Kerstenhausen
Encyclopedia
Kerstenhausen is a constituent community of Borken
Borken, Hesse
Borken is a small town with about 13,000 inhabitants in the Schwalm-Eder district in northern Hesse, Germany.The town is a former centre for brown coal mining and coal-fired electrical generation in Hesse. The coalmine, unlike those in other regions, also had underground workings...

 (Hesse
Hesse
Hesse or Hessia is both a cultural region of Germany and the name of an individual German state.* The cultural region of Hesse includes both the State of Hesse and the area known as Rhenish Hesse in the neighbouring Rhineland-Palatinate state...

, Germany
Germany
Germany , officially the Federal Republic of Germany , is a federal parliamentary republic in Europe. The country consists of 16 states while the capital and largest city is Berlin. Germany covers an area of 357,021 km2 and has a largely temperate seasonal climate...

) and had its first documentary mention in 1044 as Christinehysen. The document, issued from Gandersheim
Gandersheim Abbey
Gandersheim Abbey is a former house of secular canonesses in the present town of Bad Gandersheim in Lower Saxony, Germany. It was founded in 852 by Duke Liudolf of Saxony, progenitor of the Liudolfing or Ottonian dynasty, whose rich endowments ensured its stability and prosperity.The "Imperial...

, can today be found in the State Archive in Lucerne
Lucerne
Lucerne is a city in north-central Switzerland, in the German-speaking portion of that country. Lucerne is the capital of the Canton of Lucerne and the capital of the district of the same name. With a population of about 76,200 people, Lucerne is the most populous city in Central Switzerland, and...

.

In 1974 became Kerstenhausen an annexation by Borken. Today has Kerstenhausen about 600 inhabitants.

History

In 1344, the Margarethenkirche (St. Margaret's Church), which belonged to the village, had its first documentary mention. Kleinkerstenhausen lay to one side of the road that today runs between Arnsbach
Arnsbach, Borken
The formerly independent community of Arnsbach has been since its amalgamation with Borken in 1974 with its population then of 600.It lies near the Stockelache bathing lake. On the northeastern foot of the Altenburg lies the early settlement of Blankenhain. East of Arnsbach was the first brown...

and Kerstenhausen. Through the course of the centuries, Kleinkerstenhausen shrank into a single yard, and in 1578, it had its last documentary mention, at least as a living community. The Margarethenkirche fell into ruins.
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