La Grulla, Texas
Encyclopedia
La Grulla is a city in Starr County
, Texas
, United States
, founded by Juan Santiago Longoria (5th great grandfather of actress Eva Longoria
) in 1836. The population was 1,622 at the 2010 census.
According to the United States Census Bureau
, the city has a total area of 0.6 square mile (1.5 km²), all land.
of 2000, there were 1,211 people, 370 households, and 297 families residing in the city. The population density
was 2,074.2 people per square mile (806.2/km²). There were 468 housing units at an average density of 801.6 per square mile (311.5/km²). The racial makeup of the city was 75.72% White, 0.17% African American, 0.58% Native American, 22.71% from other races
, and 0.83% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 97.61% of the population.
There were 370 households out of which 40.5% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 54.6% were married couples
living together, 19.2% had a female householder with no husband present, and 19.7% were non-families. 17.6% of all households were made up of individuals and 10.8% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 3.27 and the average family size was 3.70.
In the city the population was spread out with 33.9% under the age of 18, 10.7% from 18 to 24, 23.4% from 25 to 44, 18.8% from 45 to 64, and 13.2% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 30 years. For every 100 females there were 92.8 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 87.1 males.
The median income for a household in the city was $16,648, and the median income for a family was $18,359. Males had a median income of $15,789 versus $15,250 for females. The per capita income
for the city was $6,700. About 34.6% of families and 40.0% of the population were below the poverty line, including 49.2% of those under age 18 and 43.6% of those age 65 or over.
Starr County, Texas
Starr County is a county located in the U.S. state of Texas. In 2010, its population was 60,968. Its county seat is Rio Grande City. The county is named for James Harper Starr, who served as Secretary of the Treasury of the Republic of Texas. It is part of the Rio Grande City-Roma, TX,...
, Texas
Texas
Texas is the second largest U.S. state by both area and population, and the largest state by area in the contiguous United States.The name, based on the Caddo word "Tejas" meaning "friends" or "allies", was applied by the Spanish to the Caddo themselves and to the region of their settlement in...
, United States
United States
The United States of America is a federal constitutional republic comprising fifty states and a federal district...
, founded by Juan Santiago Longoria (5th great grandfather of actress Eva Longoria
Eva Longoria
Eva Jacqueline Longoria is an American actress, best known for portraying Gabrielle Solis on the ABC television series Desperate Housewives...
) in 1836. The population was 1,622 at the 2010 census.
Geography
La Grulla is located at 26°16′9"N 98°38′49"W (26.269278, -98.647067).According to the United States Census Bureau
United States Census Bureau
The United States Census Bureau is the government agency that is responsible for the United States Census. It also gathers other national demographic and economic data...
, the city has a total area of 0.6 square mile (1.5 km²), all land.
Demographics
As of the censusCensus
A census is the procedure of systematically acquiring and recording information about the members of a given population. It is a regularly occurring and official count of a particular population. The term is used mostly in connection with national population and housing censuses; other common...
of 2000, there were 1,211 people, 370 households, and 297 families residing in the city. The population density
Population density
Population density is a measurement of population per unit area or unit volume. It is frequently applied to living organisms, and particularly to humans...
was 2,074.2 people per square mile (806.2/km²). There were 468 housing units at an average density of 801.6 per square mile (311.5/km²). The racial makeup of the city was 75.72% White, 0.17% African American, 0.58% Native American, 22.71% from other races
Race (United States Census)
Race and ethnicity in the United States Census, as defined by the Federal Office of Management and Budget and the United States Census Bureau, are self-identification data items in which residents choose the race or races with which they most closely identify, and indicate whether or not they are...
, and 0.83% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 97.61% of the population.
There were 370 households out of which 40.5% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 54.6% were married couples
Marriage
Marriage is a social union or legal contract between people that creates kinship. It is an institution in which interpersonal relationships, usually intimate and sexual, are acknowledged in a variety of ways, depending on the culture or subculture in which it is found...
living together, 19.2% had a female householder with no husband present, and 19.7% were non-families. 17.6% of all households were made up of individuals and 10.8% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 3.27 and the average family size was 3.70.
In the city the population was spread out with 33.9% under the age of 18, 10.7% from 18 to 24, 23.4% from 25 to 44, 18.8% from 45 to 64, and 13.2% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 30 years. For every 100 females there were 92.8 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 87.1 males.
The median income for a household in the city was $16,648, and the median income for a family was $18,359. Males had a median income of $15,789 versus $15,250 for females. The per capita income
Per capita income
Per capita income or income per person is a measure of mean income within an economic aggregate, such as a country or city. It is calculated by taking a measure of all sources of income in the aggregate and dividing it by the total population...
for the city was $6,700. About 34.6% of families and 40.0% of the population were below the poverty line, including 49.2% of those under age 18 and 43.6% of those age 65 or over.