LISREL
Encyclopedia
LISREL, an acronym for linear structural relations, is a statistical software package used in structural equation modeling
Structural equation modeling
Structural equation modeling is a statistical technique for testing and estimating causal relations using a combination of statistical data and qualitative causal assumptions...

. LISREL was developed in 1970s by Karl Jöreskog
Karl Jöreskog
*Jöreskog, K. G., & Sörbom, D. . Advances in factor analysis and structural equation models. New York: University Press of America.*Jöreskog, K. G., & Moustaki, I. . Factor analysis of ordinal variables: A comparison of three approaches. Multivariate Behavioral Research, 36, 347–387.- Festschrift...

, then a scientist at Educational Testing Service
Educational Testing Service
Educational Testing Service , founded in 1947, is the world's largest private nonprofit educational testing and assessment organization...

 in Princeton, NJ, and Dag Sörbom, later both professors of Uppsala University
Uppsala University
Uppsala University is a research university in Uppsala, Sweden, and is the oldest university in Scandinavia, founded in 1477. It consistently ranks among the best universities in Northern Europe in international rankings and is generally considered one of the most prestigious institutions of...

, Sweden. The most current version, as of 2009 August, is LISREL 8.8.

Command language, graphical user interface and delivery

LISREL is mainly syntax-based, although recent versions have featured a graphical user interface
Graphical user interface
In computing, a graphical user interface is a type of user interface that allows users to interact with electronic devices with images rather than text commands. GUIs can be used in computers, hand-held devices such as MP3 players, portable media players or gaming devices, household appliances and...

 (GUI).
SSI (Scientific Software International) has recently changed from e-Academy to a "home-built" solution for distributing the rental (6-month or 12-month) versions of their software.

See also

  • Causality
    Causality
    Causality is the relationship between an event and a second event , where the second event is understood as a consequence of the first....

  • Confirmatory factor analysis
    Confirmatory factor analysis
    In statistics, confirmatory factor analysis is a special form of factor analysis. It is used to test whether measures of a construct are consistent with a researcher's understanding of the nature of that construct . In contrast to exploratory factor analysis, where all loadings are free to vary,...

  • Computational statistics
    Computational statistics
    Computational statistics, or statistical computing, is the interface between statistics and computer science. It is the area of computational science specific to the mathematical science of statistics....

  • Exploratory factor analysis
    Confirmatory factor analysis
    In statistics, confirmatory factor analysis is a special form of factor analysis. It is used to test whether measures of a construct are consistent with a researcher's understanding of the nature of that construct . In contrast to exploratory factor analysis, where all loadings are free to vary,...

  • Factor analysis
    Factor analysis
    Factor analysis is a statistical method used to describe variability among observed, correlated variables in terms of a potentially lower number of unobserved, uncorrelated variables called factors. In other words, it is possible, for example, that variations in three or four observed variables...


  • Jöreskog, Karl Gustav
  • Latent variable
    Latent variable
    In statistics, latent variables , are variables that are not directly observed but are rather inferred from other variables that are observed . Mathematical models that aim to explain observed variables in terms of latent variables are called latent variable models...

  • Latent variable model
    Latent variable model
    A latent variable model is a statistical model that relates a set of variables to a set of latent variables.It is assumed that 1) the responses on the indicators or manifest variables are the result of...

  • Maximum likelihood
    Maximum likelihood
    In statistics, maximum-likelihood estimation is a method of estimating the parameters of a statistical model. When applied to a data set and given a statistical model, maximum-likelihood estimation provides estimates for the model's parameters....

  • Multivariate analysis
    Multivariate analysis
    Multivariate analysis is based on the statistical principle of multivariate statistics, which involves observation and analysis of more than one statistical variable at a time...


  • Multivariate statistics
    Multivariate statistics
    Multivariate statistics is a form of statistics encompassing the simultaneous observation and analysis of more than one statistical variable. The application of multivariate statistics is multivariate analysis...

  • Path analysis (statistics)
  • Psychometrics
    Psychometrics
    Psychometrics is the field of study concerned with the theory and technique of psychological measurement, which includes the measurement of knowledge, abilities, attitudes, personality traits, and educational measurement...

  • Structural equation modeling
    Structural equation modeling
    Structural equation modeling is a statistical technique for testing and estimating causal relations using a combination of statistical data and qualitative causal assumptions...

  • Uppsala University
    Uppsala University
    Uppsala University is a research university in Uppsala, Sweden, and is the oldest university in Scandinavia, founded in 1477. It consistently ranks among the best universities in Northern Europe in international rankings and is generally considered one of the most prestigious institutions of...

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