marshall Stone
made his home here before moving in 1855 to Mississippi
, where he would eventually become governor of that state. There were two minor incidents near Jack's Creek during the American Civil War
: a skirmish one mile north of town, on September 12, 1863; and a one-day battle one mile south of town involving a rebel
unit under Nathan Bedford Forrest
and United States Army
troops out of Corinth, Mississippi
, on December 23, 1863.
In 1937 the community became the site of the Jack's Creek Intermediate Landing Field, an airport
on the flight line between Nashville
and Memphis
that was designated as an emergency landing field. At one time it was the second largest landing field in the United States, with two runway
s, a beacon light and a radio control tower. During World War II
the airfield was used by the U.S. Army Air Force as a practice site.
Unincorporated area
In law, an unincorporated area is a region of land that is not a part of any municipality.To "incorporate" in this context means to form a municipal corporation, a city, town, or village with its own government. An unincorporated community is usually not subject to or taxed by a municipal government...
in Chester County, Tennessee
Tennessee
Tennessee is a U.S. state located in the Southeastern United States. It has a population of 6,346,105, making it the nation's 17th-largest state by population, and covers , making it the 36th-largest by total land area...
, United States
United States
The United States of America is a federal constitutional republic comprising fifty states and a federal district...
.
Geography
The community is situated on Highway 100ETennessee State Route 100
State Route 100 is a west–east route that connects Whiteville, Tennessee with Belle Meade, Tennessee.- Route description :Once it leaves SR-15, State Route 100 passes south of Whiteville along with US-64. Then SR-100 passes through an interchange with US-64 and SR-15 and leaves Whiteville...
. It has an elevation of 515 ft.
The Zip Code of Jacks Creek is 38347.
History
The area was settled in the 1820s.John Marshall Stone
John Marshall Stone
John Marshall Stone was an American politician from Mississippi who served longer as Governor of that state than anyone else, from 1876 to 1882 and again from 1890 to 1896.- Background :...
made his home here before moving in 1855 to Mississippi
Mississippi
Mississippi is a U.S. state located in the Southern United States. Jackson is the state capital and largest city. The name of the state derives from the Mississippi River, which flows along its western boundary, whose name comes from the Ojibwe word misi-ziibi...
, where he would eventually become governor of that state. There were two minor incidents near Jack's Creek during the American Civil War
American Civil War
The American Civil War was a civil war fought in the United States of America. In response to the election of Abraham Lincoln as President of the United States, 11 southern slave states declared their secession from the United States and formed the Confederate States of America ; the other 25...
: a skirmish one mile north of town, on September 12, 1863; and a one-day battle one mile south of town involving a rebel
Confederate States of America
The Confederate States of America was a government set up from 1861 to 1865 by 11 Southern slave states of the United States of America that had declared their secession from the U.S...
unit under Nathan Bedford Forrest
Nathan Bedford Forrest
Nathan Bedford Forrest was a lieutenant general in the Confederate Army during the American Civil War. He is remembered both as a self-educated, innovative cavalry leader during the war and as a leading southern advocate in the postwar years...
and United States Army
United States Army
The United States Army is the main branch of the United States Armed Forces responsible for land-based military operations. It is the largest and oldest established branch of the U.S. military, and is one of seven U.S. uniformed services...
troops out of Corinth, Mississippi
Corinth, Mississippi
Corinth is a city in Alcorn County, Mississippi, United States. The population was 14,054 at the 2000 census. It is the county seat of Alcorn County. Its ZIP codes are 38834 and 38835.- History :...
, on December 23, 1863.
In 1937 the community became the site of the Jack's Creek Intermediate Landing Field, an airport
Airport
An airport is a location where aircraft such as fixed-wing aircraft, helicopters, and blimps take off and land. Aircraft may be stored or maintained at an airport...
on the flight line between Nashville
Nashville, Tennessee
Nashville is the capital of the U.S. state of Tennessee and the county seat of Davidson County. It is located on the Cumberland River in Davidson County, in the north-central part of the state. The city is a center for the health care, publishing, banking and transportation industries, and is home...
and Memphis
Memphis, Tennessee
Memphis is a city in the southwestern corner of the U.S. state of Tennessee, and the county seat of Shelby County. The city is located on the 4th Chickasaw Bluff, south of the confluence of the Wolf and Mississippi rivers....
that was designated as an emergency landing field. At one time it was the second largest landing field in the United States, with two runway
Runway
According to ICAO a runway is a "defined rectangular area on a land aerodrome prepared for the landing and take-off of aircraft." Runways may be a man-made surface or a natural surface .- Orientation and dimensions :Runways are named by a number between 01 and 36, which is generally one tenth...
s, a beacon light and a radio control tower. During World War II
World War II
World War II, or the Second World War , was a global conflict lasting from 1939 to 1945, involving most of the world's nations—including all of the great powers—eventually forming two opposing military alliances: the Allies and the Axis...
the airfield was used by the U.S. Army Air Force as a practice site.