King of Cambodia
Encyclopedia
The King of Cambodia is the head of state
Head of State
A head of state is the individual that serves as the chief public representative of a monarchy, republic, federation, commonwealth or other kind of state. His or her role generally includes legitimizing the state and exercising the political powers, functions, and duties granted to the head of...

 of the Kingdom of Cambodia
Cambodia
Cambodia , officially known as the Kingdom of Cambodia, is a country located in the southern portion of the Indochina Peninsula in Southeast Asia...

. The King's power is limited to that of a symbolic figurehead to whom people are to give love and respect. The monarch also represents peace, stability, and prosperity to the Khmer
Khmer people
Khmer people are the predominant ethnic group in Cambodia, accounting for approximately 90% of the 14.8 million people in the country. They speak the Khmer language, which is part of the larger Mon–Khmer language family found throughout Southeast Asia...

 people.

Funan Kingdom (68-627)

Order King Personal Name Reign
01 Queen Soma
Chinese Call: Liu Yi and Traditional Khmer Call: Neang Neak latter 1st century
02 Kaundinya I Chinese Call: Hun-tean and Traditional Khmer Call: Preah Tong 68-latter 1st century
03 Unknown latter 2nd century
04 Unknown Chinese Call: Hun Panhuang latter 2nd century
05 Unknown Chinese Call: P’an-P’an early 3rd century
06 Srei Meara Chinese Call: Fan Shih-Man ca. 205-225
07 Unknown Chinese Call: Fan Chin-Sheng ca. 225
08 Unknown Chinese Call: Fan Chan ca. 225-ca. 240
09 Unknown Chinese Call: Fan Siyun ca. 240-ca. 287
10 Unknown Unknown latter 3rd century
11 Unknown Chinese Call: Tian Chu Chantan latter 4th century
12 Unknown Unknown latter 4th Century
13 Kaundinya II  Chinese Call: Chiao Chen-ju Unknown-434
14 Srindravarman I Chinese Call: Che-li-pa-mo or Shih-li-t’o-pa-mo 434-435
15 Unknown Unknown Unknown
16 Unknown Unknown Unknown
17 Jayavarman Kaundinya Chinese Call: She-yeh-pa-mo 484-514
18 Rudravarman Chinese Call: Liutao Pamao 514-550
Funan-Chenla
Chenla
Chenla is the Chinese designation for Cambodia after the fall of Funan. That name was still used in the 13th century by the Chinese envoy Zhou Daguan, author of the Manners and Customs of Cambodia...

 War: 550-627
19 Sarvabhauma  Unknown 550-?
20 Unknown Unknown c. 550-627

Chenla Kingdom
Chenla
Chenla is the Chinese designation for Cambodia after the fall of Funan. That name was still used in the 13th century by the Chinese envoy Zhou Daguan, author of the Manners and Customs of Cambodia...

 (550-802)

Order King Personal Name Reign
21 Bhavavarman I
Bhavavarman I
Bhavavarman I was a king of the Cambodian kingdom of Kamboja, which would later become the Khmer empire. Though the full dates of his reign are unknown, it is known that he reigned around the year 550....

Bhavavarman 550-600
22 Mohendravarman Chet Sen 600-616
23 Isanavarman I Isanavarman 616-635
24 Bhavavarman II Bhavavarman 639-657
25 Jayavarman I
Jayavarman I
Jayavarman I is considered by some to be the first king of the Khmer empire, as it evolved out of the Kamboja kingdom . He ruled from approximately 657 to 681. Over the course of his reign, and that of his predecessor Bhavavarman II, the Khmer kings' power was consolidated in the areas previously...

Jayavarman
Jayavarman I
Jayavarman I is considered by some to be the first king of the Khmer empire, as it evolved out of the Kamboja kingdom . He ruled from approximately 657 to 681. Over the course of his reign, and that of his predecessor Bhavavarman II, the Khmer kings' power was consolidated in the areas previously...

657-681
26 Queen: Jayavedi Jayavedi 681-713
Two Kingdoms of Chenla: Land Chenla and Water Chenla: 706-802
Javanese Invasion: 774-802

Khmer Empire
Khmer Empire
The Khmer Empire was one of the most powerful empires in Southeast Asia. The empire, which grew out of the former kingdom of Chenla, at times ruled over and/or vassalized parts of modern-day Laos, Thailand, Vietnam, Burma, and Malaysia. Its greatest legacy is Angkor, the site of the capital city...

 (802-1431)

Order King Personal Name Reign
27 Jayavarman II
Jayavarman II
Jayavarman II was a 9th century king of Cambodia, widely recognized as the founder of the Khmer Empire, which ruled much of the Southeast Asian mainland for more than six hundred years. Historians formerly dated his reign as running from 802 AD to 850 AD, but some scholars now have set it back to...

Jayavarman 802-850
28 Jayavarman III
Jayavarman III
Very little is known about Jayavarman II's son and successor, Jayavarman III the second ruler of Angkor. An inscription from Prasat Sak describes: "When he failed to capture a wild elephant while hunting, a divinity promised that he would secure the animal if he built a sanctuary." There are some...

Jayavarthon 850-877
29 Indravarman I
Indravarman I
Indravarman I was a ruler of Khmer Empire who reigned from Hariharalaya between 877/78 and 889/890 AD.-Indravarman's ancestors:According to the inscriptions of the Práḥ Kô temple, consecrated on Monday, the 25th January 880 AD Indravarman I was a ruler of Khmer Empire who reigned from Hariharalaya...

Indravarman 877-889
30 Yasovarman I Yasovarthon 889-900
31 Harshavarman I
Harshavarman I
Harshavarman I was an Angkorian king who reigned in 910–923 CE.Following his death, Yasovarman I was succeeded by his two sons, the eldar of which was Harshavarman. The reigns of Harshavarman and subsequently his younger brother, Ishanavarman II, marked a period of instability for the Khmer Empire...

Harshavarman 900-925
32 Ishanavarman II
Ishanavarman II
Ishanavarman II was an Angkorian king who is believed to have ruled from 923 to 928. His empire may have been confined to Angkor and the area around Battambang to the west. The younger son of Yasovarman I succeeded his dead brother. The period of his reign may have been very tumultuous and chaotic...

Isanavarman 925-928
33 Jayavarman IV
Jayavarman IV
-Early Years:Jayavarman IV was an Angkorian king who ruled from 928 to 941 CE. Many early historians thought that he was a usurper. However, recent evidence shows that he had a legitimate claim to the throne. He was the son of king Indravarman I's daughter, Mahendradevi, and was married to his...

Jayavarman 928-941
34 Harshavarman II
Harshavarman II
Harshavarman II was an Angkorian king who ruled from 941 to 944. He succeeded his father in 941; however, his reign at Koh Ker was brief. His cousin, Rajendravarman II, wrestled the power away from him and moved the capital back to Yashodharapura. He died in 944 and received the posthumous name of...

Harshavarman 941-944
35 Rajendravarman II
Rajendravarman II
Rajendravarman II was the king of the Khmer Empire , from 944 to 968.Rajendravarman II was a nephew of former king Yasovarman I...

Rajedravarman 944-968
36 Jayavarman V
Jayavarman V
-Early years:Jayavarman V succeeded his father, Rajendravarman, when he was only ten years old. During his early years, the court officials dominated the royal politics. He studied under a very knowledgeable teacher Yajnavaraha, a grandson of King Harshavarman I...

Jayavarman 968-1001
37 Udayadityavarman I Udayadityavarman 1002
38 Jayavirahvarman Jayavirahvarman 1002-1006
39 Suryavarman I
Suryavarman I
Suryavarman I was king of the Khmer Empire from 1010 to 1050. After the reign of Udayadityavarman I, which ended around 1000, there was no clear successor. Two kings, Jayaviravarman and Suryavarman I, both claimed the throne. Suryavarman I was a Buddhist who was said in the Chronicles of Chieng...

Suryavarman 1006-1050
40 Udayadityavarman II
Udayadityavarman II
Udayadityavarman II ruled the Angkor Kingdom from 1050 to 1066 A.D. He was the successor of Suryavarman I but not his son; he descended from Yasovarman I's spouse. He built the Baphuon Temple to honor the god Shiva, but some of the sculptures are dedicated to Buddha...

Udayadityavarman 1050-1066
41 Harshavarman III
Harshavarman III
Harshavarman III was a king of Khmer who ruled from 1066 to about 1080 AD. He succeeded his elder brother Udayadityavarman II and his capital was the so called Second Yasodharapura, which had its center in Baphuon, built by his brother, and West Baray as its principal bàrày.His reign was upset by...

Harshavarman 1066-1080
42 Noriditdravarman Noriditdravarman 1080-1113
43 Jayavarman VI
Jayavarman VI
Jayavarman VI was king of the Khmer Empire from about 1080 to 1107 AD.During the reigns of Udayadityavarman II and Harshavarman III there were some internal rebellions and an unsuccessful war with Champa...

Jayavarman 1080-1107
44 Dharanindravarman I
Dharanindravarman I
Dharanindravarman I was a king of the Khmer Empire, reigning from 1107 AD to 1113 AD....

Dharanindravarman 1107-1113
45 Suryavarman II
Suryavarman II
Suryavarman II was king of the Khmer Empire from 1113 AD to 1145-1150 AD and the builder of Angkor Wat, which he dedicated to the Hindu god Vishnu...

Suryavarman 1113-1150
46 Dharanindravarman II
Dharanindravarman II
Dharanindravarman II was king of the Khmer Empire from 1150 to 1160. His son Jayavarman VII would become known as one of the most ambitious builders of Angkor, the empire's capital.-External links:*...

Dharanindravarman 1150-1156
47 Yasovarman II
Yasovarman II
Yasovarman II was the ruler of the Khmer empire from 1160 to 1166. He succeeded Suryavarman II. His rule ended with his assassination by one of his subordinates.- References :...

Yasovarman 1156-1165
48 Tribhuvanidityavarman Tribhuvanidityavarman 1165-1177
Cham
Champa
The kingdom of Champa was an Indianized kingdom that controlled what is now southern and central Vietnam from approximately the 7th century through to 1832.The Cham people are remnants...

 Invasion: 1177-1181
49 Jayavarman VII
Jayavarman VII
Jayavarman VII was a king of the Khmer Empire in present day Siem Reap, Cambodia. He was the son of King Dharanindravarman II and Queen Sri Jayarajacudamani. He married Jayarajadevi and then, after her death, married her sister Indradevi...

Jayavathon 1181-1218
50 Indravarman II Indravarman 1218-1243
Siam was created in 1238 during reign of Indravarman by Pho Khun Si Intharathit in Sukhothai
Sukhothai kingdom
The Sukhothai Kingdom ) was an early kingdom in the area around the city Sukhothai, in north central Thailand. The Kingdom existed from 1238 till 1438...

, one of Khmer’s provinces.
51 Jayavarman VIII
Jayavarman VIII
Jayavarman VIII was one of the kings of the Khmer empire. His rule lasted from 1243 till 1295, when he abdicated.It was during the reign of Jayavarman VIII that the Mongol forces under the command of Kublai Khan attacked the Angkor empire in 1283. Jayavarman VIII decided to pay tribute and buy...

Jayavarman 1243-1295
52 Indravarman III
Indravarman III
Indravarman II was a ruler of the Khmer Empire, son of Jayavarman VII. There is some dispute regarding the actual period of his reign, even because his successor, Jayavarman VIII, probably destroyed historical records about him, but the only inscription which directly mention him reports that he...

Srei Indravarman 1295-1307
53 Srei Jayavarman Srei Jayavarman 1307-1327
54 Jayavarman IX Jayavama Borommesvarah 1327-1336
55 Trosok Peam Ponhea Chey 1336-1340
56 Nippean Bat Nippean Bat 1340-1346
57 Lompong Racha Lompong Racha 1346-1351
Siam Invasion: 1352-1357
58 Soryavong Soryavong 1357-1363
59 Borom Reachea I Borommarama 1363-1373
60 Thomma Saok Thomma Saok 1373-1393
Siam Invasion: 1393 (5 months).
61 Barom Reachea II
Ponhea Yat
Ponhea Yat was the last king of the Khmer Empire.He was the son of Srey Soriyovong and became king in 1393. That year he was forced to flee Angkor Thom when the Siamese captured it, resettling first in Tuol Basan , and after that became flooded, to Chaktomuk .In Phnom Penh, the king ordered the...

Ponhea Yat
Ponhea Yat
Ponhea Yat was the last king of the Khmer Empire.He was the son of Srey Soriyovong and became king in 1393. That year he was forced to flee Angkor Thom when the Siamese captured it, resettling first in Tuol Basan , and after that became flooded, to Chaktomuk .In Phnom Penh, the king ordered the...

1393-1463

Charktomok
Phnom Penh
Phnom Penh is the capital and largest city of Cambodia. Located on the banks of the Mekong River, Phnom Penh has been the national capital since the French colonized Cambodia, and has grown to become the nation's center of economic and industrial activities, as well as the center of security,...

 Era (1431-1525)

Name Personal Name Reign
Ponhea Yat
Ponhea Yat
Ponhea Yat was the last king of the Khmer Empire.He was the son of Srey Soriyovong and became king in 1393. That year he was forced to flee Angkor Thom when the Siamese captured it, resettling first in Tuol Basan , and after that became flooded, to Chaktomuk .In Phnom Penh, the king ordered the...

Ponhea Yat
Ponhea Yat
Ponhea Yat was the last king of the Khmer Empire.He was the son of Srey Soriyovong and became king in 1393. That year he was forced to flee Angkor Thom when the Siamese captured it, resettling first in Tuol Basan , and after that became flooded, to Chaktomuk .In Phnom Penh, the king ordered the...

1393-1463
Narayanareachea I Narayanareachea 1463-1469
Srei Reachea Srei Reachea 1469-1485
Srei Soryatei Soryatei 1475-1485
Thommareachea I Thommareachea 1485-1504
Dharmarajadhiraja Dharmarajadhiraja 1444-1512
Sri Sukonthor Sri Sukonthor 1486-1512


Cambodia Civil War: Ponhea Chan and Sdech Kan war: 1516-1525

Lovek
Lovek
Longvek was a city in ancient Cambodia, the capital city of the country after the sacking of Angkor by the Siamese in 1431. Little more than a village today in Kampong Chhnang Province, it lies just north of Oudong....

 Era (1525-1593)

Name Personal Name Reign
Ney Khan Ney Khan 1512-1516
Ang Chan I Ang Chan 1516-1566
Baromreachea I Baromreachea 1566-1576
Chey Chettha I Chey Chettha 1576-1594

Srei Santhor Era (1594-1620)

Name Personal Name Reign
Reamea Chungprey Reamea Chungprey 1594-1596
Baromreachea II Baromreachea II 1596-1599
Baromreachea III Baromreachea III 1599-1600
Ponhea Nhom Ponhea Nhom 1600-1603
Baromreachea IV Baromreachea IV 1603-1618

Oudong
Oudong
Udong is a town in Cambodia, situated in the north-western part of Kandal Province. The town is located on top of the mountain Phnom Udong, about 40 km northwest of the capital Phnom Penh...

 Era (Dark Age
Dark ages of Cambodia
The Dark Ages of Cambodia, covers the history of Cambodia from the fifteenth to the nineteenth century, a period of continued decline and territorial loss. Cambodia enjoyed a brief period of prosperity during the sixteenth century because its kings, who built their capitals in the region southeast...

 of Cambodia, 1620-1863)

Name Personal Name Reign
Chey Chettha II
Chey Chettha II
Chey Chettha II was a king of Cambodia who reigned from Oudong, about 40 km northwest of modern-day Phnom Penh, from 1618 to 1628. He was the son of King Borommaracha VIII...

 
Preah Bat Samdech Chey Chettha II
Ponhea Nhom 1619-1627
Udayaraja or Paramaraja VIII
Preah Bat Samdech Udayaraja
Outey 1627-1642
Thommoreachea II or Sri Dharmaraja II
Preah Bat Samdech Thommoreachea II
Ponhea To 1628-1630
Batom Reachea or Padumaraja I
Preah Bat Samdech Padumaraja I
Ang Non 1640-1642
Ramathipadi I 
Preah Bat Samdech Ramathipadi I
Ponhea Chan 1642-1658
Barom Reachea V or Paramaraja IX 
Preah Bat Samdech Barom Reachea V
Ang Sur 1658-1672
Chey Chettha III or Padumaraja II 
Preah Bat Samdech Chey Chettha III
Srei Chey Chettha 1672-1673
Kaev Hua II 
Preah Bat Samdech Kaev Hua II
Ang Chea 1673-1674
Padumaraja III 
Preah Bat Samdech Padumaraja III
Ang Nan 1674
Chey Chettha IV 
Preah Bat Samdech Chey Chettha IV
Ang Sor 1675-1695, 1696-1699, 1700-1702 and 1703-1706
Outey I or Narai Ramathipadi II
Preah Bat Samdech Outey I
Ang Yong 1695-1696
Barom Ramadhipati or Kaev Hua III 
Preah Bat Samdech Barom Ramadhipati
Ang Em 1699-1700 and 1710-1722
Thommoreachea III or Sri Dhamaraja III 
Preah Bat Samdech Thommoreachea III
Ang Tham 1702-1703, 1706-1709 and 1738-1747
Satha II or Paramaraja X 
Preah Bat Samdech Satha II
Ang Chey 1722-1729, 1729-1736 and 1749
Thommoreachea IV or Sri Dhamaraja IV 
Preah Bat Samdech Thommoreachea IV
Ang Em 1747
Ramathipadi II 
Preah Bat Samdech Ramathipadi II
Ang Tong 1747-1748 and 1756-1757
Chey Chettha V 
Preah Bat Samdech Chey Chettha V
Ang Snguon 1749-1755
Outey Reachea II or Udayaraja II 
Preah Bat Samdech Udayaraja II
Ang Ton 1758-1775
Ream Rachea or Ramaraja 
Preah Bat Samdech Ramaraja
Ang Non 1775-1779
Narayanaraja III 
Preah Bat Samdech Narayanaraja III
Ang Eng 1779-1796
Interregnum
Interregnum
An interregnum is a period of discontinuity or "gap" in a government, organization, or social order...

: 1796 - 1806
Outey Reachea III or Udayaraja III 
Preah Bat Samdech Udayaraja III
Ang Chan II 1806 - 1834
Ang Mey
Ang Mey
Ang Mey was the 97th Monarch ruler during the Udong era of Cambodia. She is famous for being one of few female rulers in Cambodia's History. Installed on the Cambodian throne by the Vietnamese, she reigned during the domination of Siamese-Vietnamese War Queen Ang Mey Also known as Queen...

 
Preah Bat Samdech Ang Mey
Ang Mey 1834 - 1840
Hariharak Ramadhipati
Ang Duong
Ang Duong was king of Cambodia.Ang Duong was younger son of king Ang Eng, who 1779-1797 was ruler of Cambodia at the then capital Oudong, by one of his Thai consorts, Ros, 'queen Vara' , whom he had taken as concubine in 1793 from Bangkok.He is regarded as the Great-King of Cambodia who...

 
Preah Bat Samdech Hariharak Ramadhipati
Ang Duong 1840 - 1859

French protectorate of Cambodia (1863-1953)

Portrait Name Personal Name Birth Reign Death
Norodom
Norodom of Cambodia
Norodom I ruled as king of Cambodia from 1860 to 1904. He was the eldest son of King Ang Duong, who ruled on behalf of Siam, and half-brother of Prince Si Votha as well as the half-brother of King Sisowath. Norodom is cognate with Narottam in Sanskrit which means Best of men . Norodom was...

 
Preah Bat Samdech Norodom
Ang Vattey 1834 1860-1904 1904
Sisowath
Sisowath of Cambodia
Sisowath I was king of Cambodia from 1904 to his death in 1927.Sisowath was born in Battambang in Cambodia. He was the son of King Ang Duong and half brother of Prince Si Votha and King Norodom....

 
Preah Bat Samdech Sisowath
Sisowath 1840 1904-1927 1927
Sisowath Monivong
Sisowath Monivong
Sisowath Monivong was the king of Cambodia from 1927 until his death in 1941.Sisowath Monivong was the second son of King Sisowath. He was born in Phnom Penh in 1875. During this time, his uncle, King Norodom was ruling from Odong, the capital at that time, as a puppet king for the French...

 
Preah Bat Samdech Sisowath Monivong
Sisowath Monivong 1875 1927-1941 1941
Norodom Sihanouk
Norodom Sihanouk
Norodom Sihanouk regular script was the King of Cambodia from 1941 to 1955 and again from 1993 until his semi-retirement and voluntary abdication on 7 October 2004 in favor of his son, the current King Norodom Sihamoni...

 
Preah Bat Samdech Norodom Sihanouk
Norodom Sihanouk 31 October 1922 25 April 1941 – 2 March 1955 (still alive)

Kingdom of Cambodia (1953–1970)

Portrait Name Birth Reign Death
Norodom Suramarit
Norodom Suramarit
Norodom Suramarit was King of Cambodia from 1955 until his death. He is the father of King Norodom Sihanouk and the grandfather of Cambodia's current king, Norodom Sihamoni...

 
Preah Reach Bat Pada Samdach Naradhama Suramarta
6 March 1896 3 March 1955 – 3 April 1960 3 April 1960

Kingdom of Cambodia (Restored, 1993-Present)
Cambodia
Cambodia , officially known as the Kingdom of Cambodia, is a country located in the southern portion of the Indochina Peninsula in Southeast Asia...

Portrait Name Birth Reign Death
Norodom Sihanouk
Norodom Sihanouk
Norodom Sihanouk regular script was the King of Cambodia from 1941 to 1955 and again from 1993 until his semi-retirement and voluntary abdication on 7 October 2004 in favor of his son, the current King Norodom Sihamoni...

 
Preah Karuna Preah Bat Sâmdech Preah Norodom Sihanouk Preahmâhaviraksat

31 October 1922 24 September 1993 – 7 October 2004 (still alive)
Norodom Sihamoni
Norodom Sihamoni
Norodom Sihamoni is the current reigning King of Cambodia. He is the eldest son of Norodom Sihanouk and Norodom Monineath Sihanouk. Previously Cambodia's ambassador to UNESCO, he was named by a nine-member throne council to become the next king after his father Norodom Sihanouk abdicated in 2004...

 
Preah Karuna Preah Bat Sâmdech Preah Bâromneath Norodom Sihamoni
14 May 1953 14 October 2004 – Present (currently ruling)

See also

  • List of heads of state of Cambodia
  • Prime Minister of Cambodia
    Prime Minister of Cambodia
    The Prime Minister of Cambodia , is the head of government of the Kingdom of Cambodia. Prime Minister is appointed by the King under Article 119 of the Constitution and is responsible for leading the government of the Kingdom.-Constitutional powers:The powers of the Prime Minister are established...

The source of this article is wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.  The text of this article is licensed under the GFDL.
 
x
OK