List of Adjutant Generals of the U.S. Army
Encyclopedia
This List of Adjutants General of the U.S. Army gives the chief administrative officer of the United States Army
, from 1775 to 1981.
United States Army
The United States Army is the main branch of the United States Armed Forces responsible for land-based military operations. It is the largest and oldest established branch of the U.S. military, and is one of seven U.S. uniformed services...
, from 1775 to 1981.
List
Image | |Rank | Name | Begin Date | End Date | |Notes |
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Major General Major general (United States) In the United States Army, United States Marine Corps, and United States Air Force, major general is a two-star general-officer rank, with the pay grade of O-8. Major general ranks above brigadier general and below lieutenant general... |
Horatio Gates Horatio Gates Horatio Lloyd Gates was a retired British soldier who served as an American general during the Revolutionary War. He took credit for the American victory at the Battle of Saratoga – Benedict Arnold, who led the attack, was finally forced from the field when he was shot in the leg – and... |
June 17, 1775 | June 5, 1776 | ||
Colonel Colonel (United States) In the United States Army, Air Force, and Marine Corps, colonel is a senior field grade military officer rank just above the rank of lieutenant colonel and just below the rank of brigadier general... |
Joseph Reed Joseph Reed (jurist) Joseph Reed was a Pennsylvania lawyer, military officer, and statesman of the Revolutionary Era. He served as a delegate to the Continental Congress and, while in Congress, signed the Articles of Confederation... |
June 5, 1776 | January 22, 1777 | ||
Brigadier General Brigadier general (United States) A brigadier general in the United States Army, Air Force, and Marine Corps, is a one-star general officer, with the pay grade of O-7. Brigadier general ranks above a colonel and below major general. Brigadier general is equivalent to the rank of rear admiral in the other uniformed... |
Arthur St. Clair Arthur St. Clair Arthur St. Clair was an American soldier and politician. Born in Scotland, he served in the British Army during the French and Indian War before settling in Pennsylvania, where he held local office... |
January 22, 1777 | February 20, 1777 | Acting Adjutant General |
|
Brigadier General | George Weedon George Weedon George Weedon was an American soldier during the Revolutionary War from Fredericksburg, Virginia.He served as a Brigadier General in the Continental Army and later in the Virginia militia.... |
February 20, 1777 | April 19, 1777 | Acting Adjutant General |
|
Colonel | Morgan Connor Morgan Connor Morgan Connor was an officer in the Continental Army who served as Adjutant General in 1777.-References:... |
April 19, 1777 | June 18, 1777 | ||
Colonel | Timothy Pickering Timothy Pickering Timothy Pickering was a politician from Massachusetts who served in a variety of roles, most notably as the third United States Secretary of State, serving in that office from 1795 to 1800 under Presidents George Washington and John Adams.-Early years:Pickering was born in Salem, Massachusetts to... |
June 18, 1777 | January 5, 1778 | ||
Colonel | Alexander Scammel | January 5, 1778 | January 1, 1781 | ||
Brigadier General | Edward Hand Edward Hand -Early life and career:Hand was born in Clyduff, King's County, Ireland January 10, 1742, and was baptised in Shinrone. His father was John Hand. Among his immediate neighbours were the Kearney family, ancestors of U.S. President Barack Obamba [1]... |
January 8, 1781 | November 3, 1783 | ||
Major Major (United States) In the United States Army, Air Force, and Marine Corps, major is a field grade military officer rank just above the rank of captain and just below the rank of lieutenant colonel... |
William North William North -Life:He was the son of John North, who commanded Fort Frederick in 1751, and Fort St. George in Thomaston, Maine, in 1758. He moved with his mother, Elizabeth North, to Boston, Massachusetts.... |
November 5, 1783 | October 28, 1787 | ||
Lieutenant | Ebenezer Denny Ebenezer Denny Ebenezer Denny was a soldier during the American Revolutionary War whose journal is one of the most frequently quoted accounts of the surrender of the British at the siege of Yorktown... |
October 28, 1787 | November 7, 1790 | Acting Adjutant General |
|
Lieutenant | John Pratt John Pratt (soldier) John Pratt was an officer in the United States Army who served as acting Adjutant General of the U.S. Army from 1790 to 1791.- References :... |
November 7, 1790 | September 4, 1791 | Acting Adjutant General |
|
Lieutenant Colonel Lieutenant Colonel (United States) In the United States Army, United States Air Force, and United States Marine Corps, a lieutenant colonel is a field grade military officer rank just above the rank of major and just below the rank of colonel. It is equivalent to the naval rank of commander in the other uniformed services.The pay... |
Winthrop Sargent | September 4, 1791 | November 4, 1791 | Acting Adjutant General |
|
Lieutenant | Ebenezer Denny Ebenezer Denny Ebenezer Denny was a soldier during the American Revolutionary War whose journal is one of the most frequently quoted accounts of the surrender of the British at the siege of Yorktown... |
November 4, 1791 | March 10, 1792 | Acting Adjutant General |
|
Lieutenant | Henry De Butts Henry De Butts Henry De Butts was an officer in the United States Army who served as acting Adjutant General and acting Inspector General of the U.S. Army from 1792 to 1793.... |
March 10, 1792 | February 23, 1793 | Acting Adjutant General |
|
Major | Michael Rudolph Michael Rudolph Michael Rudolph was an officer in the United States Army who served as acting Adjutant General and acting Inspector General of the U.S. Army in 1793.... |
February 23, 1793 | July 17, 1793 | Acting Adjutant General |
|
Captain | Edward Butler Edward Butler (soldier) Edward Butler was an officer in the United States Army who served as acting Adjutant General and acting Inspector General of the U.S. Army from 1793 to 1794 and from 1796 to 1797.-See also:... |
July 18, 1793 | May 13, 1794 | Acting Adjutant General |
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Major | John Mills John Mills (soldier) John Mills was an officer in the United States Army who served as acting Adjutant General and acting Inspector General of the U.S. Army from 1794 to 1796.-See also:*List of Adjutant Generals of the U.S. Army*List of Inspectors General of the U.S. Army... |
May 13, 1794 | February 27, 1796 | Acting Adjutant General |
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Major | Jonathan Haskell Jonathan Haskell Jonathan Haskell was an officer in the United States Army who served as acting Adjutant General and acting Inspector General of the U.S. Army in 1796.-See also:*List of Adjutant Generals of the U.S. Army... |
February 27, 1796 | August 1, 1796 | Acting Adjutant General |
|
Captain | Edward Butler Edward Butler (soldier) Edward Butler was an officer in the United States Army who served as acting Adjutant General and acting Inspector General of the U.S. Army from 1793 to 1794 and from 1796 to 1797.-See also:... |
August 1, 1796 | February 27, 1797 | Acting Adjutant General |
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Major | Thomas H. Cushing | February 27, 1797 | July 19, 1798 | Acting Adjutant General |
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Lieutenant Colonel | William North William North -Life:He was the son of John North, who commanded Fort Frederick in 1751, and Fort St. George in Thomaston, Maine, in 1758. He moved with his mother, Elizabeth North, to Boston, Massachusetts.... |
July 19, 1798 | June 15, 1800 | ||
Lieutenant Colonel | Thomas H. Cushing | June 15, 1800 | April 2, 1807 | ||
Major | Abimael Y. Nicoll | April 2, 1807 | April 28, 1812 | ||
Lieutenant Colonel | Alexander Macomb | April 28, 1812 | July 6, 1812 | Acting Adjutant General |
|
Brigadier General | Thomas H. Cushing | July 6, 1812 | March 12, 1813 | ||
Brigadier General | Zebulon Pike Zebulon Pike Zebulon Montgomery Pike Jr. was an American officer and explorer for whom Pikes Peak in Colorado is named. As a United States Army captain in 1806-1807, he led the Pike Expedition to explore and document the southern portion of the Louisiana Purchase and to find the headwaters of the Red River,... |
March 12, 1813 | April 27, 1813 | ||
vacant | April 27, 1813 | May 19, 1814 | |||
Brigadier General | William H. Winder William H. Winder William Henry Winder was an American soldier and a Maryland lawyer. He was a controversial general in the U.S. Army during the War of 1812.... |
May 19, 1814 | July 2, 1814 | ||
Brigadier General | Daniel Parker Daniel Parker (general) Daniel Parker was an officer in the United States Army who served as Adjutant General, Inspector General, and Paymaster General of the U.S. Army, as well as Chief Clerk of the War Department.... |
November 22, 1814 | June 1, 1821 | ||
Colonel | James Gadsden James Gadsden James Gadsden was an American diplomat, soldier and businessman and namesake of the Gadsden Purchase, in which the United States purchased from Mexico the land that became the southern portion of Arizona and New Mexico. James Gadsden served as Adjutant General of the U. S... |
August 13, 1821 | March 22, 1822 | ||
Captain | Charles J. Nourse Charles Josephus Nourse Charles Josephus Nourse was an officer in the United States Army who served as acting Adjutant General of the U.S. Army from 1822 to 1825.-References:... |
May 8, 1822 | March 7, 1825 | Acting Adjutant General |
|
Colonel | Roger Jones Roger Jones (Adjutant General) Roger ap Catesby Jones was an officer in the United States Marine Corps and United States Army who was the longest serving Adjutant General of the U.S... |
March 7, 1825 | July 15, 1852 | ||
Colonel | Samuel Cooper Samuel Cooper (general) Samuel Cooper was a career United States Army officer, serving during the Second Seminole War and the Mexican-American War. Although little-known today, Cooper was also the highest ranking Confederate general during the American Civil War... |
July 15, 1852 | March 7, 1861 | ||
Brigadier General | Lorenzo Thomas Lorenzo Thomas Lorenzo Thomas was a career United States Army officer who was Adjutant General of the Army at the beginning of the American Civil War. After the war, he was appointed temporary Secretary of War by President Andrew Johnson, precipitating Johnson's impeachment.-Early life:Thomas was born in New... |
March 7, 1861 | February 22, 1869 | ||
Brigadier General | Edward D. Townsend Edward D. Townsend Edward Davis Townsend was Adjutant General of the United States Army from 1869 to 1880.The grandson of Vice President Elbridge Gerry, Townsend was educated at Boston's Latin School before graduating from the United States Military Academy in 1837. He was commissioned a Second Lieutenant in the... |
February 22, 1869 | June 15, 1880 | ||
Brigadier General | Richard C. Drum Richard C. Drum Richard Coulter Drum was Adjutant General of the United States Army from 1880 to 1889. He was born in Greensburg, Pennsylvania, and graduated from Jefferson College before entering the printing business... |
June 15, 1880 | May 28, 1889 | ||
Brigadier General | John C. Kelton John C. Kelton John C. Kelton was an officer in the United States Army who served as Adjutant General of the U.S. Army from 1889 to 1892.-Biography:... |
June 7, 1889 | June 24, 1892 | ||
Brigadier General | Robert Williams | July 5, 1892 | November 5, 1893 | ||
Brigadier General | George D. Ruggles George D. Ruggles George D. Ruggles was an officer in the United States Army who served as Adjutant General of the U.S. Army from 1893 to 1897.-Biography:... |
November 6, 1893 | September 11, 1897 | ||
Brigadier General | Samuel Breck Samuel Breck (general) Samuel Breck was an officer in the United States Army who served as Adjutant General of the U.S. Army from 1897 to 1898.-Early career:... |
September 11, 1897 | February 25, 1898 | ||
Major General | Henry C. Corbin | February 25, 1898 | April 23, 1904 | ||
Major General | Fred C. Ainsworth Fred C. Ainsworth Frederick Crayton Ainsworth was a surgeon in the United States Army who eventually rose to the position of Adjutant General. A gifted administrator, Ainsworth revolutionized government record-keeping methods following his initial appointment in 1886 to the Record and Pensions Division of the War... |
April 23, 1904 | February 16, 1912 | ||
Brigadier General | William P. Hall | February 17, 1912 | June 11, 1912 | ||
Brigadier General | George Andrews George Andrews (Adjutant General) George Andrews was an officer in the United States Army who served as Adjutant General of the U.S. Army from 1912 to 1914.-Life and career:... |
August 5, 1912 | August 27, 1914 | ||
Major General | Henry P. McCain | August 27, 1914 | August 27, 1918 | ||
Major General | Peter C. Harris | September 1, 1918 | August 31, 1922 | ||
Major General | Robert C. Davis | September 1, 1922 | July 1, 1927 | ||
Major General | Lutz Wahl Lutz Wahl Lutz Wahl was a Major General in the United States Army who served as Adjutant General of the U.S. Army from 1927 to 1928. He graduated from West Point in the class of 1891. He is buried in Arlington National Cemetery.His son, George Douglas Wahl, would become a Brigadier General.-External links:... |
July 2, 1927 | December 30, 1928 | ||
Major General | Charles H. Bridges | December 31, 1928 | February 1, 1933 | ||
Major General | James F. McKinley James Fuller McKinley James Fuller McKinley was an officer in the United States Army who served as Adjutant General from 1933 to 1935.-External links:... |
February 2, 1933 | October 31, 1935 | ||
Major General | Edgar T. Conley Edgar Thomas Conley Edgar Thomas Conley was an officer in the United States Army who served as Adjutant General from 1935 to 1938.-References:... |
November 1, 1935 | April 30, 1938 | ||
Major General | Emory S. Adams Emory Sherwood Adams Emory Sherwood Adams was an officer in the United States Army who served as Adjutant General from 1938 to 1942.-External links:... |
May 1, 1938 | February 28, 1942 | ||
Major General | James A. Ulio James Alexander Ulio James Alexander Ulio was an officer in the United States Army who served as Adjutant General from 1942 to 1946.-References:... |
March 1, 1942 | January 31, 1946 | ||
Major General | Edward F. Witsell Edward Fuller Witsell Edward Fuller Witsell was an officer in the United States Army who served as Adjutant General from 1946 to 1951. General Witsell was a 1911 graduate of The Citadel, The Military College of South Carolina and a World War I veteran.-References:... |
February 1, 1946 | June 30, 1951 | ||
Major General | William E. Bergin William Edward Bergin William Edward Bergin was an officer in the United States Army who served as Adjutant General from 1951 to 1954.-References:... |
July 1, 1951 | May 31, 1954 | ||
Major General | John A. Klein | June 1, 1954 | December 31, 1956 | ||
Major General | Herbert M. Jones | January 1, 1957 | October 31, 1958 | ||
Major General | Robert V. Lee | November 1, 1958 | September 30, 1961 | ||
Major General | Joe C. Lambert | October 1, 1961 | July 31, 1966 | ||
Major General | Kenneth G. Wickham | 1966 | 1971 | ||
Major General | Verne L. Bowers | 1971 | 1975 | ||
Major General | Paul T. Smith | 1975 | 1977 | ||
Major General | James C. Pennington | 1977 | 1981 | ||