List of British Commonwealth Air Training Plan facilities in Southern Rhodesia
Encyclopedia
This article contains a list of the facilities of the Joint Air Training Scheme
British Commonwealth Air Training Plan
The British Commonwealth Air Training Plan , known in some countries as the Empire Air Training Scheme , was a massive, joint military aircrew training program created by the United Kingdom, Canada, Australia and New Zealand, during the Second World War...

 which was a major programme for training South African Air Force
South African Air Force
The South African Air Force is the air force of South Africa, with headquarters in Pretoria. It is the world's second oldest independent air force, and its motto is Per Aspera Ad Astra...

, Royal Air Force
Royal Air Force
The Royal Air Force is the aerial warfare service branch of the British Armed Forces. Formed on 1 April 1918, it is the oldest independent air force in the world...

 and Allied
Allies of World War II
The Allies of World War II were the countries that opposed the Axis powers during the Second World War . Former Axis states contributing to the Allied victory are not considered Allied states...

 air crews
Aircrew
Aircrew are the personnel who operate an aircraft while in flight. The composition of the crew depends on the type of aircraft as well as the purpose of the flight.-Civilian:*Aviator** Pilot-in-command** First officer** Second officer** Third officer...

 during World War II
World War II
World War II, or the Second World War , was a global conflict lasting from 1939 to 1945, involving most of the world's nations—including all of the great powers—eventually forming two opposing military alliances: the Allies and the Axis...

.

An Elementary Flying Training School (EFTS) gave a recruit 50 hours of basic aviation instruction on a simple trainer like the Tiger Moth
De Havilland Tiger Moth
The de Havilland DH 82 Tiger Moth is a 1930s biplane designed by Geoffrey de Havilland and was operated by the Royal Air Force and others as a primary trainer. The Tiger Moth remained in service with the RAF until replaced by the de Havilland Chipmunk in 1952, when many of the surplus aircraft...

. Pilots who showed promise went on to training at a Service Flying Training School (SFTS). The Service Flying Training School provided advanced training for pilots, including fighter and multi-engined aircraft. Other trainees went on to different specialties, such as wireless
Wireless
Wireless telecommunications is the transfer of information between two or more points that are not physically connected. Distances can be short, such as a few meters for television remote control, or as far as thousands or even millions of kilometers for deep-space radio communications...

, navigation
Navigation
Navigation is the process of monitoring and controlling the movement of a craft or vehicle from one place to another. It is also the term of art used for the specialized knowledge used by navigators to perform navigation tasks...

 or bombing and gunnery.

Training schools

These are the training schools that formed the Rhodesia Air Training Group.

! style="text-align: left; background: #eeefff;"|Air School
! style="text-align: left; background: #eeefff;"|Base
! style="text-align: left; background: #eeefff;"|Major types of aircraft
! style="text-align: left; background: #eeefff;"|Training
! style="text-align: left; background: #eeefff;"|Opened
! style="text-align: left; background: #eeefff;"|Disbanded
! style="text-align: left; background: #eeefff;"|Motto
! style="text-align: left; background: #eeefff;"|Unit publication
! style="text-align: left; background: #eeefff;"|Comment
|-
|No. 25
|Belvedere, Salisbury
Harare
Harare before 1982 known as Salisbury) is the largest city and capital of Zimbabwe. It has an estimated population of 1,600,000, with 2,800,000 in its metropolitan area . Administratively, Harare is an independent city equivalent to a province. It is Zimbabwe's largest city and its...


|Tiger Moth
|EFTS
|24 May 1940
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|No. 20
|Cranborne, Salisbury
Harare
Harare before 1982 known as Salisbury) is the largest city and capital of Zimbabwe. It has an estimated population of 1,600,000, with 2,800,000 in its metropolitan area . Administratively, Harare is an independent city equivalent to a province. It is Zimbabwe's largest city and its...


|Harvard 1, 2, 2a, 3 and Oxford
|SFTS
|1940
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|No. 27
|Induna, Bulawayo
Bulawayo
Bulawayo is the second largest city in Zimbabwe after the capital Harare, with an estimated population in 2010 of 2,000,000. It is located in Matabeleland, 439 km southwest of Harare, and is now treated as a separate provincial area from Matabeleland...


|Tiger Moth
|EFTS
|November 1940
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|Sauerdale, Bulawayo
Bulawayo
Bulawayo is the second largest city in Zimbabwe after the capital Harare, with an estimated population in 2010 of 2,000,000. It is located in Matabeleland, 439 km southwest of Harare, and is now treated as a separate provincial area from Matabeleland...


|Tiger Moth
|EFTS
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|-
|No. 23
|Heany, Bulawayo
Bulawayo
Bulawayo is the second largest city in Zimbabwe after the capital Harare, with an estimated population in 2010 of 2,000,000. It is located in Matabeleland, 439 km southwest of Harare, and is now treated as a separate provincial area from Matabeleland...


|Oxford
|SFTS
|August 1941
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|No. 21
|Kumalo, Bulawayo
Bulawayo
Bulawayo is the second largest city in Zimbabwe after the capital Harare, with an estimated population in 2010 of 2,000,000. It is located in Matabeleland, 439 km southwest of Harare, and is now treated as a separate provincial area from Matabeleland...


|Oxford
|SFTS
|October 1940
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|No. 26
|Guinea Fowl, Gwelo
|Tiger Moth
|EFTS
|August 1940
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|No. 22
|Thornhill, Gwelo
|Harvard 1, 2, 2a, 3 and Oxford
|SFTS
|September 1940
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|No. 24 Bombing, Gunnery and Navigation
No. 29 Elementary Navigation
|Moffat, Gwelo
|Battle, Oxford and Anson
|BGTS
|August 1941
|April 1945
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|No. 28
|Mount Hampden
Mount Hampden
Mount Hampden is a village in Mashonaland East province in Zimbabwe. Its about 13 miles from the capital Harare... Brick making of Harare...


|Tiger Moth
|EFTS
|1 April 1941
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|Pana Maziñana ano Bururuka - Here Fledglings Take Wing
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|No. 31
|Cranborne
|Harvard
|ARU
|1941
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|No. 32
|Heany
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|ARU
|1941
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|No. 33
|Norton
|All types used in Group
|CFS
|1941
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Training aircraft

  • Airspeed Oxford
    Airspeed Oxford
    The Airspeed AS.10 Oxford was a twin-engine aircraft used for training British Commonwealth aircrews in navigation, radio-operating, bombing and gunnery during the Second World War.-Design and development:...

  • North American Harvard
    T-6 Texan
    The North American Aviation T-6 Texan was a single-engine advanced trainer aircraft used to train pilots of the United States Army Air Forces, United States Navy, Royal Air Force and other air forces of the British Commonwealth during World War II and into the 1950s...

  • Tiger Moth
    De Havilland Tiger Moth
    The de Havilland DH 82 Tiger Moth is a 1930s biplane designed by Geoffrey de Havilland and was operated by the Royal Air Force and others as a primary trainer. The Tiger Moth remained in service with the RAF until replaced by the de Havilland Chipmunk in 1952, when many of the surplus aircraft...

  • Avro Anson
    Avro Anson
    The Avro Anson is a British twin-engine, multi-role aircraft that served with the Royal Air Force, Fleet Air Arm and numerous other air forces prior to, during, and after the Second World War. Named for British Admiral George Anson, it was originally designed for maritime reconnaissance, but was...

  • Fairey Battle
    Fairey Battle
    The Fairey Battle was a British single-engine light bomber built by the Fairey Aviation Company in the late 1930s for the Royal Air Force. The Battle was powered by the same Rolls-Royce Merlin piston engine that gave contemporary British fighters high performance; however, the Battle was weighed...



Glossary

  • ARU — Aircraft Repair Unit
  • AFB — Air Force Base
    Air Force Base
    An Air Force Base is a military airbase of any of a number of air forces, such as the United States Air Force or South African Air Force ....

  • BGTS — Bombing and Gunnery Training School
  • CFS — Central Flying School
    Central Flying School
    The Central Flying School is the Royal Air Force's primary institution for the training of military flying instructors. Established in 1912 it is the longest existing flying training school.-History:...

  • EFTS — Elementary Flying Training School
  • SRAF — Southern Rhodesia Air Force
  • SFTS — Service Flying Training School
  • WAAF —Women's Auxiliary Air Force
    Women's Auxiliary Air Force
    The Women's Auxiliary Air Force , whose members were invariably referred to as Waafs , was the female auxiliary of the Royal Air Force during World War II, established in 1939. At its peak strength, in 1943, WAAF numbers exceeded 180,000, with over 2,000 women enlisting per week.A Women's Royal Air...



See also

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