Joaquim Pedro de Oliveira Martins (Lisbon

Lisbon

Lisbon is the capital city and largest city of Portugal with a population of 545,245 within its administrative limits on a land area of . The urban area of Lisbon extends beyond the administrative city limits with a population of 3 million on an area of , making it the 9th most populous urban...

, 30 April 1845 – Lisbon, 24 August 1894) was a Portuguese

Portuguese people

The Portuguese are a nation and ethnic group native to the country of Portugal, in the west of the Iberian peninsula of south-west Europe. Their language is Portuguese, and Roman Catholicism is the predominant religion....

 politician

Politician

A politician, political leader, or political figure is an individual who is involved in influencing public policy and decision making...

 and social scientist

Social Scientist

Social Scientist is a New Delhi based journal in social sciences and humanities published since 1972....

, son of Francisco Cândido Gonçalves Martins (born Lisbon, Mercês, bap.

Baptism

In Christianity, baptism is for the majority the rite of admission , almost invariably with the use of water, into the Christian Church generally and also membership of a particular church tradition...

 16 June 1812) and wife Maria Henriqueta de Morais Gomes de Oliveira (born Setúbal

Setúbal

Setúbal is the main city in Setúbal Municipality in Portugal with a total area of 172.0 km² and a total population of 118,696 inhabitants in the municipality. The city proper has 89,303 inhabitants....

, São Lourenço (Vila Nogueira de Azeitão), bap. 26 August 1817).

He was a writer

Writer

A writer is a person who produces literature, such as novels, short stories, plays, screenplays, poetry, or other literary art. Skilled writers are able to use language to portray ideas and images....

, a Deputy

Deputy (legislator)

A deputy is a legislator in many countries, particularly those with legislatures styled as a 'Chamber of Deputies' or 'National Assembly'.-List of countries:This is an list of countries using the term 'deputy' or one of its cognates....

, a Minister

Minister (government)

A minister is a politician who holds significant public office in a national or regional government. Senior ministers are members of the cabinet....

 and the 47th Minister for Treasury Affairs on 17 January 1892.

He married on 10 March 1865 Vitória Mascarenhas Barbosa, without issue.

His great-nephew is former Minister of Finance Guilherme de Oliveira Martins.