John J. Allen (jurist)
Encyclopedia
John James Allen was born at Woodstock
, Shenandoah County, Virginia
. His father was a distinguished lawyer and a judge of the circuit court. John Allen received his education at Washington College and at Dickinson College
in Pennsylvania
. He studied law with his father, passed the bar in 1818, and opened his first office in Campbell Courthouse, Virginia, in 1819. A short time later, he moved to Clarksburg
where he practiced law for seventeen years. In 1827, he was elected to the Virginia Senate and, in 1834, was Commonwealth’s Attorney for the counties of Harrison, Lewis and Preston. At the same time, he was a member of the 23rd United States Congress
from December 2, 1833 to March 3, 1835. Being appointed Judge of the seventeenth Circuit in 1836, he moved to Botetourt County
where he held his first court. In December 1840 Judge Allen was elected a judge of the Supreme Court of Appeals
and, in 1851, became president when the court was reorganized again. He resigned in April 1865 and retired to private life in Botetourt County where he died in 1871.
Woodstock, Virginia
Woodstock is a town in Shenandoah County, Virginia, United States. It has a population of 5,097 according to the 2010 census. It is the county seat of Shenandoah County....
, Shenandoah County, Virginia
Shenandoah County, Virginia
As of the census of 2000, there were 35,075 people, 14,296 households, and 10,064 families residing in the county. The population density was 68 people per square mile . There were 16,709 housing units at an average density of 33 per square mile...
. His father was a distinguished lawyer and a judge of the circuit court. John Allen received his education at Washington College and at Dickinson College
Dickinson College
Dickinson College is a private, residential liberal arts college in Carlisle, Pennsylvania. Originally established as a Grammar School in 1773, Dickinson was chartered September 9, 1783, five days after the signing of the Treaty of Paris, making it the first college to be founded in the newly...
in Pennsylvania
Pennsylvania
The Commonwealth of Pennsylvania is a U.S. state that is located in the Northeastern and Mid-Atlantic regions of the United States. The state borders Delaware and Maryland to the south, West Virginia to the southwest, Ohio to the west, New York and Ontario, Canada, to the north, and New Jersey to...
. He studied law with his father, passed the bar in 1818, and opened his first office in Campbell Courthouse, Virginia, in 1819. A short time later, he moved to Clarksburg
Clarksburg, West Virginia
Clarksburg is a city in and the county seat of Harrison County, West Virginia, United States, in the north-central region of the state. It is the principal city of the Clarksburg, WV Micropolitan Statistical Area...
where he practiced law for seventeen years. In 1827, he was elected to the Virginia Senate and, in 1834, was Commonwealth’s Attorney for the counties of Harrison, Lewis and Preston. At the same time, he was a member of the 23rd United States Congress
23rd United States Congress
-House of Representatives:For the beginning of this congress, the size of the House was increased from 213 seats to 240 seats, following the 1830 United States Census .- Leadership :- Senate :* President: Martin Van Buren...
from December 2, 1833 to March 3, 1835. Being appointed Judge of the seventeenth Circuit in 1836, he moved to Botetourt County
Botetourt County, Virginia
As of the census of 2000, there were 30,496 people, 11,700 households, and 9,114 families residing in the county. The population density was 56 people per square mile . There were 12,571 housing units at an average density of 23 per square mile...
where he held his first court. In December 1840 Judge Allen was elected a judge of the Supreme Court of Appeals
Supreme Court of Virginia
The Supreme Court of Virginia is the highest court in the Commonwealth of Virginia. It primarily hears appeals from the trial-level city and county Circuit Courts, as well as the criminal law, family law and administrative law cases that go through the Court of Appeals of Virginia. It is one of...
and, in 1851, became president when the court was reorganized again. He resigned in April 1865 and retired to private life in Botetourt County where he died in 1871.
External links
- John James Allen at Find-A-Grave