List of colonial heads of Samoa
Encyclopedia
List of Colonial Heads of SamoaSamoaSamoa , officially the Independent State of Samoa, formerly known as Western Samoa is a country encompassing the western part of the Samoan Islands in the South Pacific Ocean. It became independent from New Zealand in 1962. The two main islands of Samoa are Upolu and one of the biggest islands in...
(Dates in italics indicate de facto continuation of office)Tenure | Incumbent | Notes |
---|---|---|
German Samoa German Samoa German Samoa was a German protectorate from 1900 to 1914, consisting of the islands of Upolu, Savai'i, Apolima and Manono, now wholly within the independent state Samoa, formerly Western Samoa... |
||
Archipelago annexed by German Empire German Empire The German Empire refers to Germany during the "Second Reich" period from the unification of Germany and proclamation of Wilhelm I as German Emperor on 18 January 1871, to 1918, when it became a federal republic after defeat in World War I and the abdication of the Emperor, Wilhelm II.The German... (except for the part that is to become American Samoa American Samoa American Samoa is an unincorporated territory of the United States located in the South Pacific Ocean, southeast of the sovereign state of Samoa... ) |
||
1 March 1900 to 19 December 1911 | Wilhelm Heinrich Solf Wilhelm Solf Wilhelm Heinrich Solf was a German scholar, diplomat, jurist and statesman.-Early life:Wilhelm Solf was born into a wealthy and liberal family in Berlin. He attended secondary schools in Anklam in western Pomerania and in Mannheim... , Governor |
|
19 December 1911 to 29 August 1914 | Erich Schultz-Ewerth, Governor | Acting to 19 June 1912 |
Occupation of German Samoa Occupation of German Samoa The Occupation of Samoa was the takeover and subsequent administration of the Pacific colony of German Samoa in August 1914 by an expeditionary force from New Zealand called the Samoa Expeditionary Force and New Zealand's first action in World War I... by New Zealand New Zealand New Zealand is an island country in the south-western Pacific Ocean comprising two main landmasses and numerous smaller islands. The country is situated some east of Australia across the Tasman Sea, and roughly south of the Pacific island nations of New Caledonia, Fiji, and Tonga... |
||
29 August 1914 to 28 January 1919 | Robert Logan, Administrator | |
28 January 1919 to 17 December 1920 | Robert Ward Tate, Administrator | |
Western Samoa Western Samoa Trust Territory Western Samoa Trust Territory was the official name of Western Samoa between the lift of German rule in 1920 and the independence of the country from New Zealand rule, in 1962.... |
||
League of Nations Mandate League of Nations mandate A League of Nations mandate was a legal status for certain territories transferred from the control of one country to another following World War I, or the legal instruments that contained the internationally agreed-upon terms for administering the territory on behalf of the League... (administered by New Zealand New Zealand New Zealand is an island country in the south-western Pacific Ocean comprising two main landmasses and numerous smaller islands. The country is situated some east of Australia across the Tasman Sea, and roughly south of the Pacific island nations of New Caledonia, Fiji, and Tonga... ) |
||
17 December 1920 to 16 March 1923 | Robert Ward Tate, Administrator | |
16 March 1923 to 8 April 1928 | George Spafford Richardson, Administrator | From 3 June 1925, Sir George Spafford Richardson |
5 May 1928 to 3 April 1931 | Stephen Shepard Allen, Administrator | |
18 April 1931 to 1935 | Herbert Ernest Hart, Administrator | |
25 July 1935 to 1946 | Alfred Clarke Turnbull, Administrator | From 1942, Sir Alfred Clarke Turnbull; acting to 1943 |
1946 to 25 January 1947 | Francis William Voelcker, Administrator | |
United Nations Trust Territory United Nations Trust Territories United Nations trust territories were the successors of the remaining League of Nations mandates and came into being when the League of Nations ceased to exist in 1946. All of the trust territories were administered through the UN Trusteeship Council... (administered by New Zealand) |
||
25 January 1947 to 1948 | Francis William Voelcker, Administrator | |
1948 to 1949 | Francis William Voelcker, High Commissioner | |
March 1949 to February 1960 | Guy Richardson Powles Guy Powles Sir Guy Richardson Powles, ONZ, KBE, CMG . New Zealand diplomat, last Governor of Western Samoa and architect of Samoan independence, and first Ombudsman.-Early life:... , High Commissioner |
|
February 1960 to 31 December 1961 | John Bird Wright, High Commissioner | |
1 January 1962 | Independence as Independent State of Western Samoa Samoa Samoa , officially the Independent State of Samoa, formerly known as Western Samoa is a country encompassing the western part of the Samoan Islands in the South Pacific Ocean. It became independent from New Zealand in 1962. The two main islands of Samoa are Upolu and one of the biggest islands in... |
For continuation after independence, see: O le Ao o le Malo
O le Ao o le Malo
O le Ao o le Malo is the Samoan head of state, which is the title's rough translation....
See also
- SamoaSamoaSamoa , officially the Independent State of Samoa, formerly known as Western Samoa is a country encompassing the western part of the Samoan Islands in the South Pacific Ocean. It became independent from New Zealand in 1962. The two main islands of Samoa are Upolu and one of the biggest islands in...
- Politics of SamoaPolitics of SamoaPolitics of Samoa takes place in a framework of a parliamentary representative democratic state whereby the Prime Minister of Samoa is the head of government...
- O le Ao o le MaloO le Ao o le MaloO le Ao o le Malo is the Samoan head of state, which is the title's rough translation....
- Prime Minister of SamoaPrime Minister of SamoaThis is a list of Prime Ministers of Samoa from the establishment of that office in 1875 until the present day.-List of Prime Ministers of Samoa :-See also:*Samoa**Politics of Samoa...
- Politics of Samoa
- Lists of Incumbents