Livanates
Encyclopedia
Livanates is a seaside town (population in 2001: 3,023) in Phthiotis
, central Greece
. It is located 68km southeast of Lamia
and it was the seat of the municipality of Dafnousia
.
, an ancient settlement site, can be found at the edge of the town.The medieval settlement was established by Arvanites
. Livanates has been attested since 1540 as an Albanian
settlement. The Arvanitic dialect spoken in Livanates has some unique features that differentiate it from the other Arvanitic dialects.
, and the Monastery of the Transfiguration.
Phthiotis
Phthiotis is one of the regional units of Greece. It is part of the administrative region of Central Greece. The capital is the city of Lamia. It is bordered by the Malian Gulf to the east, Boeotia in the south, Phocis in the south, Aetolia-Acarnania in the southwest, Evrytania in the west,...
, central Greece
Greece
Greece , officially the Hellenic Republic , and historically Hellas or the Republic of Greece in English, is a country in southeastern Europe....
. It is located 68km southeast of Lamia
Lamia (city)
Lamia is a city in central Greece. The city has a continuous history since antiquity, and is today the capital of the regional unit of Phthiotis and of the Central Greece region .-Name:...
and it was the seat of the municipality of Dafnousia
Dafnousia
Dafnousia is a former municipality in Phthiotis, Greece. Since the 2011 local government reform it is part of the municipality Lokroi, of which it is a municipal unit. Its 2001 population was 4,326...
.
History
KynosKynos
Kynos is an ancient settlement site with finds of the Bronze and Early Iron Age,which was discovered on the edge of the town of Livanates in Central Greece. The archaeological site is thus also referred to as Pyrgos Livanaton. The coastal site, overlooking the Euripos and neighbouring Euboea, has...
, an ancient settlement site, can be found at the edge of the town.The medieval settlement was established by Arvanites
Arvanites
Arvanites are a population group in Greece who traditionally speak Arvanitika, a dialect of the Albanian language. They settled in Greece during the late Middle Ages and were the dominant population element of some regions of the Peloponnese and Attica until the 19th century...
. Livanates has been attested since 1540 as an Albanian
Albanians
Albanians are a nation and ethnic group native to Albania and neighbouring countries. They speak the Albanian language. More than half of all Albanians live in Albania and Kosovo...
settlement. The Arvanitic dialect spoken in Livanates has some unique features that differentiate it from the other Arvanitic dialects.
Economy
The region produces meat, fish, potatoes, tomatoes, olives and olive oil, tobacco and cotton.Landmarks
Notable sites are the Church of Agioi Theodoroi, a small Byzantine church which is an alleged site of krifo scholioKrifo scholio
In Greek history, the term Krifó scholió refers to supposedly illegal underground schools for teaching the Greek language and Christian doctrines, provided by the Greek Orthodox Church under Ottoman rule in Greece between the 15th and 19th centuries...
, and the Monastery of the Transfiguration.