Kamara, Arcadia
Encyclopedia
Kamara is a Greek
village in the southwest of Arcadia
, located 11 km south of Leontari
, 23 km southeast of Megalopoli, 18 km southeast from the nearest interchange with the GR-7
/E65
(Kalamata
- Megalopoli - Tripoli
), 55 to 60 km from Kalamata
, about 56 km southwest of Tripoli
and northwest of Sparta
. Kamara is in the municipal unit of Falaisia
. Kamara is connected with the road connecting Leontari and Dyrrachi, it also has a road to the village of Falaisia
and Kyparissia. Kamara had a 2001 population of 287 for the village and 355 for the municipal district.
prefecture. Its main production are olive
s, citrus
, fruits, vegetables and other crops, several common crops are rarely common. Its panorama includes the mountains around the area including the western, the northern, the eastern and the southern parts.
Its residential houses and buildings are within the main road and it is about 200 m long. Much of the houses were stone built until the 1960s. Electricity arrived in the same year. Vehicles arrived in the 1970s, the pavement of the main road and television arrived in the 1980s, Computers and internet along with satellite tv have become known in the beginning of the 21st century and up to date technology is increasingly available from neighboring Megalopoli.
and the Greek Civil War
, the population began to decline as residents moved to larger towns and cities and outside of Greece. The population slowly declined between [1981 and 1991 and rapidly between 1991 and 2001.
Greece
Greece , officially the Hellenic Republic , and historically Hellas or the Republic of Greece in English, is a country in southeastern Europe....
village in the southwest of Arcadia
Arcadia
Arcadia is one of the regional units of Greece. It is part of the administrative region of Peloponnese. It is situated in the central and eastern part of the Peloponnese peninsula. It takes its name from the mythological character Arcas. In Greek mythology, it was the home of the god Pan...
, located 11 km south of Leontari
Leontari
Leontari is a town, seat of the former municipality of Falaisia, in the southwestern part of Arcadia...
, 23 km southeast of Megalopoli, 18 km southeast from the nearest interchange with the GR-7
Greek National Road 7
The Moreas Motorway is a motorway in Peloponnese, Greece. Locally it is known as the Moréas , which was the medieval name of the Peloponnese. The A7 begins just west of the Isthmus of Corinth, branching off from Greek National Road 8A...
/E65
European route E65
European route E 65 is a north-south Class-A European route that begins in Malmö, Sweden and ends in Chaniá, Greece. The road is about in length.-Itinerary:* Sweden** E 65: Malmö – Ystad* Baltic sea, ferry Ystad-Świnoujście* Poland...
(Kalamata
Kalamata
Kalamata is the second-largest city of the Peloponnese in southern Greece. The capital and chief port of the Messenia prefecture, it lies along the Nedon River at the head of the Messenian Gulf...
- Megalopoli - Tripoli
Tripoli, Greece
Tripoli is a city of about 25,000 inhabitants in the central part of the Peloponnese, in Greece. It is the capital of the prefecture of Arcadia and the centre of the municipality of Tripolis, pop...
), 55 to 60 km from Kalamata
Kalamata
Kalamata is the second-largest city of the Peloponnese in southern Greece. The capital and chief port of the Messenia prefecture, it lies along the Nedon River at the head of the Messenian Gulf...
, about 56 km southwest of Tripoli
Tripoli, Greece
Tripoli is a city of about 25,000 inhabitants in the central part of the Peloponnese, in Greece. It is the capital of the prefecture of Arcadia and the centre of the municipality of Tripolis, pop...
and northwest of Sparta
Sparta
Sparta or Lacedaemon, was a prominent city-state in ancient Greece, situated on the banks of the River Eurotas in Laconia, in south-eastern Peloponnese. It emerged as a political entity around the 10th century BC, when the invading Dorians subjugated the local, non-Dorian population. From c...
. Kamara is in the municipal unit of Falaisia
Falaisia
Falaisia is a village and a former municipality in Arcadia, Peloponnese, Greece. Since the 2011 local government reform it is part of the municipality Megalopoli, of which it is a municipal unit. The seat is in Leontari, 5 km north of the village Falaisia...
. Kamara is connected with the road connecting Leontari and Dyrrachi, it also has a road to the village of Falaisia
Falaisia
Falaisia is a village and a former municipality in Arcadia, Peloponnese, Greece. Since the 2011 local government reform it is part of the municipality Megalopoli, of which it is a municipal unit. The seat is in Leontari, 5 km north of the village Falaisia...
and Kyparissia. Kamara had a 2001 population of 287 for the village and 355 for the municipal district.
Nearest places
- Spaneika, northeast
- Kato Gianneioi, south-southwest
- GoupataGoupataGoupata may refer to:*Goupata , a mountain in the Argolis prefecture of Greece*Goupata, Arcadia, a settlement in the Arcadia prefecture of Greece...
, southwest - TourkolekaTourkolekaTourkolekas is a Greek settlement in the southwest of Arcadia, located 15 km south of Leontari around 26 km southeast of Megalopoli, about 30 km from Kalamata, about 55 km southwest of Tripoli and northwest of Sparta. Tourkolekas is in the municipal unit of Falaisia...
, west - Kampochori, north-northwest
Geography
Kamara is situated in the a valley area and are made up of forests and farmlands as well, the creek is to the west and near the village is the line of where it is mainly dry during the summer months. The mountains cover the eastern and the western portions and are made up of rocks with grasslands and bushes along with a couple of forests and grasses and bushes around the areas. The mountaintop elevations 1,197 m is to the east as well as the LaconiaLaconia
Laconia , also known as Lacedaemonia, is one of the regional units of Greece. It is part of the region of Peloponnese. It is situated in the southeastern part of the Peloponnese peninsula. Its administrative capital is Sparti...
prefecture. Its main production are olive
Olive
The olive , Olea europaea), is a species of a small tree in the family Oleaceae, native to the coastal areas of the eastern Mediterranean Basin as well as northern Iran at the south end of the Caspian Sea.Its fruit, also called the olive, is of major agricultural importance in the...
s, citrus
Citrus
Citrus is a common term and genus of flowering plants in the rue family, Rutaceae. Citrus is believed to have originated in the part of Southeast Asia bordered by Northeastern India, Myanmar and the Yunnan province of China...
, fruits, vegetables and other crops, several common crops are rarely common. Its panorama includes the mountains around the area including the western, the northern, the eastern and the southern parts.
Its residential houses and buildings are within the main road and it is about 200 m long. Much of the houses were stone built until the 1960s. Electricity arrived in the same year. Vehicles arrived in the 1970s, the pavement of the main road and television arrived in the 1980s, Computers and internet along with satellite tv have become known in the beginning of the 21st century and up to date technology is increasingly available from neighboring Megalopoli.
Population
| Year | Kamara | Kampochori | Municipal district population |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1981 | 443 | - | - |
| 1991 | 416 | 80 | - |
| 2001 | 287 | 68 | 355 |
History
The village used to have a large population before the beginning of the 20th century. After World War IIWorld War II
World War II, or the Second World War , was a global conflict lasting from 1939 to 1945, involving most of the world's nations—including all of the great powers—eventually forming two opposing military alliances: the Allies and the Axis...
and the Greek Civil War
Greek Civil War
The Greek Civil War was fought from 1946 to 1949 between the Greek governmental army, backed by the United Kingdom and United States, and the Democratic Army of Greece , the military branch of the Greek Communist Party , backed by Bulgaria, Yugoslavia and Albania...
, the population began to decline as residents moved to larger towns and cities and outside of Greece. The population slowly declined between [1981 and 1991 and rapidly between 1991 and 2001.