Kojori
Encyclopedia
Kojori is a townlet (daba) in Georgia
, some 20 kilometers southwest of the nation’s capital of Tbilisi
. It is a climatic spa and a home to several dacha
s of the Tbilisite families.
South of the townlet, on Azeuli Hill, stands the medieval Kojori Fortress (also known as Agarani or Azeuli Fortress), the earliest layers of which dates to the late 11th century, but most of the structures is relatively newer dating back to the 16th-18th century. During the Red Army invasion of Georgia
in February 1921, the heights of Kojori were a scene of heavy fighting between the Georgian
and Russian SFSR forces. A monument to the Georgian junkers
who fell in this battle was erected on the site in the 1990s.
The élite Ministry of Defense Special Forces Brigade ("The Kojori Brigade") was headquartered near Kojori.
Georgia (country)
Georgia is a sovereign state in the Caucasus region of Eurasia. Located at the crossroads of Western Asia and Eastern Europe, it is bounded to the west by the Black Sea, to the north by Russia, to the southwest by Turkey, to the south by Armenia, and to the southeast by Azerbaijan. The capital of...
, some 20 kilometers southwest of the nation’s capital of Tbilisi
Tbilisi
Tbilisi is the capital and the largest city of Georgia, lying on the banks of the Mt'k'vari River. The name is derived from an early Georgian form T'pilisi and it was officially known as Tiflis until 1936...
. It is a climatic spa and a home to several dacha
Dacha
Dacha is a Russian word for seasonal or year-round second homes often located in the exurbs of Soviet and post-Soviet cities. Cottages or shacks serving as family's main or only home are not considered dachas, although many purpose-built dachas are recently being converted for year-round residence...
s of the Tbilisite families.
South of the townlet, on Azeuli Hill, stands the medieval Kojori Fortress (also known as Agarani or Azeuli Fortress), the earliest layers of which dates to the late 11th century, but most of the structures is relatively newer dating back to the 16th-18th century. During the Red Army invasion of Georgia
Red Army invasion of Georgia
The Red Army invasion of Georgia also known as the Soviet–Georgian War or the Soviet invasion of Georgia was a military campaign by the Soviet Russian Red Army against the Democratic Republic of Georgia aimed at overthrowing the Social-Democratic government and installing the Bolshevik regime...
in February 1921, the heights of Kojori were a scene of heavy fighting between the Georgian
Democratic Republic of Georgia
The Democratic Republic of Georgia , 1918–1921, was the first modern establishment of a Republic of Georgia.The DRG was created after the collapse of the Russian Empire that began with the Russian Revolution of 1917...
and Russian SFSR forces. A monument to the Georgian junkers
Junkers
Junkers Flugzeug- und Motorenwerke AG , more commonly Junkers, was a major German aircraft manufacturer. It produced some of the world's most innovative and best-known airplanes over the course of its fifty-plus year history in Dessau, Germany. It was founded there in 1895 by Hugo Junkers,...
who fell in this battle was erected on the site in the 1990s.
The élite Ministry of Defense Special Forces Brigade ("The Kojori Brigade") was headquartered near Kojori.