List of OECD countries by road network size
Encyclopedia
The Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development
(OECD) countries below are listed by the size of their motorway network and public road
network.
The OECD has defined a motorway as:
See List of highway systems with full control of access and no cross traffic.
Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development
The Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development is an international economic organisation of 34 countries founded in 1961 to stimulate economic progress and world trade...
(OECD) countries below are listed by the size of their motorway network and public road
Road
A road is a thoroughfare, route, or way on land between two places, which typically has been paved or otherwise improved to allow travel by some conveyance, including a horse, cart, or motor vehicle. Roads consist of one, or sometimes two, roadways each with one or more lanes and also any...
network.
Definitions
The OECD has defined a road to be:- Definition:
- Line of communication (travelled way) using a stabilized base other than rails or air strips open to public traffic, primarily for the use of road motor vehicles running on their own wheels.
- Context:
- Included are bridges, tunnels, supporting structures, junctions, crossings and interchanges. Toll roads are also included. Excluded are dedicated cycle paths.
The OECD has defined a motorway as:
- French Equivalent: Autoroute
- RoadRoadA road is a thoroughfare, route, or way on land between two places, which typically has been paved or otherwise improved to allow travel by some conveyance, including a horse, cart, or motor vehicle. Roads consist of one, or sometimes two, roadways each with one or more lanes and also any...
, specially designed and built for motor trafficTrafficTraffic on roads may consist of pedestrians, ridden or herded animals, vehicles, streetcars and other conveyances, either singly or together, while using the public way for purposes of travel...
, which does not serve properties bordering on it, and which:
-
- (a) is provided, except at special points or temporarily, with separate carriagewaysDual carriagewayA dual carriageway is a class of highway with two carriageways for traffic travelling in opposite directions separated by a central reservation...
for the two directions of traffic, separatedGrade separationGrade separation is the method of aligning a junction of two or more transport axes at different heights so that they will not disrupt the traffic flow on other transit routes when they cross each other. The composition of such transport axes does not have to be uniform; it can consist of a...
from each other, either by a dividing strip not intended for traffic, or exceptionally by other means;
- (a) is provided, except at special points or temporarily, with separate carriageways
-
- (b) does not crossInterchange (road)In the field of road transport, an interchange is a road junction that typically uses grade separation, and one or more ramps, to permit traffic on at least one highway to pass through the junction without directly crossing any other traffic stream. It differs from a standard intersection, at which...
at level with any road, railway or tramway track, or footpath;
- (b) does not cross
-
- (c) is specially sign-posted as a motorway and is reserved for specific categories of road motor vehicles.
- Entry and exit lanes of motorways are included irrespectively of the location of the sign-posts. Urban motorways are also included.
See List of highway systems with full control of access and no cross traffic.
Tables
The tables show the total network length, per capita length, and density.Motorway network
Country | Total network length of all motorways (km) |
Length of motorways per capita (mm) |
Motorway density (m of motorway per square km) |
---|---|---|---|
2,135 | 257.79 | 25.46 | |
1763 | 167.73 | 54.17 | |
16,900 | 534.59 | 1.69 | |
1,050 | 100.31 | 13.31 | |
1,340 | 236.04 | 31.09 | |
739 | 140.60 | 2.19 | |
10,843 | 176.2 | 19.67 | |
12,363 | 149.97 | 34.63 | |
3,555 | 60.41 | 15.46 | |
1,113 | 111.3 | 11.96 | |
0 | 0 | 0 | |
663 | 149.9 | 9.43 | |
6,487 | 112.06 | 21.53 | |
7,383 | 57.79 | 19.54 | |
3,117 | 64.27 | 31.29 | |
147 | 319.57 | 56.84 | |
2,274 | 139.01 | 54.76 | |
171 | 41.3 | 0.64 | |
194 | 41.81 | 0.6 | |
1,481 | 38.76 | 4.59 | |
2,647 | 249.32 | 28.65 | |
580 | 107.4 | 11.83 | |
10,286 | 228.5 | 20.4 | |
1,740 | 192.31 | 3.87 | |
1,361 | 182.46 | 32.97 | |
2,100 | 25.83 | 2.61 | |
75,008 | 253.05 | 7.79 |
Total road network
Country | Total network length of all public roads (km) |
Length of public roads per capita (m) |
Road density (m of road per square km) |
---|---|---|---|
810,624 | 39.16 | 105 | |
106,962 | 12.91 | 1275 | |
152,256 | 14.49 | 4678 | |
1,408,800 | 44.56 | 141 | |
55,510 | 5.42 | 704 | |
72,411 | 12.76 | 1680 | |
79,132 | 15.06 | 234 | |
1,000,960 | 16.27 | 1816 | |
644,480 | 7.82 | 1805 | |
398,350 | 6.77 | 1733 | |
180,994 | 17.92 | 1945 | |
12,869 | 28.84 | 125 | |
95,752 | 22.58 | 1352 | |
17,686 | 2.51 | 801 | |
1,192,972 | 9.34 | 3157 | |
102,293 | 2.11 | 1027 | |
2,894 | 6.29 | 1119 | |
366,095 | 3.26 | 186 | |
117,430 | 7.18 | 2828 | |
93,460 | 22.57 | 347 | |
92,863 | 20.01 | 287 | |
382,615 | 10.04 | 1186 | |
20,236 | 10.07 | 998 | |
666,204 | 15.15 | 1320 | |
215,000 | 23.76 | 478 | |
426,951 | 5.48 | 554 | |
6,430,351 | 21.69 | 668 |