John Perlman
Encyclopedia
John Perlman is a radio presenter for Kaya FM
in South Africa
, where he hosts "Today with John Perlman", a weekday programme between 6 and 7 p.m. Perlman previously co-hosted AM Live and the After 8 Debate, the flagship morning news, current affairs and talk programmes on the SAfm
radio station of the South African Broadcasting Corporation
(SABC).
In his role at the SABC, Perlman was one of South Africa
's most popular and respected radio anchors. The SABC described Perlman as a "seasoned journalist and an outstanding broadcaster" and AM Live as "arguably the most influential programme in South Africa". However, in March 2007 Perlman resigned after blowing the whistle on political censorship within the SABC. His resignation was widely thought to indicate his dissatisfaction with internal politics at the SABC.
Perlman has a BA in History, African Politics and Southern Sotho, and a BA Honours in Development Studies. He has also worked for the Weekly Mail
, Saturday Star
and Sunday Independent. He has also presented on television.
incident in which he revealed political censorship at the national broadcaster. In the live broadcast, Perlman contradicted SABC spokesperson Kaizer Kganyago's denial that the SABC had an editorial blacklist of commentators critical of the South African government or president. He later said that this followed intensive internal discussions over 3 months with concerned SABC staffers, and that others had also taken a stand.
An internal SABC commission of inquiry was appointed, headed by Zwelakhe Sisulu and Gilbert Marcus, to investigate the allegations, and in October 2006 issued a damning report against the SABC. The report entirely vindicated Perlman's statement, finding that there was an arbitrary blacklist of commentators who SABC staff were instructed not to consult. This blacklist included prominent analysts Karima Brown, Aubrey Matshiqi, William Gumede, Paula Slier, Sipho Seepe, Moeletsi Mbeki
, Elinor Sisulu, and Trevor Ncube
. The commissioners sharply criticised the head of SABC News, Snuki Zikalala
, for his management style, and said that there was a climate of fear in the SABC newsroom. It found that the blacklisting contradicted the SABC's mandate and recommended that new guidelines on commentators be developed through wide consultation in and outside the SABC.
Despite the commissioners' strong recommendations that their report be released to the public, the SABC CEO Dali Mpofu chose not to publish it, initially releasing only excerpts, and then unsuccessfully attempting a court interdict against the Mail & Guardian when they published the full report online. Mpofu's actions were widely criticised at the time.
Following the report, the SABC threatened Perlman with disciplinary action for "bringing the organisation into disrepute" but took no action on the commission's findings against Zikalala or the SABC. Perlman reportedly refused to accept an on-air warning for contradicting Kganyago, insisting on a disciplinary hearing instead.
Perlman's resignation announcement came at the same time as his co-host Nikiwe Bikitsha's departure from the SABC to take up a post with CNBC Africa
. The Mail & Guardian reported on 3 February that the final straw for Perlman was that the station bosses excluded him from discussions about Bikitsha's successor, although he had always previously been included in decisions on who would be his co-anchor. It also reported that Perlman was offered a post at the CNBC Africa business channel, but had not accepted it. The Star
pointed to several other prominent resignations, speculating that this indicated a purge of news staff who had appeared before the commission and given evidence criticising the blacklisting policy. It also pointed to a June 2005 staff exodus which was suspected as being a purge of people opposed to Zikalala's political views.
On Perlman's first After 8 Debate call-in show after his upcoming departure became public, a discussion of the SA film industry began with a caller referring to the "horror movie" of John Perlman's departure. Others said that SABC management should be ashamed of themselves and wondered if Perlman's successor would have the courage to host a call-in programme investigating the reasons for Perlman's departure, with Perlman responding that this was "not likely".
The Freedom of Expression Institute (FXI) marched to the SABC headquarters on February 6 to demand greater transparency and accountability, saying that Perlman's resignation and others pointed to vicitimisation at the SABC, and laid a formal complaint with the Independent Communications Authority of South Africa (ICASA).
The Media Monitoring Project included Perlman's reinstatement in its wishlist for Thabo Mbeki
's state of the nation address on February 9. Interviewed by Perlman on 22 February following the annual budget speech, Finance Minister Trevor Manuel
praised Perlman's "sterling work" and contribution to changing the face of the SA media.
COSATU took out a full-page advert in the Mail & Guardian on 2 March, coinciding with Perlman's last day on air, paying tribute to him as "an excellent and patriotic journalist". Perlman's final After 8 Debate was titled "Have we learnt anything from the After 8 Debate?"
Perlman was replaced by fellow SAFM presenters, Jeremy Maggs and Tsepiso Makwetla.Maggs has subsequently left Safm to join E-sat South Africa's 24hr news channel and has been replaced by Tim Modise
.
Kaya FM
most of the target audiences of KAYA FM resides in the urban areasKaya FM 95.9 is a radio station that broadcast from Johannesburg, Gauteng, South Africa.- History :...
in South Africa
South Africa
The Republic of South Africa is a country in southern Africa. Located at the southern tip of Africa, it is divided into nine provinces, with of coastline on the Atlantic and Indian oceans...
, where he hosts "Today with John Perlman", a weekday programme between 6 and 7 p.m. Perlman previously co-hosted AM Live and the After 8 Debate, the flagship morning news, current affairs and talk programmes on the SAfm
SAfm
SAfm is a national radio station in South Africa owned by the SABC. It was formerly known as Radio South Africa. Prior to that it was called the English Service. It was launched as the "A" service when the SABC was established by an Act of Parliament in 1936 and was therefore the Corporation's very...
radio station of the South African Broadcasting Corporation
South African Broadcasting Corporation
The South African Broadcasting Corporation is the state-owned broadcaster in South Africa and provides 18 radio stations as well as 3 television broadcasts to the general public.-Early years:Radio broadcasting began in South Africa in 1923...
(SABC).
In his role at the SABC, Perlman was one of South Africa
South Africa
The Republic of South Africa is a country in southern Africa. Located at the southern tip of Africa, it is divided into nine provinces, with of coastline on the Atlantic and Indian oceans...
's most popular and respected radio anchors. The SABC described Perlman as a "seasoned journalist and an outstanding broadcaster" and AM Live as "arguably the most influential programme in South Africa". However, in March 2007 Perlman resigned after blowing the whistle on political censorship within the SABC. His resignation was widely thought to indicate his dissatisfaction with internal politics at the SABC.
Perlman has a BA in History, African Politics and Southern Sotho, and a BA Honours in Development Studies. He has also worked for the Weekly Mail
Mail & Guardian
The Mail & Guardian is a South African weekly newspaper, published by M&G Media in Johannesburg, South Africa, with a strong focus on politics, government, the environment, civil society and business.- The Mail & Guardian newspaper :...
, Saturday Star
The Star (South Africa)
The Star is a daily newspaper based in Gauteng, South Africa. It has a readership of 840 000 and is owned by Independent News & Media. It gained worldwide attention in 2006 when it published survey results according to which about twenty percent of South African men have raped a woman in...
and Sunday Independent. He has also presented on television.
Whistle-blowing on SABC blacklist
In 2006, Perlman caused a storm of controversy through an on-air whistle-blowingWhistleblower
A whistleblower is a person who tells the public or someone in authority about alleged dishonest or illegal activities occurring in a government department, a public or private organization, or a company...
incident in which he revealed political censorship at the national broadcaster. In the live broadcast, Perlman contradicted SABC spokesperson Kaizer Kganyago's denial that the SABC had an editorial blacklist of commentators critical of the South African government or president. He later said that this followed intensive internal discussions over 3 months with concerned SABC staffers, and that others had also taken a stand.
An internal SABC commission of inquiry was appointed, headed by Zwelakhe Sisulu and Gilbert Marcus, to investigate the allegations, and in October 2006 issued a damning report against the SABC. The report entirely vindicated Perlman's statement, finding that there was an arbitrary blacklist of commentators who SABC staff were instructed not to consult. This blacklist included prominent analysts Karima Brown, Aubrey Matshiqi, William Gumede, Paula Slier, Sipho Seepe, Moeletsi Mbeki
Moeletsi Mbeki
Moeletsi Mbeki is a political economist and the deputy chairman of the South African Institute of International Affairs, an independent think tank based at the University of the Witwatersrand. He is the younger brother of former President Thabo Mbeki and son of ANC leader Govan Mbeki...
, Elinor Sisulu, and Trevor Ncube
Trevor Ncube
Trevor Vusumuzi Ncube is a Zimbabwean entrepreneur and newspaper publisher now living in South Africa.Ncube was born in Bulawayo, Zimbabwe...
. The commissioners sharply criticised the head of SABC News, Snuki Zikalala
Snuki Zikalala
Snuki Zikalala is the suspended Managing Director of news and current affairs of the South African Broadcasting Corporation.-Early life:Before joining the SABC, Zikalala spent 25 years in journalism and earned numerous awards, including the SA Medical Association's best medical reporter and...
, for his management style, and said that there was a climate of fear in the SABC newsroom. It found that the blacklisting contradicted the SABC's mandate and recommended that new guidelines on commentators be developed through wide consultation in and outside the SABC.
Despite the commissioners' strong recommendations that their report be released to the public, the SABC CEO Dali Mpofu chose not to publish it, initially releasing only excerpts, and then unsuccessfully attempting a court interdict against the Mail & Guardian when they published the full report online. Mpofu's actions were widely criticised at the time.
Following the report, the SABC threatened Perlman with disciplinary action for "bringing the organisation into disrepute" but took no action on the commission's findings against Zikalala or the SABC. Perlman reportedly refused to accept an on-air warning for contradicting Kganyago, insisting on a disciplinary hearing instead.
Resignation
On 30 January 2007, Perlman announced his resignation from the SABC after 9 years, and held his last show on 2 March. Although initially Perlman did not comment on his reasons, the media reported that his resignation was linked to his dissatisfaction with the SABC's failure to respond to the commission's report.Perlman's resignation announcement came at the same time as his co-host Nikiwe Bikitsha's departure from the SABC to take up a post with CNBC Africa
CNBC Africa
CNBC Africa is an African television network for Sub-Saharan Africa. It was launched by CNBC and Africa Business News LTD on June 1, 2007. CNBC Africa is headquartered in Sandton, Johannesburg....
. The Mail & Guardian reported on 3 February that the final straw for Perlman was that the station bosses excluded him from discussions about Bikitsha's successor, although he had always previously been included in decisions on who would be his co-anchor. It also reported that Perlman was offered a post at the CNBC Africa business channel, but had not accepted it. The Star
The Star (South Africa)
The Star is a daily newspaper based in Gauteng, South Africa. It has a readership of 840 000 and is owned by Independent News & Media. It gained worldwide attention in 2006 when it published survey results according to which about twenty percent of South African men have raped a woman in...
pointed to several other prominent resignations, speculating that this indicated a purge of news staff who had appeared before the commission and given evidence criticising the blacklisting policy. It also pointed to a June 2005 staff exodus which was suspected as being a purge of people opposed to Zikalala's political views.
Reaction
Perlman's departure and the lack of action against Zikalala was condemned by media commentators and political parties from COSATU to the Democratic Alliance as a worrying development for media freedom in South Africa.On Perlman's first After 8 Debate call-in show after his upcoming departure became public, a discussion of the SA film industry began with a caller referring to the "horror movie" of John Perlman's departure. Others said that SABC management should be ashamed of themselves and wondered if Perlman's successor would have the courage to host a call-in programme investigating the reasons for Perlman's departure, with Perlman responding that this was "not likely".
The Freedom of Expression Institute (FXI) marched to the SABC headquarters on February 6 to demand greater transparency and accountability, saying that Perlman's resignation and others pointed to vicitimisation at the SABC, and laid a formal complaint with the Independent Communications Authority of South Africa (ICASA).
The Media Monitoring Project included Perlman's reinstatement in its wishlist for Thabo Mbeki
Thabo Mbeki
Thabo Mvuyelwa Mbeki is a South African politician who served two terms as the second post-apartheid President of South Africa from 14 June 1999 to 24 September 2008. He is also the brother of Moeletsi Mbeki...
's state of the nation address on February 9. Interviewed by Perlman on 22 February following the annual budget speech, Finance Minister Trevor Manuel
Trevor Manuel
Trevor Andrew Manuel is a South African politician, currently serving in the Cabinet of South Africa as Minister in the Presidency in charge of the National Planning Commission...
praised Perlman's "sterling work" and contribution to changing the face of the SA media.
COSATU took out a full-page advert in the Mail & Guardian on 2 March, coinciding with Perlman's last day on air, paying tribute to him as "an excellent and patriotic journalist". Perlman's final After 8 Debate was titled "Have we learnt anything from the After 8 Debate?"
Perlman was replaced by fellow SAFM presenters, Jeremy Maggs and Tsepiso Makwetla.Maggs has subsequently left Safm to join E-sat South Africa's 24hr news channel and has been replaced by Tim Modise
Tim Modise
Timothy Molefe Modise is a South African journalist, TV and radio presenter. He has also held a number of senior positions in governmental and non-governmental organisations, including chairing the 2010 FIFA World Cup Organising Committee and advising the Department of Environmental Affairs and...
.