John Guyse
Encyclopedia
John Guyse was an English independent minister.

Life

Guyse was born at Hertford
Hertford
Hertford is the county town of Hertfordshire, England, and is also a civil parish in the East Hertfordshire district of the county. Forming a civil parish, the 2001 census put the population of Hertford at about 24,180. Recent estimates are that it is now around 28,000...

 in 1680. He was educated for the ministry at the academy of the Rev. John Payne at Saffron Walden
Saffron Walden
Saffron Walden is a medium-sized market town in the Uttlesford district of Essex, England. It is located north of Bishop's Stortford, south of Cambridge and approx north of London...

, and began to preach in his twentieth year. He sometimes assisted William Haworth, then minister of a congregation of dissenters in Hertford, and succeeded him in the charge 27 September 1705. His ministry at Hertford was distinguished by the vigour of his attacks on Arianism
Arianism
Arianism is the theological teaching attributed to Arius , a Christian presbyter from Alexandria, Egypt, concerning the relationship of the entities of the Trinity and the precise nature of the Son of God as being a subordinate entity to God the Father...

.

In 1727 he was invited to become first minister of a congregation which had been formed by a secession from Miles Lane, Cannon Street, and had established itself in New Broad Street. Being advised to leave Hertford, as his health was overtaxed, he complied with the request. From about 1728 he preached the Coward lecture on Fridays at Little St. Helen's, and from 1734 the Merchants' lecture on Tuesdays at Pinners' Hall.

Guyse received the degree of D.D. from Aberdeen in 1733 (Gent. Mag. iii. 48). He was an active member of the King's Head Society, which was formed for the purpose of assisting young men to obtain academical training for the ministry. In his old age he became lame and blind, but his blindness was thought to have improved his sermons by compelling him to preach without notes, so that it was said that one of his congregation told him she wished he had become blind twenty years earlier. His only son, William Guyse, was his assistant at New Broad Street from 1728 till his death in 1758. He himself died on 22 November 1761.

Works

Two Coward lectures, which he published in 1729 under the title of 'Christ the Son of God,' were attacked by Samuel Chandler
Samuel Chandler
Samuel Chandler was an English Nonconformist minister.-Life:He was born at Hungerford in Berkshire, where his father was a minister. He was sent to school at Gloucester, where he began a lifelong friendship with Bishop Butler and Archbishop Secker; and he afterwards studied at Leiden...

 in 'A Letter to the Rev. John Guyse.' Guyse replied with 'The Scripture Notion of preaching Christ further cleared and vindicated in a letter to the Rev. Mr. Samuel Chandler,' 1730. Chandler then wrote 'A Second Letter' to Guyse, which the latter answered in an appendix to a 'Sermon on the Death of John Asty
John Asty
John Asty was an English dissenting clergyman.-Life:Asty was the son of Robert Asty of Norwich and grandson to the ejected minister of Stratford, whose Christian name was John, not Robert. He was born at Norwich about 1672...

.' A complaint against him seems to have been the fact that he had accused ministers generally of not preaching Christ. The disputants treated each other badly, but were afterwards reconciled.

Besides the works mentioned above he wrote the following:
  • 'Jesus Christ God-Man, several sermons,' 1719.
  • 'A Sermon on the Plague of Marseilles,' 1720.
  • 'The Holy Spirit a Divine Person, several sermons,' 1721.
  • 'The Standing Use of the Scripture, several sermons,' 1724.
  • 'Remarks on a Catechism' (written by James Strong
    James Strong
    James Strong is the name of:* James Strong , Australian businessman, formerly of Qantas, mine & port at Nhulunbuy, chairman of Woolworths Limited and Insurance Australia Group...

    of Ilminster
    Ilminster
    Ilminster is a country town and civil parish in the countryside of south west Somerset, England, with a population of 4,781. Bypassed a few years ago, the town now lies just east of the intersection of the A303 and the A358...

    ).
  • 'A Present Remembrance of God.' 1730.
  • Nine sermons in the Berry Street collection.
  • 'Youth's Monitor, six annual sermons,' 1736.
  • 'An Exposition of the New Testament in the form of a paraphrase,' 3 vols. 1739-52.
  • With Isaac Watts
    Isaac Watts
    Isaac Watts was an English hymnwriter, theologian and logician. A prolific and popular hymnwriter, he was recognised as the "Father of English Hymnody", credited with some 750 hymns...

    , the preface to Jonathan Edwards
    Jonathan Edwards
    Jonathan Edwards was a preacher, theologian, and missionary to Native Americans. Edwards "is widely acknowledged to be America's most important and original philosophical theologian," and one of America's greatest intellectuals...

    's 'Narrative of the Conversion of many Hundred Souls in Northampton,' 1737.
  • 'A Collection of Seventeen Practical Sermons, to which is added an exhortation' (all originally published separately), 1756.

External links

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