Johann Christian Fischer
Encyclopedia
Johann Carl Christian Fischer (1733–1800) was a German composer. Employed as a music copyist and theatre director for the Duke of Mecklenburg-Schwerin at Ludwigslust
, Fischer is now credited with the unique Symphony with Eight Obbligato Timpani
, formerly attributed to Johann Wilhelm Hertel
, court composer at Schwerin. He spent some time in London
, one of the most musical cities of Europe. While there he was active as a performer, composer, and a teacher. Among his students was composer and oboist Charles J. Suck
. An etching/aquatint A Sunday concert by Charles Loraine Smith, published 4 June 1782, shows a distinguished musical group gathered round a harpsichord, with Charles Burney
among them. Mozart composed a set of Twelve Variations in C on a Menuett of Johann Christian Fischer (K.179 [189a]).
Ludwigslust
Ludwigslust is a town in Mecklenburg-Vorpommern, Germany, 40 km south of Schwerin. It was the capital of the former district of Ludwigslust, and is part of the district Ludwigslust-Parchim since September 2011.-History:...
, Fischer is now credited with the unique Symphony with Eight Obbligato Timpani
Timpani
Timpani, or kettledrums, are musical instruments in the percussion family. A type of drum, they consist of a skin called a head stretched over a large bowl traditionally made of copper. They are played by striking the head with a specialized drum stick called a timpani stick or timpani mallet...
, formerly attributed to Johann Wilhelm Hertel
Johann Wilhelm Hertel
Johann Wilhelm Hertel was a German composer, harpsichord and violin player.He was born in Eisenach, into a family of musicians. His father, Johann Christian Hertel was Konzertmeister and director of music at the Eisenach court, while his grandfather, Jakob Christian Hertel Johann Wilhelm Hertel...
, court composer at Schwerin. He spent some time in London
London
London is the capital city of :England and the :United Kingdom, the largest metropolitan area in the United Kingdom, and the largest urban zone in the European Union by most measures. Located on the River Thames, London has been a major settlement for two millennia, its history going back to its...
, one of the most musical cities of Europe. While there he was active as a performer, composer, and a teacher. Among his students was composer and oboist Charles J. Suck
Charles J. Suck
Charles J. Suck was an 18th century composer, oboist, and flutist who was active in London during the 1780s. European Magazine described him as "proficient on both the oboe and the German flute." He is particularly remembered for his Trio no.1 in C major.-Biography:Not much is known about Suck's...
. An etching/aquatint A Sunday concert by Charles Loraine Smith, published 4 June 1782, shows a distinguished musical group gathered round a harpsichord, with Charles Burney
Charles Burney
Charles Burney FRS was an English music historian and father of authors Frances Burney and Sarah Burney.-Life and career:...
among them. Mozart composed a set of Twelve Variations in C on a Menuett of Johann Christian Fischer (K.179 [189a]).