List of MeSH codes (G14)
Encyclopedia
The following is a list of the "G" codes for MeSH
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Source for content is here. (File "2006 MeSH Trees".)
--- operator regions (genetics) --- promoter regions (genetics) --- response elements --- serum response element --- vitamin d response element --- tata box
--- regulatory sequences, ribonucleic acid --- rna 3' polyadenylation signals --- rna splice sites --- rna 5' terminal oligopyrimidine sequence --- silencer elements, transcriptional --- terminator regions (genetics)
--- dna, satellite --- microsatellite repeats --- dinucleotide repeats --- trinucleotide repeats --- trinucleotide repeat expansion
--- minisatellite repeats --- terminal repeat sequences --- hiv long terminal repeat --- hiv enhancer
--- chromatin
--- euchromatin
--- heterochromatin
--- sex chromatin --- nucleosomes
--- chromosomes, human, pair 10 --- chromosomes, human, pair 11 --- chromosomes, human, pair 12 --- chromosomes, human, x --- chromosomes, human, 13-15 --- chromosomes, human, pair 13 --- chromosomes, human, pair 14 --- chromosomes, human, pair 15 --- chromosomes, human, 16-18 --- chromosomes, human, pair 16 --- chromosomes, human, pair 17 --- chromosomes, human, pair 18 --- chromosomes, human, 19-20 --- chromosomes, human, pair 19 --- chromosomes, human, pair 20 --- chromosomes, human, 21-22 and y --- chromosomes, human, pair 21 --- chromosomes, human, pair 22 --- philadelphia chromosome
--- chromosomes, human, y
--- chromosomes, human, x --- y chromosome
--- chromosomes, human, y
--- chromosome fragile sites --- dna, intergenic --- dna, satellite --- 3' flanking region --- 5' flanking region
--- introns --- replication origin --- untranslated regions --- 3' untranslated regions --- 5' untranslated regions --- genes
--- alleles --- gene components --- codon --- codon, initiator --- codon, terminator --- exons --- hinge exons --- vdj exons --- expressed sequence tags --- 3' flanking region --- 5' flanking region
--- immunoglobulin switch region --- introns --- open reading frames --- regulatory elements, transcriptional --- enhancer elements (genetics) --- e-box elements --- hiv enhancer --- response elements --- serum response element --- vitamin d response element --- promoter regions (genetics) --- response elements --- serum response element --- vitamin d response element --- tata box
--- terminator regions (genetics) --- transcription initiation site --- rna 3' polyadenylation signals --- rna splice sites --- rna 5' terminal oligopyrimidine sequence --- untranslated regions --- 3' untranslated regions --- 5' untranslated regions --- genes, archaeal --- genes, bacterial --- genes, cdc --- genes, developmental --- genes, homeobox --- genes, dominant --- genes, duplicate --- genes, essential --- genes, fungal --- genes, mating type, fungal --- genes, helminth --- genes, immediate-early --- genes, immunoglobulin --- genes, immunoglobulin heavy chain --- hinge exons --- immunoglobulin switch region --- genes, immunoglobulin light chain --- genes, insect --- genes, lethal --- genes, mdr --- genes, mitochondrial --- genes, neoplasm --- genes, tumor suppressor --- genes, apc --- genes, brca1 --- genes, brca2 --- genes, dcc --- genes, mcc --- genes, neurofibromatosis 1 --- genes, neurofibromatosis 2 --- genes, p16 --- genes, p53 --- genes, retinoblastoma --- genes, wilms tumor --- oncogenes --- proto-oncogenes --- genes, abl --- genes, bcl-1 --- genes, bcl-2 --- genes, erba --- genes, erbb --- genes, erbb-1 --- genes, erbb-2 --- genes, fms --- genes, fos --- genes, jun --- genes, mos --- genes, myb --- genes, myc --- genes, ras --- genes, rel --- genes, sis --- genes, src --- genes, overlapping --- nested genes --- genes, plant --- genes, protozoan --- genes, rag-1 --- genes, recessive --- genes, tumor suppressor --- genes, apc --- genes, brca1 --- genes, brca2 --- genes, dcc --- genes, mcc --- genes, neurofibromatosis 1 --- genes, neurofibromatosis 2 --- genes, p16 --- genes, p53 --- genes, retinoblastoma --- genes, wilms tumor --- genes, regulator --- genes, arac --- genes, nef --- genes, px --- genes, rev --- genes, switch --- genes, tat --- genes, vif --- genes, vpr --- genes, vpu --- genes, reporter --- genes, sry --- genes, suppressor --- genes, synthetic --- genes, t-cell receptor --- genes, t-cell receptor alpha --- genes, t-cell receptor beta --- genes, t-cell receptor delta --- genes, t-cell receptor gamma --- genes, viral --- genes, env --- genes, gag --- genes, immediate-early --- genes, intracisternal a-particle --- genes, nef --- genes, pol --- genes, px --- genes, rev --- genes, tat --- genes, vif --- genes, vpr --- genes, vpu --- major histocompatibility complex
--- genes, mhc class i --- genes, mhc class ii --- minor histocompatibility loci --- minor lymphocyte stimulatory loci --- multigene family --- genes, mdr --- genes, rrna --- pseudogenes --- quantitative trait loci --- transgenes --- genes, transgenic, suicide --- insulator elements --- interspersed repetitive sequences --- dna transposable elements --- genomic islands --- retroelements --- endogenous retroviruses --- genes, intracisternal a-particle --- long interspersed nucleotide elements --- short interspersed nucleotide elements --- alu elements --- isochores --- locus control region
--- nucleolus organizer region
--- operon
--- lac operon
--- operator regions (genetics) --- rrna operon --- regulon --- replicon
--- replication origin --- sequence tagged sites --- silencer elements, transcriptional --- tandem repeat sequences --- dna repeat expansion --- dna, satellite --- microsatellite repeats --- dinucleotide repeats --- trinucleotide repeats --- trinucleotide repeat expansion
--- minisatellite repeats
--- lac operon
--- operator regions (genetics) --- rrna operon
Mesh
Mesh consists of semi-permeable barrier made of connected strands of metal, fiber, or other flexible/ductile material. Mesh is similar to web or net in that it has many attached or woven strands.-Types of mesh:...
. It is a product of the United States National Library of Medicine
United States National Library of Medicine
The United States National Library of Medicine , operated by the United States federal government, is the world's largest medical library. Located in Bethesda, Maryland, the NLM is a division of the National Institutes of Health...
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Source for content is here. (File "2006 MeSH Trees".)
--- regulatory sequences, nucleic acid
--- enhancer elements (genetics) --- e-box elements --- hiv enhancer --- response elements --- serum response element --- vitamin d response element --- insulator elements --- locus control regionLocus Control Region
Locus control regions are defined by their ability to enhance the expression of linked genes to physiological levels in a tissue-specific and copy number-dependent manner at ectopic chromatin sites...
--- operator regions (genetics) --- promoter regions (genetics) --- response elements --- serum response element --- vitamin d response element --- tata box
TATA box
The TATA box is a DNA sequence found in the promoter region of genes in archaea and eukaryotes; approximately 24% of human genes contain a TATA box within the core promoter....
--- regulatory sequences, ribonucleic acid --- rna 3' polyadenylation signals --- rna splice sites --- rna 5' terminal oligopyrimidine sequence --- silencer elements, transcriptional --- terminator regions (genetics)
--- repetitive sequences, nucleic acid
--- interspersed repetitive sequences --- dna transposable elements --- genomic islands --- retroelements --- endogenous retroviruses --- genes, intracisternal a-particle --- long interspersed nucleotide elements --- short interspersed nucleotide elements --- alu elements --- tandem repeat sequences --- dna repeat expansion --- trinucleotide repeat expansionTrinucleotide repeat expansion
Trinucleotide repeat expansion, also known as triplet repeat expansion, is the DNA mutation responsible for causing any type of disorder categorized as a trinucleotide repeat disorder. These are labelled in dynamical genetics as dynamic mutations. Triplet expansion is caused by slippage during DNA...
--- dna, satellite --- microsatellite repeats --- dinucleotide repeats --- trinucleotide repeats --- trinucleotide repeat expansion
Trinucleotide repeat expansion
Trinucleotide repeat expansion, also known as triplet repeat expansion, is the DNA mutation responsible for causing any type of disorder categorized as a trinucleotide repeat disorder. These are labelled in dynamical genetics as dynamic mutations. Triplet expansion is caused by slippage during DNA...
--- minisatellite repeats --- terminal repeat sequences --- hiv long terminal repeat --- hiv enhancer
--- chromatinChromatinChromatin is the combination of DNA and proteins that make up the contents of the nucleus of a cell. The primary functions of chromatin are; to package DNA into a smaller volume to fit in the cell, to strengthen the DNA to allow mitosis and meiosis and prevent DNA damage, and to control gene...
--- euchromatinEuchromatin
Euchromatin is a lightly packed form of chromatin that is rich in gene concentration, and is often under active transcription. Unlike heterochromatin, it is found in both cells with nuclei and cells without nuclei...
--- heterochromatin
Heterochromatin
Heterochromatin is a tightly packed form of DNA, which comes in different varieties. These varieties lie on a continuum between the two extremes of constitutive and facultative heterochromatin...
--- sex chromatin --- nucleosomes
--- chromosomes, artificial
--- chromosomes, artificial, bacterial --- chromosomes, artificial, mammalian --- chromosomes, artificial, human --- chromosomes, artificial, p1 bacteriophage --- chromosomes, artificial, yeast--- chromosomes, bacterial
--- chromosomes, artificial, bacterial--- chromosomes, fungal
--- chromosomes, artificial, yeast--- chromosomes, mammalian
--- chromosomes, artificial, mammalian --- chromosomes, artificial, human --- chromosomes, human --- chromosomes, artificial, human --- chromosomes, human, 1-3 --- chromosomes, human, pair 1 --- chromosomes, human, pair 2 --- chromosomes, human, pair 3 --- chromosomes, human, 4-5 --- chromosomes, human, pair 4 --- chromosomes, human, pair 5 --- chromosomes, human, 6-12 and x --- chromosomes, human, pair 6 --- chromosomes, human, pair 7 --- chromosomes, human, pair 8 --- chromosomes, human, pair 9 --- philadelphia chromosomePhiladelphia chromosome
Philadelphia chromosome or Philadelphia translocation is a specific chromosomal abnormality that is associated with chronic myelogenous leukemia . It is the result of a reciprocal translocation between chromosome 9 and 22, and is specifically designated t...
--- chromosomes, human, pair 10 --- chromosomes, human, pair 11 --- chromosomes, human, pair 12 --- chromosomes, human, x --- chromosomes, human, 13-15 --- chromosomes, human, pair 13 --- chromosomes, human, pair 14 --- chromosomes, human, pair 15 --- chromosomes, human, 16-18 --- chromosomes, human, pair 16 --- chromosomes, human, pair 17 --- chromosomes, human, pair 18 --- chromosomes, human, 19-20 --- chromosomes, human, pair 19 --- chromosomes, human, pair 20 --- chromosomes, human, 21-22 and y --- chromosomes, human, pair 21 --- chromosomes, human, pair 22 --- philadelphia chromosome
Philadelphia chromosome
Philadelphia chromosome or Philadelphia translocation is a specific chromosomal abnormality that is associated with chronic myelogenous leukemia . It is the result of a reciprocal translocation between chromosome 9 and 22, and is specifically designated t...
--- chromosomes, human, y
--- sex chromosomes
--- sex chromatin --- x chromosomeX chromosome
The X chromosome is one of the two sex-determining chromosomes in many animal species, including mammals and is common in both males and females. It is a part of the XY sex-determination system and X0 sex-determination system...
--- chromosomes, human, x --- y chromosome
Y chromosome
The Y chromosome is one of the two sex-determining chromosomes in most mammals, including humans. In mammals, it contains the gene SRY, which triggers testis development if present. The human Y chromosome is composed of about 60 million base pairs...
--- chromosomes, human, y
--- codon
--- codon, initiator --- codon, terminator --- codon, nonsense--- chromosomes, artificial
--- chromosomes, artificial, bacterial --- chromosomes, artificial, mammalian --- chromosomes, artificial, human --- chromosomes, artificial, p1 bacteriophage --- chromosomes, artificial, yeast--- genome components
--- attachment sites, microbiological --- cpg islands --- dna sequence, unstable --- dna repeat expansion --- trinucleotide repeat expansionTrinucleotide repeat expansion
Trinucleotide repeat expansion, also known as triplet repeat expansion, is the DNA mutation responsible for causing any type of disorder categorized as a trinucleotide repeat disorder. These are labelled in dynamical genetics as dynamic mutations. Triplet expansion is caused by slippage during DNA...
--- chromosome fragile sites --- dna, intergenic --- dna, satellite --- 3' flanking region --- 5' flanking region
5' flanking region
A region of DNA that is adjacent to the 5' end of the gene. The 5' flanking region contains the promoter, and may contain enhancers or other protein binding sites. It is the region of DNA that is not transcribed into RNA....
--- introns --- replication origin --- untranslated regions --- 3' untranslated regions --- 5' untranslated regions --- genes
Gênes
Gênes is the name of a département of the First French Empire in present Italy, named after the city of Genoa. It was formed in 1805, when Napoleon Bonaparte occupied the Republic of Genoa. Its capital was Genoa, and it was divided in the arrondissements of Genoa, Bobbio, Novi Ligure, Tortona and...
--- alleles --- gene components --- codon --- codon, initiator --- codon, terminator --- exons --- hinge exons --- vdj exons --- expressed sequence tags --- 3' flanking region --- 5' flanking region
5' flanking region
A region of DNA that is adjacent to the 5' end of the gene. The 5' flanking region contains the promoter, and may contain enhancers or other protein binding sites. It is the region of DNA that is not transcribed into RNA....
--- immunoglobulin switch region --- introns --- open reading frames --- regulatory elements, transcriptional --- enhancer elements (genetics) --- e-box elements --- hiv enhancer --- response elements --- serum response element --- vitamin d response element --- promoter regions (genetics) --- response elements --- serum response element --- vitamin d response element --- tata box
TATA box
The TATA box is a DNA sequence found in the promoter region of genes in archaea and eukaryotes; approximately 24% of human genes contain a TATA box within the core promoter....
--- terminator regions (genetics) --- transcription initiation site --- rna 3' polyadenylation signals --- rna splice sites --- rna 5' terminal oligopyrimidine sequence --- untranslated regions --- 3' untranslated regions --- 5' untranslated regions --- genes, archaeal --- genes, bacterial --- genes, cdc --- genes, developmental --- genes, homeobox --- genes, dominant --- genes, duplicate --- genes, essential --- genes, fungal --- genes, mating type, fungal --- genes, helminth --- genes, immediate-early --- genes, immunoglobulin --- genes, immunoglobulin heavy chain --- hinge exons --- immunoglobulin switch region --- genes, immunoglobulin light chain --- genes, insect --- genes, lethal --- genes, mdr --- genes, mitochondrial --- genes, neoplasm --- genes, tumor suppressor --- genes, apc --- genes, brca1 --- genes, brca2 --- genes, dcc --- genes, mcc --- genes, neurofibromatosis 1 --- genes, neurofibromatosis 2 --- genes, p16 --- genes, p53 --- genes, retinoblastoma --- genes, wilms tumor --- oncogenes --- proto-oncogenes --- genes, abl --- genes, bcl-1 --- genes, bcl-2 --- genes, erba --- genes, erbb --- genes, erbb-1 --- genes, erbb-2 --- genes, fms --- genes, fos --- genes, jun --- genes, mos --- genes, myb --- genes, myc --- genes, ras --- genes, rel --- genes, sis --- genes, src --- genes, overlapping --- nested genes --- genes, plant --- genes, protozoan --- genes, rag-1 --- genes, recessive --- genes, tumor suppressor --- genes, apc --- genes, brca1 --- genes, brca2 --- genes, dcc --- genes, mcc --- genes, neurofibromatosis 1 --- genes, neurofibromatosis 2 --- genes, p16 --- genes, p53 --- genes, retinoblastoma --- genes, wilms tumor --- genes, regulator --- genes, arac --- genes, nef --- genes, px --- genes, rev --- genes, switch --- genes, tat --- genes, vif --- genes, vpr --- genes, vpu --- genes, reporter --- genes, sry --- genes, suppressor --- genes, synthetic --- genes, t-cell receptor --- genes, t-cell receptor alpha --- genes, t-cell receptor beta --- genes, t-cell receptor delta --- genes, t-cell receptor gamma --- genes, viral --- genes, env --- genes, gag --- genes, immediate-early --- genes, intracisternal a-particle --- genes, nef --- genes, pol --- genes, px --- genes, rev --- genes, tat --- genes, vif --- genes, vpr --- genes, vpu --- major histocompatibility complex
Major histocompatibility complex
Major histocompatibility complex is a cell surface molecule encoded by a large gene family in all vertebrates. MHC molecules mediate interactions of leukocytes, also called white blood cells , which are immune cells, with other leukocytes or body cells...
--- genes, mhc class i --- genes, mhc class ii --- minor histocompatibility loci --- minor lymphocyte stimulatory loci --- multigene family --- genes, mdr --- genes, rrna --- pseudogenes --- quantitative trait loci --- transgenes --- genes, transgenic, suicide --- insulator elements --- interspersed repetitive sequences --- dna transposable elements --- genomic islands --- retroelements --- endogenous retroviruses --- genes, intracisternal a-particle --- long interspersed nucleotide elements --- short interspersed nucleotide elements --- alu elements --- isochores --- locus control region
Locus Control Region
Locus control regions are defined by their ability to enhance the expression of linked genes to physiological levels in a tissue-specific and copy number-dependent manner at ectopic chromatin sites...
--- nucleolus organizer region
Nucleolus organizer region
The nucleolus organizer region or nucleolar organizer is a chromosomal region around which the nucleolus forms. This region is the particular part of a chromosome that is associated with a nucleolus after the nucleus divides. The region contains several tandem copies of ribosomal RNA genes...
--- operon
Operon
In genetics, an operon is a functioning unit of genomic DNA containing a cluster of genes under the control of a single regulatory signal or promoter. The genes are transcribed together into an mRNA strand and either translated together in the cytoplasm, or undergo trans-splicing to create...
--- lac operon
Lac operon
The lac operon is an operon required for the transport and metabolism of lactose in Escherichia coli and some other enteric bacteria. It consists of three adjacent structural genes, lacZ, lacY and lacA. The lac operon is regulated by several factors including the availability of glucose and of...
--- operator regions (genetics) --- rrna operon --- regulon --- replicon
Replicon (genetics)
A replicon is a DNA molecule or RNA molecule, or a region of DNA or RNA, that replicates from a single origin of replication.For most prokaryotic chromosomes, the replicon is the entire chromosome. One notable exception found comes from archaea, where two Sulfolobus species have been shown to...
--- replication origin --- sequence tagged sites --- silencer elements, transcriptional --- tandem repeat sequences --- dna repeat expansion --- dna, satellite --- microsatellite repeats --- dinucleotide repeats --- trinucleotide repeats --- trinucleotide repeat expansion
Trinucleotide repeat expansion
Trinucleotide repeat expansion, also known as triplet repeat expansion, is the DNA mutation responsible for causing any type of disorder categorized as a trinucleotide repeat disorder. These are labelled in dynamical genetics as dynamic mutations. Triplet expansion is caused by slippage during DNA...
--- minisatellite repeats
--- genome, bacterial
--- genes, bacterial --- operonOperon
In genetics, an operon is a functioning unit of genomic DNA containing a cluster of genes under the control of a single regulatory signal or promoter. The genes are transcribed together into an mRNA strand and either translated together in the cytoplasm, or undergo trans-splicing to create...
--- lac operon
Lac operon
The lac operon is an operon required for the transport and metabolism of lactose in Escherichia coli and some other enteric bacteria. It consists of three adjacent structural genes, lacZ, lacY and lacA. The lac operon is regulated by several factors including the availability of glucose and of...
--- operator regions (genetics) --- rrna operon