Josefina Passadori
Encyclopedia
Josefina Passadori was an Argentinian
Argentina
Argentina , officially the Argentine Republic , is the second largest country in South America by land area, after Brazil. It is constituted as a federation of 23 provinces and an autonomous city, Buenos Aires...

 writer who published several textbooks as well as poetry under the nom de plume Fröken Thelma. Passadori was also a politician
Politician
A politician, political leader, or political figure is an individual who is involved in influencing public policy and decision making...

 and educator.

Passadori was born in Mezzanino
Mezzanino
Mezzanino is a comune in the Province of Pavia in the Italian region Lombardy, located about 35 km south of Milan and about 7 km southeast of Pavia...

, Pavia
Pavia
Pavia , the ancient Ticinum, is a town and comune of south-western Lombardy, northern Italy, 35 km south of Milan on the lower Ticino river near its confluence with the Po. It is the capital of the province of Pavia. It has a population of c. 71,000...

, Italy
Italy
Italy , officially the Italian Republic languages]] under the European Charter for Regional or Minority Languages. In each of these, Italy's official name is as follows:;;;;;;;;), is a unitary parliamentary republic in South-Central Europe. To the north it borders France, Switzerland, Austria and...

. In 1922 she graduated from Escuela Normal de Profesoras “Mary O’Graham” of La Plata
La Plata
La Plata is the capital city of the Province of Buenos Aires, Argentina, and of La Plata partido. According to the , the city proper has a population of 574,369 and its metropolitan area has 694,253 inhabitants....

, college at which she taught during almost forty years, mostly Spanish, Italian, History, Geography and Literature. Also worked for other schools, such as the Escuela Normal de la Inmaculada in La Plata, the Escuela Nº 18 del Consejo Escolar Nº14 in Buenos Aires, the School of Journalism of the Universidad Nacional de La Plata
Universidad Nacional de La Plata
The National University of La Plata is one of the most important Argentine national universities and the biggest one situated in the city of La Plata, capital of Buenos Aires Province...

, and the Universidad Popular Sarmiento, for which she was the President for several years.

At twenty, she founded the first Latin America
Latin America
Latin America is a region of the Americas where Romance languages  – particularly Spanish and Portuguese, and variably French – are primarily spoken. Latin America has an area of approximately 21,069,500 km² , almost 3.9% of the Earth's surface or 14.1% of its land surface area...

n school cooperative, of which she was also the first president. She was also the head of many other cultural institutions; for instance, the Arts Society; and was the Education Undersecretary in the province of Buenos Aires and, later on, the Minority Secretary for the same state.

Passadori published hundreds of articles in El Argentino, El Día, and Revista del Suboficial; gave conferences; and sponsored the "Ediciones del Bosque", an organization which promoted and published all of the intellectuals in Buenos Aires
Buenos Aires
Buenos Aires is the capital and largest city of Argentina, and the second-largest metropolitan area in South America, after São Paulo. It is located on the western shore of the estuary of the Río de la Plata, on the southeastern coast of the South American continent...

, including Raúl Amaral, María Dhialma Tiberti
María Dhialma Tiberti
María Dhialma Tiberti was an Argentine writer born in La Plata, Buenos Aires, on October 25, 1928, who died in San Isidro, Buenos Aires, on January 16, 1987. She studied at the Escuela Normal Nº1 “Mary O’Graham” and later on, Literature and History, at the Universidad Nacional de La Plata...

, María de Villarino, and others. She published over 30 textbooks, some in collaboration with other authors, such as the Manual del Alumno used by many generations in Argentina.

Passadori died in San Isidro, Buenos Aires
San Isidro, Buenos Aires
San Isidro, Buenos Aires is a municipality in Greater Buenos Aires and one of the most affluent municipalities in Argentina. It is located in San Isidro Partido in the Buenos Aires Province....

, Argentina
Argentina
Argentina , officially the Argentine Republic , is the second largest country in South America by land area, after Brazil. It is constituted as a federation of 23 provinces and an autonomous city, Buenos Aires...

, on December 13, 1987.

Works

  • Elementos de geografía (1940)
  • El universo y los países (1941)
  • Geografía de América (1938)
  • Geografía General y de Asia y Africa (1942)
  • El Continente Americano (1939)
  • El Mundo Actual (1955)
  • El Universo y la Argentina (1939)
  • Argentina (1939)
  • Manual de Geografía Americana (1941)
  • Nociones de Geografía Astronómica, General, y de Asia y Africa (1949)
  • El territorio Argentino (1943)
  • Geografía Universal (1944)
  • Geografía Americana (1944)

Critical bibliography

  • Diccionario biográfico, C Signo Editorial Argentino, Buenos Aires, Argentina, 1954, p. 292
  • Sosa de Newton, Lily, Diccionario biográfico de mujeres argentinas, Editorial Plus Ultra, Buenos Aires, Argentina, 1980, p. 344
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