List of Prime Ministers of Egypt
Encyclopedia
This page lists the holders of the office of Prime Minister
of Egypt
. The office was created when Egypt's
Council of Ministers
was established in August 1878, after Khedive
Isma'il Pasha
agreed to turn his powers over to a cabinet modeled after those of Europe. Nubar Pasha
was thus Egypt's first Prime Minister in the modern sense. Prior to that, Egypt had traditional Muslim-style viziers. Essam Sharaf
, in office since 3 March 2011, is the current Prime Minister of Egypt.
Prime Minister of Egypt
The Prime Minister of Egypt is the head of the Egyptian government. According to the constitution, the prime minister is the leader of the largest political party in the Egyptian Parliament....
of Egypt
Egypt
Egypt , officially the Arab Republic of Egypt, Arabic: , is a country mainly in North Africa, with the Sinai Peninsula forming a land bridge in Southwest Asia. Egypt is thus a transcontinental country, and a major power in Africa, the Mediterranean Basin, the Middle East and the Muslim world...
. The office was created when Egypt's
Egypt
Egypt , officially the Arab Republic of Egypt, Arabic: , is a country mainly in North Africa, with the Sinai Peninsula forming a land bridge in Southwest Asia. Egypt is thus a transcontinental country, and a major power in Africa, the Mediterranean Basin, the Middle East and the Muslim world...
Council of Ministers
Cabinet of Egypt
The Cabinet of Egypt is the chief executive body of the Arabic Republic of Egypt. It consists of the Prime Minister and the cabinet ministers....
was established in August 1878, after Khedive
Khedive
The term Khedive is a title largely equivalent to the English word viceroy. It was first used, without official recognition, by Muhammad Ali Pasha , the Wāli of Egypt and Sudan, and vassal of the Ottoman Empire...
Isma'il Pasha
Isma'il Pasha
Isma'il Pasha , known as Ismail the Magnificent , was the Khedive of Egypt and Sudan from 1863 to 1879, when he was removed at the behest of the United Kingdom...
agreed to turn his powers over to a cabinet modeled after those of Europe. Nubar Pasha
Nubar Pasha
Nubar Pasha was an Egyptian politician and the first Prime Minister of Egypt. He served as Prime Minister three times during his career. His first term was between August 1878 and February 23, 1879. His second term was served from January 10, 1884 to June 9, 1888...
was thus Egypt's first Prime Minister in the modern sense. Prior to that, Egypt had traditional Muslim-style viziers. Essam Sharaf
Essam Sharaf
Essam Abdel-Aziz Sharaf is an Egyptian academic who has been Prime Minister of Egypt since 3 March 2011. He served as Minister of Transportation from 2004 to 2005.-Early life and education:...
, in office since 3 March 2011, is the current Prime Minister of Egypt.
Prime Ministers of Egypt (1878-Present)
Tenure | Portrait | Incumbent | Affiliation | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|
Khedivate of Egypt Khedivate of Egypt The Khedivate of Egypt was an autonomous tributary state of the Ottoman Empire.- Rise of Muhammad Ali :The Egypt Eyalet was an eyalet of the Ottoman Empire. The eyalet was ruled locally by the Mamluk military caste and their various beys , who started to fight amongst themselves for control of... |
||||
خديوية مصر (Mısır Hidiviyet-i) | ||||
28 August 1878 to 23 February 1879 | Nubar Pasha Nubar Pasha Nubar Pasha was an Egyptian politician and the first Prime Minister of Egypt. He served as Prime Minister three times during his career. His first term was between August 1878 and February 23, 1879. His second term was served from January 10, 1884 to June 9, 1888... , Prime Minister بوغوص نوبار باشا |
1st Term | ||
18 February 1879 to 10 March 1879 | Isma'il Pasha Isma'il Pasha Isma'il Pasha , known as Ismail the Magnificent , was the Khedive of Egypt and Sudan from 1863 to 1879, when he was removed at the behest of the United Kingdom... , Khedive Khedive The term Khedive is a title largely equivalent to the English word viceroy. It was first used, without official recognition, by Muhammad Ali Pasha , the Wāli of Egypt and Sudan, and vassal of the Ottoman Empire... , acting as Prime Minister إسماعيل باشا |
|||
10 March 1879 to 7 April 1879 | Muhammad Tawfiq Pasha Tewfik Pasha HH Muhammed Tewfik Pasha ' was Khedive of Egypt and Sudan between 1879 and 1892, and the sixth ruler from the Muhammad Ali Dynasty.-Early life:... , Prime Minister محمد توفيق باشا |
1st Term | ||
7 April 1879 to 18 August 1879 | Muhammad Sharif Pasha Muhammad Sharif Pasha Muhammad Sharif Pasha was an Egyptian statesman of Turkish origin. He served as Prime Minister of Egypt three times during his career. His first term was between April 7, 1879 and August 18, 1879. His second term was served from September 14, 1881 to February 4, 1882... , Prime Minister محمد شريف باشا |
1st Term | ||
18 August 1879 to 21 September 1879 | Muhammad Tawfiq Pasha Tewfik Pasha HH Muhammed Tewfik Pasha ' was Khedive of Egypt and Sudan between 1879 and 1892, and the sixth ruler from the Muhammad Ali Dynasty.-Early life:... , Khedive, acting as Prime Minister محمد توفيق باشا |
2nd Term | ||
21 September 1879 to 10 September 1881 | Riyad Pasha Riyad Pasha Riyad Pasha was an Egyptian statesman. His name can also be spelled Riaz Pasha and Riyāḍ Bāshā . He served as Prime Minister of Egypt three times during his career. His first term was between September 21, 1879 and September 10, 1881. His second term was from June 9, 1888 to May 12, 1891... , Prime Minister رياض باشا |
1st Term | ||
14 September 1881 to 4 February 1882 | Muhammad Sharif Pasha Muhammad Sharif Pasha Muhammad Sharif Pasha was an Egyptian statesman of Turkish origin. He served as Prime Minister of Egypt three times during his career. His first term was between April 7, 1879 and August 18, 1879. His second term was served from September 14, 1881 to February 4, 1882... , Prime Minister محمد شريف باشا |
2nd Term | ||
4 February 1882 to 26 May 1882 | Mahmoud Sami el-Baroudi, Prime Minister محمود سامي البارودي |
|||
July 1882 to 13 September 1882 | Ahmed Orabi, Prime Minister أحمد عرابي |
Mil | In rebellion | |
18 June 1882 to 21 August 1882 | Isma'il Raghib Pasha Raghib Pasha Isma'il ibn Ahmad ibn Hassan bani Yani , known simply as Isma'il Ragheb Pasha , was a Greek Ottoman politician who served as Prime Minister of Egypt and held several other high-ranking government positions.-Biography:... , Prime Minister إسماعيل راغب باشا |
1st Term | ||
21 August 1882 to 7 January 1884 | Muhammad Sharif Pasha Muhammad Sharif Pasha Muhammad Sharif Pasha was an Egyptian statesman of Turkish origin. He served as Prime Minister of Egypt three times during his career. His first term was between April 7, 1879 and August 18, 1879. His second term was served from September 14, 1881 to February 4, 1882... , Prime Minister محمد شريف باشا |
3rd Term | ||
10 January 1884 to 9 June 1888 | Nubar Pasha Nubar Pasha Nubar Pasha was an Egyptian politician and the first Prime Minister of Egypt. He served as Prime Minister three times during his career. His first term was between August 1878 and February 23, 1879. His second term was served from January 10, 1884 to June 9, 1888... , Prime Minister بوغوص نوبار باشا |
2nd Term | ||
9 June 1888 to 12 May 1891 | Riyad Pasha Riyad Pasha Riyad Pasha was an Egyptian statesman. His name can also be spelled Riaz Pasha and Riyāḍ Bāshā . He served as Prime Minister of Egypt three times during his career. His first term was between September 21, 1879 and September 10, 1881. His second term was from June 9, 1888 to May 12, 1891... , Prime Minister رياض باشا |
2nd Term | ||
12 May 1891 to 15 January 1893 | Mustafa Fahmi Pasha, Prime Minister مصطفى فهمي باشا |
1st Term | ||
15 January 1893 to 17 January 1893 | Hussein Fahri Pasha Hussein Fahri Pasha Hussein Fahri Pasha was the prime minister of Egypt for three days during the Khedivate of Egypt. He was prime minister from January 15, 1893 to January 18, 1893. He had previously served as a cabinet minister.-References:... , Prime Minister |
|||
17 January 1893 to 16 April 1894 | Riyad Pasha Riyad Pasha Riyad Pasha was an Egyptian statesman. His name can also be spelled Riaz Pasha and Riyāḍ Bāshā . He served as Prime Minister of Egypt three times during his career. His first term was between September 21, 1879 and September 10, 1881. His second term was from June 9, 1888 to May 12, 1891... , Prime Minister رياض باشا |
3rd Term | ||
16 April 1894 to 12 November 1895 | Nubar Pasha Nubar Pasha Nubar Pasha was an Egyptian politician and the first Prime Minister of Egypt. He served as Prime Minister three times during his career. His first term was between August 1878 and February 23, 1879. His second term was served from January 10, 1884 to June 9, 1888... , Prime Minister بوغوص نوبار باشا |
3rd Term | ||
12 November 1895 to 12 November 1908 | Mustafa Fahmi Pasha, Prime Minister مصطفى فهمي باشا |
2nd Term | ||
12 November 1908 to 21 February 1910 | Boutros Ghali Boutros Ghali Boutros Ghali was the Prime Minister of Egypt from 1908 to 1910. He was a Coptic Christian.Ghali was accused of favouring the British in the Denshawai incident and on February 20, 1910, was assassinated by Ibrahim Nassif al-Wardani, a young pharmacology graduate who had just returned from the... , Prime Minister بطرس غالي |
Assassinated | ||
22 February 1910 to 5 April 1914 | Muhammad Said Pasha Muhammad Said Pasha Muhammad Said Pasha , was Prime Minister of Egypt from 1910 to 1914, and again in 1919. He was born in Alexandria to a family of Turkish origin.-References:... , Prime Minister |
1st Term | ||
5 April 1914 to 19 December 1914 | Hussein Rushdi Pasha Hussein Rushdi Pasha Husayn, Pasha Rushdi was an Egyptian political figure of Turkish originwho served as Prime Minister of Egypt between 1914 and 1919. Under pressure from British authorities, Rushdi issued a “Decision of the Council of Ministers” which essentially declared war against the Central Powers in the... , Prime Minister |
|||
Sultanate of Egypt Sultanate of Egypt The Sultanate of Egypt is the name of the short-lived protectorate that the United Kingdom imposed over Egypt between 1914 and 1922.-History:... |
||||
السلطنة المصرية (As-Saltanah al-Misriyyah) | ||||
19 December 1914 to 12 April 1919 | Hussein Rushdi Pasha Hussein Rushdi Pasha Husayn, Pasha Rushdi was an Egyptian political figure of Turkish originwho served as Prime Minister of Egypt between 1914 and 1919. Under pressure from British authorities, Rushdi issued a “Decision of the Council of Ministers” which essentially declared war against the Central Powers in the... , Prime Minister |
|||
21 May 1919 to 19 November 1919 | Muhammad Said Pasha Muhammad Said Pasha Muhammad Said Pasha , was Prime Minister of Egypt from 1910 to 1914, and again in 1919. He was born in Alexandria to a family of Turkish origin.-References:... , Prime Minister |
2nd Term | ||
19 November 1919 to 20 May 1920 | Youssef Wahba Pasha Youssef Wahba Youssef Wahba Pasha Egypt ian Prime Minister and jurist.Youssef Wahba was born in Cairo, Egypt in 1852 of a prominent Coptic family. His father, Wahba Bey had been a founder of the first Coptic charitable society that included Muslim scholars such as Abdallah Nadim and Sheikh Muhammed Abduh... , Prime Minister |
|||
20 May 1920 to 16 March 1921 | Muhammad Tawfiq Nasim Pasha Muhammad Tawfiq Nasim Pasha Muhammad Tawfiq Nasim Pasha was an Egyptian political figure of Turkish origin. He served as the prime minister of Egypt between May 1920 and 1921, again from 1922 until 1923, and finally between 1934 and 1936... , Prime Minister |
1st Term | ||
16 March 1921 to 1 March 1922 | Adli Yakan Pasha Adli Yakan Pasha Adli Yakan Pasha , sometimes referred to as Adly Pasha, was an Egyptian political figure. He served as Prime Minister of Egypt between 1921 and 1922, again between 1926 and 1927, and finally in 1929. He held several prominent political posts including Foreign Minister, Interior Minister and... , Prime Minister |
LCP | 1st Term | |
Kingdom of Egypt Kingdom of Egypt The Kingdom of Egypt was the first modern Egyptian state, lasting from 1922 to 1953. The Kingdom was created in 1922 when the British government unilaterally ended its protectorate over Egypt, in place since 1914. Sultan Fuad I became the first king of the new state... |
||||
المملكة المصرية (Al-Mamlakah al-Misriyyah) | ||||
1 March 1922 to 30 November 1922 | Abdel Khaliq Sarwat Pasha Abdel Khaliq Sarwat Pasha Abdel Khaliq Sarwat Pasha was an Egyptian political figure. He served as the Prime Minister of Egypt from 1 March 1922 until 30 November 1922, and again between 26 April 1927 and 16 March 1928.... , Prime Minister |
LCP | 1st Term | |
30 November 1922 to 15 March 1923 | Muhammad Tawfiq Nasim Pasha Muhammad Tawfiq Nasim Pasha Muhammad Tawfiq Nasim Pasha was an Egyptian political figure of Turkish origin. He served as the prime minister of Egypt between May 1920 and 1921, again from 1922 until 1923, and finally between 1934 and 1936... , Prime Minister |
2nd Term | ||
15 March 1923 to 26 January 1924 | Yahya Ibrahim Pasha Yahya Ibrahim Pasha Yahya Ibrahim was an Egyptian politician. He served as Prime Minister of Egypt from March 15, 1923 to January 27, 1924.-Life:Yahya Ibrahim was born in Bahsheen – Beni Suef... , Prime Minister |
|||
26 January 1924 to 24 November 1924 | Saad Zaghlul Pasha, Prime Minister سعد زغلول |
WM | ||
24 November 1924 to 7 June 1926 | Ahmad Ziwar Pasha Ahmad Ziwar Pasha Ahmad Ziwar Pasha was the prime minister of Egypt from 24 November 1924 to 7 June 1926.... , Prime Minister |
FP | ||
7 June 1926 to 26 April 1927 | Adli Yakan Pasha Adli Yakan Pasha Adli Yakan Pasha , sometimes referred to as Adly Pasha, was an Egyptian political figure. He served as Prime Minister of Egypt between 1921 and 1922, again between 1926 and 1927, and finally in 1929. He held several prominent political posts including Foreign Minister, Interior Minister and... , Prime Minister |
LCP | 2nd Term | |
26 April 1927 to 16 March 1928 | Abdel Khaliq Sarwat Pasha Abdel Khaliq Sarwat Pasha Abdel Khaliq Sarwat Pasha was an Egyptian political figure. He served as the Prime Minister of Egypt from 1 March 1922 until 30 November 1922, and again between 26 April 1927 and 16 March 1928.... , Prime Minister |
LCP | 2nd Term | |
16 March 1928 to 27 June 1928 | Mustafa el-Nahhas Pasha, Prime Minister | WM | 1st Term | |
27 June 1928 to 4 October 1929 | Muhammad Mahmoud Pasha Muhammad Mahmoud Pasha Muhammad Mahmud Pasha was Prime Minister of Egypt twice.Mahmud first became Prime Minister from June 27, 1928 to October 4, 1929, running under the Liberal Constitutional Party. When he left office, Sir Percy Lyham Loraine led Egypt as Governor General for two months until a new Prime Minister... , Prime Minister |
LCP | 1st Term | |
4 October 1929 to 1 January 1930 | Adli Yakan Pasha Adli Yakan Pasha Adli Yakan Pasha , sometimes referred to as Adly Pasha, was an Egyptian political figure. He served as Prime Minister of Egypt between 1921 and 1922, again between 1926 and 1927, and finally in 1929. He held several prominent political posts including Foreign Minister, Interior Minister and... , Prime Minister |
LCP | 3rd Term | |
1 January 1930 to 20 June 1930 | Mustafa el-Nahhas Pasha, Prime Minister | WM | 2nd Term | |
20 June 1930 to 22 September 1933 | Isma'il Sidqi Pasha Isma'il Sidqi Isma'il Sidqi was an Egyptian politician who served as Prime Minister of Egypt from 1930 to 1933 and again in 1946.-Life and career:... , Prime Minister |
HS | 1st Term | |
22 September 1933 to 15 November 1934 | Abdel Fattah Yahya Ibrahim Pasha Abdel Fattah Yahya Ibrahim Pasha Yahya, Pasha Ibrahim was an Egyptian political figure. He served as Prime Minister of Egypt from 1923 to 1924.... , Prime Minister |
IP | 2nd Term | |
15 November 1934 to 30 January 1936 | Muhammad Tawfiq Nasim Pasha Muhammad Tawfiq Nasim Pasha Muhammad Tawfiq Nasim Pasha was an Egyptian political figure of Turkish origin. He served as the prime minister of Egypt between May 1920 and 1921, again from 1922 until 1923, and finally between 1934 and 1936... , Prime Minister |
IP | 3rd Term | |
30 January 1936 to 9 May 1936 | Ali Mahir Pasha Ali Mahir Pasha Ali Mahir Pasha was an Egyptian political figure. He served as Prime Minister of Egypt from 30 January 1936 to 9 May 1936, a second term from 18 August 1939 to 28 June 1940, a third term from 27 January 1952 to 2 March 1952 and a final fourth term from 23 July 1952 to 7 September 1952... , Prime Minister |
IP | 1st Term | |
9 May 1936 to 29 December 1937 | Mustafa el-Nahhas Pasha, Prime Minister | WM | 3rd Term | |
29 December 1937 to 18 August 1939 | Muhammad Mahmoud Pasha Muhammad Mahmoud Pasha Muhammad Mahmud Pasha was Prime Minister of Egypt twice.Mahmud first became Prime Minister from June 27, 1928 to October 4, 1929, running under the Liberal Constitutional Party. When he left office, Sir Percy Lyham Loraine led Egypt as Governor General for two months until a new Prime Minister... , Prime Minister |
WM | 2nd Term | |
18 August 1939 to 28 June 1940 | Ali Mahir Pasha Ali Mahir Pasha Ali Mahir Pasha was an Egyptian political figure. He served as Prime Minister of Egypt from 30 January 1936 to 9 May 1936, a second term from 18 August 1939 to 28 June 1940, a third term from 27 January 1952 to 2 March 1952 and a final fourth term from 23 July 1952 to 7 September 1952... , Prime Minister |
IP | 2nd Term | |
28 June 1940 to 15 November 1940 | Hassan Sabry Pasha Hassan Sabry Pasha Hassan Sabry Pasha was Prime Minister of Egypt from June 28, 1940 to November 11, 1940. He succeeded Ali Mahir Pasha.He was appointed by King Farouk to form a coalition Cabinet in June 1940... , Prime Minister |
n-p | ||
15 November 1940 to 6 February 1942 | Hussein Sirri Pasha Hussein Sirri Pasha Hussein Sirri Pasha was an Egyptian politician. He served as Prime Minister of Egypt for three short periods, during which he also served as foreign minister. He first served as prime minister from 1940 until 1942 during the height of Egypt's involvement in World War II as the Germans invaded and... , Prime Minister |
n-p | 1st Term | |
6 February 1942 to 10 October 1944 | Mustafa el-Nahhas Pasha, Prime Minister | WM | 4th Term | |
10 October 1944 to 24 February 1945 | Ahmad Mahir Pasha Ahmad Mahir Pasha Ahmed Maher Pasha was the Prime Minister of Egypt from October 10, 1944 to February 24, 1945. He was a member of the Saadist Institutional Party and was appointed Prime Minister following the removal of Mustafa an-Nahhas Pasha by King Farouk.After assuming power he called for new elections and... , Prime Minister |
SIP | ||
26 February 1945 to 17 February 1946 | Mahmoud an-Nukrashi Pasha Mahmoud an-Nukrashi Pasha Mahmoud Fahmi an-Nukrashi Pasha was an Egyptian political figure. He served as the prime minister of Egypt between 1945 and 1946 and again from 1946 and 1948. He was assassinated by a 21 year-old student and member of the Muslim Brotherhood, disguised as a police official, while in office.... , Prime Minister |
SIP | 1st Term | |
17 February 1946 to 9 December 1946 | Isma'il Sidqi Pasha Isma'il Sidqi Isma'il Sidqi was an Egyptian politician who served as Prime Minister of Egypt from 1930 to 1933 and again in 1946.-Life and career:... , Prime Minister |
HS | 2nd Term | |
9 December 1946 to 28 December 1948 | Mahmoud an-Nukrashi Pasha Mahmoud an-Nukrashi Pasha Mahmoud Fahmi an-Nukrashi Pasha was an Egyptian political figure. He served as the prime minister of Egypt between 1945 and 1946 and again from 1946 and 1948. He was assassinated by a 21 year-old student and member of the Muslim Brotherhood, disguised as a police official, while in office.... , Prime Minister |
SIP | 2nd Term, assassinated | |
28 December 1948 to 26 July 1949 | Ibrahim Abdel Hadi Pasha Ibrahim Abdel Hadi Pasha Ibrahim Abdel Hadi Pasha was an Egyptian politician who was the Prime Minister from 28 December 1948 until 26 July 1949.- References :... , Prime Minister |
SIP | ||
26 July 1949 to 12 January 1950 | Hussein Sirri Pasha Hussein Sirri Pasha Hussein Sirri Pasha was an Egyptian politician. He served as Prime Minister of Egypt for three short periods, during which he also served as foreign minister. He first served as prime minister from 1940 until 1942 during the height of Egypt's involvement in World War II as the Germans invaded and... , Prime Minister |
n-p | 2nd Term | |
12 January 1950 to 27 January 1952 | Mustafa el-Nahhas Pasha, Prime Minister | WM | 5th Term | |
27 January 1952 to 2 March 1952 | Ali Mahir Pasha Ali Mahir Pasha Ali Mahir Pasha was an Egyptian political figure. He served as Prime Minister of Egypt from 30 January 1936 to 9 May 1936, a second term from 18 August 1939 to 28 June 1940, a third term from 27 January 1952 to 2 March 1952 and a final fourth term from 23 July 1952 to 7 September 1952... , Prime Minister |
IP | 3rd Term | |
2 March 1952 to 2 July 1952 | Ahmad Najib al-Hilali Pasha Ahmad Najib al-Hilali Ahmad Najib al-Hilali was an Egyptian lawyer and educator who served as Prime Minister of Egypt twice in 1952.-Life and career:... , Prime Minister |
1st Term | ||
2 July 1952 to 22 July 1952 | Hussein Sirri Pasha Hussein Sirri Pasha Hussein Sirri Pasha was an Egyptian politician. He served as Prime Minister of Egypt for three short periods, during which he also served as foreign minister. He first served as prime minister from 1940 until 1942 during the height of Egypt's involvement in World War II as the Germans invaded and... , Prime Minister |
n-p | 3rd Term | |
22 July 1952 to 23 July 1952 | Ahmad Najib al-Hilali Pasha Ahmad Najib al-Hilali Ahmad Najib al-Hilali was an Egyptian lawyer and educator who served as Prime Minister of Egypt twice in 1952.-Life and career:... , Prime Minister |
2nd Term | ||
23 July 1952 to 7 September 1952 | Ali Mahir Pasha Ali Mahir Pasha Ali Mahir Pasha was an Egyptian political figure. He served as Prime Minister of Egypt from 30 January 1936 to 9 May 1936, a second term from 18 August 1939 to 28 June 1940, a third term from 27 January 1952 to 2 March 1952 and a final fourth term from 23 July 1952 to 7 September 1952... , Prime Minister |
IP | 4th Term | |
7 September 1952 to 18 June 1953 | Muhammad Naguib Muhammad Naguib Muhammad Naguib was the first President of Egypt, serving from the declaration of the Republic on June 18, 1953 to November 14, 1954. Along with Gamal Abdel Nasser, he was the primary leader of the Egyptian Revolution of 1952, which ended the rule of the Muhammad Ali Dynasty in Egypt and Sudan... , Prime Minister محمد نجيب |
Mil/LR | 1st Term | |
Republic of Egypt | ||||
جمهورية مصر (Gumhuriyat Misr) | ||||
18 June 1953 to 25 February 1954 | Muhammad Naguib Muhammad Naguib Muhammad Naguib was the first President of Egypt, serving from the declaration of the Republic on June 18, 1953 to November 14, 1954. Along with Gamal Abdel Nasser, he was the primary leader of the Egyptian Revolution of 1952, which ended the rule of the Muhammad Ali Dynasty in Egypt and Sudan... , Prime Minister محمد نجيب |
Mil/LR | 1st Term | |
25 February 1954 to 8 March 1954 | Gamal Abdel Nasser Gamal Abdel Nasser Gamal Abdel Nasser Hussein was the second President of Egypt from 1956 until his death. A colonel in the Egyptian army, Nasser led the Egyptian Revolution of 1952 along with Muhammad Naguib, the first president, which overthrew the monarchy of Egypt and Sudan, and heralded a new period of... , Prime Minister جمال عبد الناصر Gamal Abdel Nasser Gamal Abdel Nasser Hussein was the second President of Egypt from 1956 until his death. A colonel in the Egyptian army, Nasser led the Egyptian Revolution of 1952 along with Muhammad Naguib, the first president, which overthrew the monarchy of Egypt and Sudan, and heralded a new period of... |
Mil/LR | 1st Term | |
8 March 1954 to 18 April 1954 | Muhammad Naguib Muhammad Naguib Muhammad Naguib was the first President of Egypt, serving from the declaration of the Republic on June 18, 1953 to November 14, 1954. Along with Gamal Abdel Nasser, he was the primary leader of the Egyptian Revolution of 1952, which ended the rule of the Muhammad Ali Dynasty in Egypt and Sudan... , Prime Minister محمد نجيب |
Mil/LR | 2nd Term | |
18 April 1954 to 1 February 1958 | Gamal Abdel Nasser Gamal Abdel Nasser Gamal Abdel Nasser Hussein was the second President of Egypt from 1956 until his death. A colonel in the Egyptian army, Nasser led the Egyptian Revolution of 1952 along with Muhammad Naguib, the first president, which overthrew the monarchy of Egypt and Sudan, and heralded a new period of... , Prime Minister جمال عبد الناصر Gamal Abdel Nasser Gamal Abdel Nasser Hussein was the second President of Egypt from 1956 until his death. A colonel in the Egyptian army, Nasser led the Egyptian Revolution of 1952 along with Muhammad Naguib, the first president, which overthrew the monarchy of Egypt and Sudan, and heralded a new period of... |
Mil/LR | 2nd Term | |
United Arab Republic United Arab Republic The United Arab Republic , often abbreviated as the U.A.R., was a sovereign union between Egypt and Syria. The union began in 1958 and existed until 1961, when Syria seceded from the union. Egypt continued to be known officially as the "United Arab Republic" until 1971. The President was Gamal... |
||||
الجمهورية العربية المتحدة (Al-Jumhuriyah al-Arabiyah al-Muttahidah) | ||||
1 February 1958 to December 1962 | Gamal Abdel Nasser Gamal Abdel Nasser Gamal Abdel Nasser Hussein was the second President of Egypt from 1956 until his death. A colonel in the Egyptian army, Nasser led the Egyptian Revolution of 1952 along with Muhammad Naguib, the first president, which overthrew the monarchy of Egypt and Sudan, and heralded a new period of... , Prime Minister جمال عبد الناصر Gamal Abdel Nasser Gamal Abdel Nasser Hussein was the second President of Egypt from 1956 until his death. A colonel in the Egyptian army, Nasser led the Egyptian Revolution of 1952 along with Muhammad Naguib, the first president, which overthrew the monarchy of Egypt and Sudan, and heralded a new period of... |
Mil/LR | 2nd Term | |
December 1962 to 29 September 1962 | ASU | |||
29 September 1962 to 3 October 1965 | Ali Sabri Ali Sabri Ali Sabri was an Egyptian politician of Turkish origin.He was one of the second row of 1952 revolution officers, he was the head of Egyptian General Intelligence Directorate from 1956 to 1957... , Prime Minister |
ASU | ||
3 October 1965 to 10 September 1966 | Zakaria Mohieddin Zakaria Mohieddin Zakaria Mohieddin was an Egyptian military officer, politician, Prime Minister of Egypt and head of the first Intelligence body in Egypt, the Egyptian General Intelligence Directorate.-Overview:... , Prime Minister |
ASU | ||
10 September 1966 to 19 June 1967 | Muhammad Sedki Sulayman Muhammad Sedki Sulayman Muhammad Sedki Sulayman was an Egyptian politician and Prime Minister of Egypt from 10 September 1966 to 19 June 1967.Between 1962 and 1966 he was the minister supervising building of Aswan High Dam.-Six-Day War:... , Prime Minister |
ASU | ||
19 June 1967 to 28 September 1970 | Gamal Abdel Nasser Gamal Abdel Nasser Gamal Abdel Nasser Hussein was the second President of Egypt from 1956 until his death. A colonel in the Egyptian army, Nasser led the Egyptian Revolution of 1952 along with Muhammad Naguib, the first president, which overthrew the monarchy of Egypt and Sudan, and heralded a new period of... , Prime Minister جمال عبد الناصر Gamal Abdel Nasser Gamal Abdel Nasser Hussein was the second President of Egypt from 1956 until his death. A colonel in the Egyptian army, Nasser led the Egyptian Revolution of 1952 along with Muhammad Naguib, the first president, which overthrew the monarchy of Egypt and Sudan, and heralded a new period of... |
ASU | 3rd Term, died in office | |
21 October 1970 to 2 September 1971 | Mahmoud Fawzi Mahmoud Fawzi Mahmoud Fawzi was an Egyptian diplomat and political figure from Circassian origin, . He was born and died in Cairo.... , Prime Minister |
ASU | ||
Arab Republic of Egypt Egypt Egypt , officially the Arab Republic of Egypt, Arabic: , is a country mainly in North Africa, with the Sinai Peninsula forming a land bridge in Southwest Asia. Egypt is thus a transcontinental country, and a major power in Africa, the Mediterranean Basin, the Middle East and the Muslim world... |
||||
جمهوريّةمصرالعربيّة (Jumhuriyat Misr al-Arabiyah) | ||||
2 September 1971 to 17 January 1972 | Mahmoud Fawzi Mahmoud Fawzi Mahmoud Fawzi was an Egyptian diplomat and political figure from Circassian origin, . He was born and died in Cairo.... , Prime Minister |
ASU | ||
17 January 1972 to 26 March 1973 | Aziz Sedki Aziz Sedki Aziz Sedki was an Egyptian politician and engineer. Sedki served as the Prime Minister of Egypt from January 17, 1972 until March 23, 1976. He was nicknamed the "father of Egyptian industry."-Early life:... , Prime Minister |
ASU | ||
26 March 1973 to 25 September 1974 | Anwar El Sadat, Prime Minister أنور السادات |
ASU | 1st Term | |
25 September 1974 to 16 April 1975 | Abd El Aziz Muhammad Hegazi, Prime Minister | ASU | ||
16 April 1975 to 2 October 1978 | Mamdouh Salem Mamdouh Salem Mamdouh Muhammad Salem was the Prime Minister of Egypt from April 16, 1975 to October 2, 1978.Salem was born in Alexandria, Egypt. He served as governor of Asyut, Gaarbiya and Alexandria from 1967 to 1971 and then served as interior minister... , Prime Minister |
ASU | ||
2 October 1978 to 15 May 1980 | Mustafa Khalil Mustafa Khalil Mustafa Khalil was an Egyptian politician. He served as the Prime Minister of Egypt from October 2, 1978 to May 15, 1980. Khalil also served as the Egyptian foreign minister from 1979 until 1980. Khalil was best known for helping to negotiate the 1979 Camp David Accord peace treaty between Egypt... , Prime Minister |
HDW | ||
15 May 1980 to 6 October 1981 | Anwar El Sadat, Prime Minister أنور السادات |
HDW | 2nd Term, assassinated | |
7 October 1981 to 2 January 1982 | Hosni Mubarak Hosni Mubarak Muhammad Hosni Sayyid Mubarak is a former Egyptian politician and military commander. He served as the fourth President of Egypt from 1981 to 2011.... , Prime Minister محمد حسني مبارك |
HDW | ||
2 January 1982 to 5 June 1984 | Ahmad Fuad Mohieddin Ahmad Fuad Mohieddin Ahmad Fuad Mohieddin was from 2 January 1982 to 5 June 1984 the Prime Minister of Egypt. He was a member of the National Democratic Party .-References:... , Prime Minister أحمد فؤاد محيي الدين |
HDW | Died in office | |
17 July 1984 to 4 September 1985 | Kamal Hassan Ali Kamal Hassan Ali General Kamal Hassan Ali was an Egyptian politician and military hero. He was Prime Minister of Egypt from 17 July 1984 to 4 September 1985.Ali was involved in the 1948 Arab-Israeli War and the Yom Kippur War. He was head of the Egyptian Intelligence Service from 1975 to 1978. After that, he... , Prime Minister كمال حسن علي |
HDW | ||
4 September 1985 to 10 November 1986 | Ali Lutfi Mahmud Ali Lutfi Mahmud Ali Mahmoud Lutfi served as Prime Minister of Egypt from 4 September 1985 to 9 November 1986.-References:... , Prime Minister على لطفي محمود |
HDW | ||
10 November 1986 to 4 January 1996 | Atef Sedki Atef Sedki Atef Muhammad Naguib Sedki was the Prime Minister of Egypt from 1986 until 1996. He replaced Ali Mahmoud Lutfi on November 10, 1986.-Biography:... , Prime Minister عاطف محمد نجيب صدقي |
HDW | ||
4 January 1996 to 5 October 1999 | Kamal Ganzouri Kamal Ganzouri Kamal Ganzouri is an Egyptian economist who became Prime Minister-Designate of Egypt in November 2011. He served as Prime Minister from 1996 to 1999. He came to power in 1996 succeeding Atef Sedki, and was in turn succeeded by Atef Ebeid in 1999... , Prime Minister كمال الجنزوري |
HDW | 1st Term | |
5 October 1999 to 14 July 2004 | Atef Ebeid Atef Ebeid Atef Muhammad Ebeid was the Prime Minister of Egypt from October 1999 to July 2004. President Hosni Mubarak invited him to form the new government after the parliamentary elections in 1999. Ebeid was sworn in on 5 October 1999, replacing Kamal Ganzouri.-Early career and Education:Dr... , Prime Minister عاطف محمد عبيد |
HDW | ||
14 July 2004 to 31 January 2011 | Ahmed Nazif Ahmed Nazif Ahmed Nazif served as the Prime Minister of Egypt from 14 July 2004 to 29 January 2011, when his cabinet was dismissed by President Hosni Mubarak in light of a popular uprising that led to the Egyptian Revolution of 2011... , Prime Minister أحمد نظيف |
HDW | ||
31 January 2011 to 3 March 2011 | Ahmed Shafik Ahmed Shafik Ahmed Mohamed Shafik is a former senior commander in the Egyptian Air Force and politician who served as Prime Minister of Egypt from January 2011 to March 2011.... , Prime Minister |
HDW | ||
3 March 2011 to December 2011 | Essam Sharaf Essam Sharaf Essam Abdel-Aziz Sharaf is an Egyptian academic who has been Prime Minister of Egypt since 3 March 2011. He served as Minister of Transportation from 2004 to 2005.-Early life and education:... , Prime Minister |
n-p | ||
December 2011 to Present | Kamal Ganzouri Kamal Ganzouri Kamal Ganzouri is an Egyptian economist who became Prime Minister-Designate of Egypt in November 2011. He served as Prime Minister from 1996 to 1999. He came to power in 1996 succeeding Atef Sedki, and was in turn succeeded by Atef Ebeid in 1999... , Prime Minister-Designate |
n-p | 2nd Term | |
Affiliations
HDW | al-Hizb al-Watani al-Dimuqrati (National Democratic Party National Democratic Party (Egypt) The National Democratic Party , often simply called Al-Ḥizb al-Waṭaniy – the "National Party", was an Egyptian political party. It was founded by President Anwar El Sadat in 1978.... ) authoritarian (nominally social democratic Social democracy Social democracy is a political ideology of the center-left on the political spectrum. Social democracy is officially a form of evolutionary reformist socialism. It supports class collaboration as the course to achieve socialism... ), estd.1978 |
ASU | Arab Socialist Union Arab Socialist Union (Egypt) The Arab Socialist Union was an Egyptian political party based on the principles of Nasserist Arab socialism.-Emergence:The Arab Socialist Union was founded in Egypt in December 1962 by Gamal Abdel Nasser as the country's sole political party. The ASU grew out of the Free Officers Movement of the... Nasser Gamal Abdel Nasser Gamal Abdel Nasser Hussein was the second President of Egypt from 1956 until his death. A colonel in the Egyptian army, Nasser led the Egyptian Revolution of 1952 along with Muhammad Naguib, the first president, which overthrew the monarchy of Egypt and Sudan, and heralded a new period of... ist, centrist, government party, only legal party 1962-1978 |
FP | Federal Party |
HS | Hizb ash-Shaab (People's Party) Ismail Sedki personalist, anti-Wafd, 1930-1946 |
IP | Ittihad Party (Union Party) royalist |
LCP | Liberal Constitutional Party |
LR | Liberation Rally government party only legal party 17 Jan 1953-1962 |
NU | National Union Nasser Gamal Abdel Nasser Gamal Abdel Nasser Hussein was the second President of Egypt from 1956 until his death. A colonel in the Egyptian army, Nasser led the Egyptian Revolution of 1952 along with Muhammad Naguib, the first president, which overthrew the monarchy of Egypt and Sudan, and heralded a new period of... personalist, nationalist 1957-1962 |
SIP | Saadist Institutional Party |
UMMA | Hizb al-Umma (Umma Party/People's Party) Egyptian nationalist, moderate 1907-1925 |
WM | al Wafd al Misri (Egyptian Delegation "Wafd WAFD WAFD is a Hot Adult Contemporary formatted broadcast radio station licensed to Webster Springs, West Virginia, serving East Central West Virginia. WAFD is owned and operated by Summit Media Broadcasting, LLC.-External links:*... " - Egyptian National Party) 1919-1953, democratic |
WP | Watani Party (National Party) conservative, islamist, Egyptian nationalist, 1907-1953 |
Mil | Military |
n-p | non-partisan |
[ edit this box] |
See also
- Prime Minister of EgyptPrime Minister of EgyptThe Prime Minister of Egypt is the head of the Egyptian government. According to the constitution, the prime minister is the leader of the largest political party in the Egyptian Parliament....
- List of rulers of Egypt
- List of colonial heads of Egypt
- List of Grand Viziers of Egypt
- Cabinet of EgyptCabinet of EgyptThe Cabinet of Egypt is the chief executive body of the Arabic Republic of Egypt. It consists of the Prime Minister and the cabinet ministers....