Jeyawati
Encyclopedia
Jeyawati is a genus
of hadrosauroid dinosaur
which lived during the Turonian
stage of the Late Cretaceous
. The type species
, J. rugoculus, was described in 2010, based on fossils recovered in the U.S. state of New Mexico
.
The holotype
, MSM P4166, was discovered in the Moreno Hill Formation
. A cladistic analysis indicates that Jeyawati was more primitive (basal) than Shuangmiaosaurus
, Telmatosaurus
, and Bactrosaurus
, but more derived (advanced) than Eolambia
, Probactrosaurus
, and Protohadros
.
Genus
In biology, a genus is a low-level taxonomic rank used in the biological classification of living and fossil organisms, which is an example of definition by genus and differentia...
of hadrosauroid dinosaur
Dinosaur
Dinosaurs are a diverse group of animals of the clade and superorder Dinosauria. They were the dominant terrestrial vertebrates for over 160 million years, from the late Triassic period until the end of the Cretaceous , when the Cretaceous–Paleogene extinction event led to the extinction of...
which lived during the Turonian
Turonian
The Turonian is, in the ICS' geologic timescale, the second age in the Late Cretaceous epoch, or a stage in the Upper Cretaceous series. It spans the time between 93.5 ± 0.8 Ma and 89.3 ± 1 Ma...
stage of the Late Cretaceous
Late Cretaceous
The Late Cretaceous is the younger of two epochs into which the Cretaceous period is divided in the geologic timescale. Rock strata from this epoch form the Upper Cretaceous series...
. The type species
Type species
In biological nomenclature, a type species is both a concept and a practical system which is used in the classification and nomenclature of animals and plants. The value of a "type species" lies in the fact that it makes clear what is meant by a particular genus name. A type species is the species...
, J. rugoculus, was described in 2010, based on fossils recovered in the U.S. state of New Mexico
New Mexico
New Mexico is a state located in the southwest and western regions of the United States. New Mexico is also usually considered one of the Mountain States. With a population density of 16 per square mile, New Mexico is the sixth-most sparsely inhabited U.S...
.
The holotype
Holotype
A holotype is a single physical example of an organism, known to have been used when the species was formally described. It is either the single such physical example or one of several such, but explicitly designated as the holotype...
, MSM P4166, was discovered in the Moreno Hill Formation
Moreno Hill Formation
The Moreno Hill Formation is a geological formation in New Mexico whose strata date back to the Late Cretaceous. Dinosaur remains are among the fossils that have been recovered from the formation.-Dinosaurs:-References:...
. A cladistic analysis indicates that Jeyawati was more primitive (basal) than Shuangmiaosaurus
Shuangmiaosaurus
Shuangmiaosaurus is a genus of herbivorous ornithischian dinosaur which lived during the late Albian age of the Early Cretaceous Period, about 100 million years ago. It was an iguanodont euornithopod which lived in China....
, Telmatosaurus
Telmatosaurus
Telmatosaurus is a genus of basal hadrosaurid dinosaur from the Late Cretaceous. It was a relatively small hadrosaur, approximately five meters long, found in what is now Romania....
, and Bactrosaurus
Bactrosaurus
Bactrosaurus is a genus of herbivorous dinosaur that lived in east China during the late Cretaceous, about 70 mya. The position Bactrosaurus occupies in the Cretaceous makes it one of the earliest known hadrosaurs, and although it is not known from a full skeleton, Bactrosaurus is one of the best...
, but more derived (advanced) than Eolambia
Eolambia
Eolambia is a genus of herbivorous iguanodontian dinosaur from the mid-Cretaceous Period of the USA.In 1992 Carole Jones and her husband Ramal Jones near Castle Dale in Emery County, Utah, on the San Rafael Swell Anticline discovered a fossil site which would be named the Carol Quarry in her honour...
, Probactrosaurus
Probactrosaurus
Probactrosaurus is an early herbivorous hadrosauroid iguanodont dinosaur. It lived in China during the Early Cretaceous period....
, and Protohadros
Protohadros
Protohadros is a genus of herbivorous ornithischian dinosaur from the Late Cretaceous , 95 million years ago....
.