LGBT-affirming denominations in Judaism
Encyclopedia
Lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender (LGBT) affirming denominations in Judaism (also called gay-affirming) are Jewish religious groups that welcome LGBT
members and do not consider homosexuality
to be a sin
. They include both entire Jewish denominations, as well as individual synagogue
s. Some are composed mainly of non-LGBT members and also have specific programs to welcome LGBT people, while others are composed mainly of LGBT members.
LGBT
LGBT is an initialism that collectively refers to "lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender" people. In use since the 1990s, the term "LGBT" is an adaptation of the initialism "LGB", which itself started replacing the phrase "gay community" beginning in the mid-to-late 1980s, which many within the...
members and do not consider homosexuality
Homosexuality
Homosexuality is romantic or sexual attraction or behavior between members of the same sex or gender. As a sexual orientation, homosexuality refers to "an enduring pattern of or disposition to experience sexual, affectional, or romantic attractions" primarily or exclusively to people of the same...
to be a sin
Sin
In religion, sin is the violation or deviation of an eternal divine law or standard. The term sin may also refer to the state of having committed such a violation. Christians believe the moral code of conduct is decreed by God In religion, sin (also called peccancy) is the violation or deviation...
. They include both entire Jewish denominations, as well as individual synagogue
Synagogue
A synagogue is a Jewish house of prayer. This use of the Greek term synagogue originates in the Septuagint where it sometimes translates the Hebrew word for assembly, kahal...
s. Some are composed mainly of non-LGBT members and also have specific programs to welcome LGBT people, while others are composed mainly of LGBT members.
Denominations
- Conservative Judaism in North AmericaConservative JudaismConservative Judaism is a modern stream of Judaism that arose out of intellectual currents in Germany in the mid-19th century and took institutional form in the United States in the early 1900s.Conservative Judaism has its roots in the school of thought known as Positive-Historical Judaism,...
- (Mixed support) - Reform Judaism in North AmericaReform Judaism (North America)Reform Judaism is the largest denomination of American Jews today. With an estimated 1.5 million members, it also accounts for the largest number of Jews affiliated with Progressive Judaism worldwide.- Reform Jewish theology :Rabbi W...
- Reconstructionist JudaismReconstructionist JudaismReconstructionist Judaism is a modern American-based Jewish movement based on the ideas of Mordecai Kaplan . The movement views Judaism as a progressively evolving civilization. It originated as a branch of Conservative Judaism, before it splintered...
- Humanistic JudaismHumanistic JudaismHumanistic Judaism is a movement in Judaism that offers a nontheistic alternative in contemporary Jewish life. It defines Judaism as the cultural and historical experience of the Jewish people and encourages humanistic and secular Jews to celebrate their Jewish identity by participating in Jewish...
Individual congregations
- First Narayever Congregation (Toronto, Ontario, Canada)
- Bet Mishpachah (Washington, D.C.)
- Fabrangen Havurah (Washington, D.C.)
- Sha'har Zahav (San Francisco, California)
- Congregation Beit Simchat Torah (New York, New York)
Denomination-sanctioned programmes
- Institute for Judaism and Sexual Orientation - Reform Judaism
Unofficial programmes
- Keshet RabbisKeshet RabbisKeshet-Rabbis is an organization of Conservative/Masorti rabbis which holds that LGBT Jews should be embraced as full, open members of all Conservative/Masorti congregations and institutions...
- Conservative Judaism - HodHod (Organization)Hod is an independent Israel-based organization run by and intended for Orthodox Jewish homosexuals. It is led by the Orthodox Rabbi Ron Yosef.-Formation:...
- Orthodox Judaism - Bat-Kol - Orthodox Judaism
Programmes not affiliated with any particular denomination
- KeshetKeshet (organization)Keshet is a Boston-based nonprofit that works for the full inclusion of gay, lesbian, bisexual, and transgender Jews in Jewish life. Keshet produced the groundbreaking documentary Hineini: Coming Out in a Jewish High School and companion curriculum....
- Jewish Mosaic
- Nehirim
- GayGevalt LGBT Jewish Calendar
- Havruta- Religious Gays
External links
- Institute for Judaism and Sexual Orientation of Hebrew Union College (Reform Judaism)