List of Prime Ministers of the United Kingdom by longevity
Encyclopedia
This is a list of UK Prime Ministers by longevity. For those Prime Ministers still living, the lifespan column gives the age as of .
Prime Minister
Date of birth
Start date
of (first) term
Age at beginning
of (first) term
End date
of (final) term
Total time
in office
Date of death
Lifespan
Walpole, RobertRobert Walpole
Robert Walpole
Robert Walpole, 1st Earl of Orford, KG, KB, PC , known before 1742 as Sir Robert Walpole, was a British statesman who is generally regarded as having been the first Prime Minister of Great Britain....

1676-08-2626 August 1676 44-221 07,618 days 1745-03-18 days
Compton, SpencerSpencer Compton
Spencer Compton, 1st Earl of Wilmington
Spencer Compton, 1st Earl of Wilmington KG, KB, PC was a British Whig statesman who served continuously in government from 1715 until his death. He served as the nominal head of government from 1742 until his death in 1743, but was merely a figurehead for the true leader of the government, Lord...

1673-03-1818 March 1673 68-335 00,501 days 1743-07-02 days
Pelham, HenryHenry Pelham
Henry Pelham
Henry Pelham was a British Whig statesman, who served as Prime Minister of Great Britain from 27 August 1743 until his death in 1754...

1694-09-2525 September 1694 48-336 03,844 days 1754-03-06 days
Pelham-Holles, ThomasThomas Pelham-Holles 1693-07-2121 July 1693 60-238 02,765 days 1768-11-17 days
Cavendish, WilliamWilliam Cavendish
William Cavendish, 4th Duke of Devonshire
William Cavendish, 4th Duke of Devonshire, KG, PC , styled Lord Cavendish before 1729 and Marquess of Hartington between 1729 and 1755, was a British Whig statesman who was briefly nominal Prime Minister of Great Britain...

1720-05-088 May 1720 36-192 00,221 days 1764-10-02 days
Stuart, JohnJohn Stuart
John Stuart, 3rd Earl of Bute
John Stuart, 3rd Earl of Bute KG, PC , styled Lord Mount Stuart before 1723, was a Scottish nobleman who served as Prime Minister of Great Britain under George III, and was arguably the last important favourite in British politics...

1713-05-2525 May 1713 49-001 00,317 days 1792-03-10 days
Grenville, GeorgeGeorge Grenville
George Grenville
George Grenville was a British Whig statesman who rose to the position of Prime Minister of Great Britain. Grenville was born into an influential political family and first entered Parliament in 1741 as an MP for Buckingham...

1712-10-1414 October 1712 50-184 00,819 days 1770-11-13 days
Watson-Wentworth, CharlesCharles Watson-Wentworth
Charles Watson-Wentworth, 2nd Marquess of Rockingham
Charles Watson-Wentworth, 2nd Marquess of Rockingham, KG, PC , styled The Hon. Charles Watson-Wentworth before 1733, Viscount Higham between 1733 and 1746, Earl of Malton between 1746 and 1750 and The Earl Malton in 1750, was a British Whig statesman, most notable for his two terms as Prime...

1730-05-1313 May 1730 35-061 00,478 days 1782-07-01 days
Pitt, William 1William Pitt the Elder
William Pitt, 1st Earl of Chatham
William Pitt, 1st Earl of Chatham PC was a British Whig statesman who led Britain during the Seven Years' War...

1708-11-1515 November 1708 57-257 00,807 days 1778-05-11 days
Fitzroy, AugustusAugustus FitzRoy
Augustus FitzRoy, 3rd Duke of Grafton
Augustus Henry FitzRoy, 3rd Duke of Grafton, KG, PC , styled Earl of Euston between 1747 and 1757, was a British Whig statesman of the Georgian era...

1735-09-2828 September 1735 33-016 00,471 days 1811-03-14 days
North, FrederickFrederick North
Frederick North, Lord North
Frederick North, 2nd Earl of Guilford, KG, PC , more often known by his courtesy title, Lord North, which he used from 1752 until 1790, was Prime Minister of Great Britain from 1770 to 1782. He led Great Britain through most of the American War of Independence...

1732-04-1313 April 1732 37-290 04,436 days 1792-08-05 days
Petty, WilliamWilliam Petty
William Petty, 2nd Earl of Shelburne
William Petty-FitzMaurice, 1st Marquess of Lansdowne, KG, PC , known as The Earl of Shelburne between 1761 and 1784, by which title he is generally known to history, was an Irish-born British Whig statesman who was the first Home Secretary in 1782 and then Prime Minister 1782–1783 during the final...

1737-05-022 May 1737 45-063 00,272 days 1805-05-07 days
Cavendish-Bentinck, WilliamWilliam Cavendish-Bentinck
William Cavendish-Bentinck, 3rd Duke of Portland
William Henry Cavendish-Bentinck, 3rd Duke of Portland, KG, PC was a British Whig and Tory statesman, Chancellor of the University of Oxford and Prime Minister. He was known before 1762 by the courtesy title Marquess of Titchfield. He held a title of every degree of British nobility—Duke,...

1738-04-1414 April 1738 44-353 01,179 days 1809-10-30 days
Pitt, William 2William Pitt the Younger
William Pitt the Younger
William Pitt the Younger was a British politician of the late 18th and early 19th centuries. He became the youngest Prime Minister in 1783 at the age of 24 . He left office in 1801, but was Prime Minister again from 1804 until his death in 1806...

1759-05-2828 May 1759 24-205 06,917 days 1806-01-23 days
Addington, HenryHenry Addington
Henry Addington, 1st Viscount Sidmouth
Henry Addington, 1st Viscount Sidmouth, PC was a British statesman, and Prime Minister of the United Kingdom from 1801 to 1804....

1757-05-3030 May 1757 43-291 01,150 days 1844-02-15 days
Grenville, WilliamWilliam Grenville 1759-10-2525 October 1759 46-109 00,413 days 1834-01-12 days
Perceval, SpencerSpencer Perceval
Spencer Perceval
Spencer Perceval, KC was a British statesman and First Lord of the Treasury, making him de facto Prime Minister. He is the only British Prime Minister to have been assassinated...

1762-11-011 November 1762 46-337 00,950 days 1812-05-11 days
Jenkinson, RobertRobert Jenkinson
Robert Jenkinson, 2nd Earl of Liverpool
Robert Banks Jenkinson, 2nd Earl of Liverpool KG PC was a British politician and the longest-serving Prime Minister of the United Kingdom since the Union with Ireland in 1801. He was 42 years old when he became premier in 1812 which made him younger than all of his successors to date...

1770-06-077 June 1770 42-001 05,418 days 1828-12-04 days
Canning, GeorgeGeorge Canning
George Canning
George Canning PC, FRS was a British statesman and politician who served as Foreign Secretary and briefly Prime Minister.-Early life: 1770–1793:...

1770-04-1111 April 1770 56-364 00,120 days 1827-08-08 days
Robinson, FrederickFrederick Robinson 1782-11-011 November 1782 44-303 00,143 days 1859-01-28 days
Wellesley, ArthurArthur Wellesley
Arthur Wellesley, 1st Duke of Wellington
Field Marshal Arthur Wellesley, 1st Duke of Wellington, KG, GCB, GCH, PC, FRS , was an Irish-born British soldier and statesman, and one of the leading military and political figures of the 19th century...

1769-05-011 May 1769 58-266 01,055 days 1852-09-14 days
Grey, CharlesCharles Grey
Charles Grey, 2nd Earl Grey
Charles Grey, 2nd Earl Grey, KG, PC , known as Viscount Howick between 1806 and 1807, was Prime Minister of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland from 22 November 1830 to 16 July 1834. A member of the Whig Party, he backed significant reform of the British government and was among the...

1764-03-1313 March 1764 66-254 01,332 days 1845-07-17 days
Lamb, WilliamWilliam Lamb
William Lamb, 2nd Viscount Melbourne
William Lamb, 2nd Viscount Melbourne, PC, FRS was a British Whig statesman who served as Home Secretary and Prime Minister . He is best known for his intense and successful mentoring of Queen Victoria, at ages 18-21, in the ways of politics...

1779-03-1515 March 1779 55-123 02,447 days 1848-11-24 days
Peel, RobertRobert Peel
Robert Peel
Sir Robert Peel, 2nd Baronet was a British Conservative statesman who served as Prime Minister of the United Kingdom from 10 December 1834 to 8 April 1835, and again from 30 August 1841 to 29 June 1846...

1788-02-055 February 1788 46-308 01,883 days 1850-07-02 days
Russell, JohnJohn Russell
John Russell, 1st Earl Russell
John Russell, 1st Earl Russell, KG, GCMG, PC , known as Lord John Russell before 1861, was an English Whig and Liberal politician who served twice as Prime Minister of the United Kingdom in the mid-19th century....

1792-08-1818 August 1792 53-316 02,306 days 1878-05-28 days
Smith-Stanley, EdwardEdward Smith-Stanley
Edward Smith-Stanley, 14th Earl of Derby
Edward George Geoffrey Smith-Stanley, 14th Earl of Derby, KG, PC was an English statesman, three times Prime Minister of the United Kingdom, and to date the longest serving leader of the Conservative Party. He was known before 1834 as Edward Stanley, and from 1834 to 1851 as Lord Stanley...

1799-03-2929 March 1799 52-331 01,386 days 1869-10-23 days
Hamilton-Gordon, GeorgeGeorge Hamilton-Gordon
George Hamilton-Gordon, 4th Earl of Aberdeen
George Hamilton-Gordon, 4th Earl of Aberdeen KG, KT, FRS, PC , styled Lord Haddo from 1791 to 1801, was a Scottish politician, successively a Tory, Conservative and Peelite, who served as Prime Minister of the United Kingdom from 1852 until 1855.-Early life:Born in Edinburgh on 28 January 1784, he...

1784-01-2828 January 1784 68-326 00,772 days 1860-12-14 days
Temple, HenryHenry Temple 1784-10-2020 October 1784 70-109 03,429 days 1860-12-14 days
Disraeli, BenjaminBenjamin Disraeli 1804-12-2121 December 1804 63-068 02,530 days 1881-04-19 days
Gladstone, WilliamWilliam Ewart Gladstone
William Ewart Gladstone
William Ewart Gladstone FRS FSS was a British Liberal statesman. In a career lasting over sixty years, he served as Prime Minister four separate times , more than any other person. Gladstone was also Britain's oldest Prime Minister, 84 years old when he resigned for the last time...

1809-12-2929 December 1809 58-340 04,508 days 1898-05-19 days
Cecil, RobertRobert Cecil 1830-02-033 February 1830 55-140 05,000 days 1903-08-22 days
Primrose, ArchibaldArchibald Primrose
Archibald Primrose, 5th Earl of Rosebery
Archibald Philip Primrose, 5th Earl of Rosebery, KG, PC was a British Liberal statesman and Prime Minister. Between the death of his father, in 1851, and the death of his grandfather, the 4th Earl, in 1868, he was known by the courtesy title of Lord Dalmeny.Rosebery was a Liberal Imperialist who...

1847-05-077 May 1847 46-302 00,474 days 1929-05-21 days
Balfour, ArthurArthur Balfour
Arthur Balfour
Arthur James Balfour, 1st Earl of Balfour, KG, OM, PC, DL was a British Conservative politician and statesman...

1848-07-2525 July 1848 53-351 01,243 days 1930-03-19 days
Campbell-Bannerman, HenryHenry Campbell-Bannerman
Henry Campbell-Bannerman
Sir Henry Campbell-Bannerman GCB was a British Liberal Party politician who served as Prime Minister of the United Kingdom from 1905 to 1908 and Leader of the Liberal Party from 1899 to 1908. He also served as Secretary of State for War twice, in the Cabinets of Gladstone and Rosebery...

1836-09-077 September 1836 69-089 00,850 days 1908-04-22 days
Asquith, HerbertHerbert Asquith
H. H. Asquith
Herbert Henry Asquith, 1st Earl of Oxford and Asquith, KG, PC, KC served as the Liberal Prime Minister of the United Kingdom from 1908 to 1916...

1852-09-1212 September 1852 55-206 03,166 days 1928-02-15 days
Lloyd George, DavidDavid Lloyd George
David Lloyd George
David Lloyd George, 1st Earl Lloyd-George of Dwyfor OM, PC was a British Liberal politician and statesman...

1863-01-1717 January 1863 53-325 02,145 days 1945-03-26 days
Law, BonarBonar Law 1858-09-1616 September 1858 64-037 00,211 days 1923-10-30 days
Baldwin, StanleyStanley Baldwin
Stanley Baldwin
Stanley Baldwin, 1st Earl Baldwin of Bewdley, KG, PC was a British Conservative politician, who dominated the government in his country between the two world wars...

1867-08-033 August 1867 55-293 02,633 days 1947-12-14 days
Macdonald, RamsayRamsay MacDonald
Ramsay MacDonald
James Ramsay MacDonald, PC, FRS was a British politician who was the first ever Labour Prime Minister, leading a minority government for two terms....

1866-10-1212 October 1866 57-102 02,480 days 1937-11-09 days
Chamberlain, NevilleNeville Chamberlain
Neville Chamberlain
Arthur Neville Chamberlain FRS was a British Conservative politician who served as Prime Minister of the United Kingdom from May 1937 to May 1940. Chamberlain is best known for his appeasement foreign policy, and in particular for his signing of the Munich Agreement in 1938, conceding the...

1869-03-1818 March 1869 68-071 01,078 days 1940-11-09 days
Churchill, WinstonWinston Churchill
Winston Churchill
Sir Winston Leonard Spencer-Churchill, was a predominantly Conservative British politician and statesman known for his leadership of the United Kingdom during the Second World War. He is widely regarded as one of the greatest wartime leaders of the century and served as Prime Minister twice...

1874-11-3030 November 1874 65-162 03,162 days 1965-01-24 days
Attlee, ClementClement Attlee
Clement Attlee
Clement Richard Attlee, 1st Earl Attlee, KG, OM, CH, PC, FRS was a British Labour politician who served as the Prime Minister of the United Kingdom from 1945 to 1951, and as the Leader of the Labour Party from 1935 to 1955...

1883-01-033 January 1883 62-204 02,283 days 1967-10-08 days
Eden, AnthonyAnthony Eden
Anthony Eden
Robert Anthony Eden, 1st Earl of Avon, KG, MC, PC was a British Conservative politician, who was Prime Minister from 1955 to 1957...

1897-06-1212 June 1897 57-299 00,644 days 1977-01-14 days
Macmillan, HaroldHarold Macmillan
Harold Macmillan
Maurice Harold Macmillan, 1st Earl of Stockton, OM, PC was Conservative Prime Minister of the United Kingdom from 10 January 1957 to 18 October 1963....

1894-02-1010 February 1894 62-335 02,472 days 1986-12-29 days
Douglas-Home, AlecAlec Douglas-Home
Alec Douglas-Home
Alexander Frederick Douglas-Home, Baron Home of the Hirsel, KT, PC , known as The Earl of Home from 1951 to 1963 and as Sir Alec Douglas-Home from 1963 to 1974, was a British Conservative politician who served as Prime Minister of the United Kingdom from October 1963 to October 1964.He is the last...

1903-07-022 July 1903 60-108 00,364 days 1995-10-09 days
Wilson, HaroldHarold Wilson
Harold Wilson
James Harold Wilson, Baron Wilson of Rievaulx, KG, OBE, FRS, FSS, PC was a British Labour Member of Parliament, Leader of the Labour Party. He was twice Prime Minister of the United Kingdom during the 1960s and 1970s, winning four general elections, including a minority government after the...

1916-03-1111 March 1916 48-219 02,835 days 1995-05-24 days
Heath, EdwardEdward Heath
Edward Heath
Sir Edward Richard George "Ted" Heath, KG, MBE, PC was a British Conservative politician who served as Prime Minister of the United Kingdom and as Leader of the Conservative Party ....

1916-07-099 July 1916 53-345 01,354 days 2005-07-17 days
Callaghan, JamesJames Callaghan
James Callaghan
Leonard James Callaghan, Baron Callaghan of Cardiff, KG, PC , was a British Labour politician, who was Prime Minister of the United Kingdom from 1976 to 1979 and Leader of the Labour Party from 1976 to 1980...

1912-03-2727 March 1912 64-009 01,124 days 2005-03-26 days
Thatcher, MargaretMargaret Thatcher
Margaret Thatcher
Margaret Hilda Thatcher, Baroness Thatcher, was Prime Minister of the United Kingdom from 1979 to 1990...

1925-10-1313 October 1925 53-203 04,226 days -- days
Major, JohnJohn Major
John Major
Sir John Major, is a British Conservative politician, who served as Prime Minister of the United Kingdom and Leader of the Conservative Party from 1990–1997...

1943-03-2929 March 1943 47-244 02,347 days -- days
Blair, TonyTony Blair
Tony Blair
Anthony Charles Lynton Blair is a former British Labour Party politician who served as the Prime Minister of the United Kingdom from 2 May 1997 to 27 June 2007. He was the Member of Parliament for Sedgefield from 1983 to 2007 and Leader of the Labour Party from 1994 to 2007...

1953-05-066 May 1953 43-361 03,708 days -- days
Brown, GordonGordon Brown
Gordon Brown
James Gordon Brown is a British Labour Party politician who was the Prime Minister of the United Kingdom and Leader of the Labour Party from 2007 until 2010. He previously served as Chancellor of the Exchequer in the Labour Government from 1997 to 2007...

1951-02-2020 February 1951 56-127 01,049 days -- days
Cameron, DavidDavid Cameron
David Cameron
David William Donald Cameron is the current Prime Minister of the United Kingdom, First Lord of the Treasury, Minister for the Civil Service and Leader of the Conservative Party. Cameron represents Witney as its Member of Parliament ....

1966-10-099 October 1966 43-214 Incumbent 00,00 days -- days
Prime Minister Date of birth Start date
of (first) term
Age at beginning
of (first) term
End date
of (final) term
Total time
in office
Date of death Lifespan
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