Logan County, Kansas
Encyclopedia
Logan County is a county located in the U.S. state
U.S. state
A U.S. state is any one of the 50 federated states of the United States of America that share sovereignty with the federal government. Because of this shared sovereignty, an American is a citizen both of the federal entity and of his or her state of domicile. Four states use the official title of...

 of Kansas
Kansas
Kansas is a US state located in the Midwestern United States. It is named after the Kansas River which flows through it, which in turn was named after the Kansa Native American tribe, which inhabited the area. The tribe's name is often said to mean "people of the wind" or "people of the south...

. As of the 2010 census, the county population was 2,756. The largest city and county seat
County seat
A county seat is an administrative center, or seat of government, for a county or civil parish. The term is primarily used in the United States....

 is Oakley
Oakley, Kansas
Oakley is a city in Gove, Logan, and Thomas counties in the U.S. state of Kansas. As of the 2010 census, the city population was 2,045. It is the county seat of Logan County.-Geography:...

.

Law and government

Following amendment to the Kansas Constitution in 1986, the county remained a prohibition, or "dry"
Dry county
A dry county is a county in the United States whose government forbids the sale of alcoholic beverages. Some prohibit off-premises sale, some prohibit on-premises sale, and some prohibit both. Hundreds of dry counties exist across the United States, almost all of them in the South...

, county until 2006, when voters approved the sale of alcoholic liquor by the individual drink without a food sales requirement.

Geography

According to the 2000 census, the county has a total area of 1073.09 square miles (2,779.3 km²), of which 1072.99 square miles (2,779 km²) (or 99.99%) is land and 0.11 square mile (0.2848986921 km²) (or 0.01%) is water.

Adjacent counties

  • Thomas County
    Thomas County, Kansas
    Thomas County is a county located in the U.S. state of Kansas. As of the 2010 census, the county population was 7,900...

     (north)
  • Gove County
    Gove County, Kansas
    Gove County is a county located in Northwest Kansas, in the Central United States. As of the 2010 census, the county population was 2,695...

     (east)
  • Scott County
    Scott County, Kansas
    Scott County is a county located in the U.S. state of Kansas. As of the 2010 census, the county population was 4,936...

     (southeast)
  • Wichita County
    Wichita County, Kansas
    Wichita County is a county located in the U.S. state of Kansas. As of the 2010 census, the county population was 2,234...

     (south)
  • Wallace County
    Wallace County, Kansas
    Wallace County is a county located in the U.S. state of Kansas. As of the 2010 census, the county population was 1,485. It has the second lowest population of any county in Kansas. Greeley County has the lowest. Its county seat is Sharon Springs. It was created in 1868 and named in honor of...

     (west)
  • Sherman County
    Sherman County, Kansas
    Sherman County is a county located in the U.S. state of Kansas. As of the 2010 census, the county population was 6,010...

     (northwest)

Demographics

At the 2000 census
Census
A census is the procedure of systematically acquiring and recording information about the members of a given population. It is a regularly occurring and official count of a particular population. The term is used mostly in connection with national population and housing censuses; other common...

, there were 3,046 people, 1,243 households and 856 families residing in the county. The population density
Population density
Population density is a measurement of population per unit area or unit volume. It is frequently applied to living organisms, and particularly to humans...

 was 3 per square mile (1/km²). There were 1,423 housing units at an average density of 1 per square mile (1/km²). The racial makeup of the county was 96.72% White
Race (United States Census)
Race and ethnicity in the United States Census, as defined by the Federal Office of Management and Budget and the United States Census Bureau, are self-identification data items in which residents choose the race or races with which they most closely identify, and indicate whether or not they are...

, 0.59% Black
Race (United States Census)
Race and ethnicity in the United States Census, as defined by the Federal Office of Management and Budget and the United States Census Bureau, are self-identification data items in which residents choose the race or races with which they most closely identify, and indicate whether or not they are...

 or African American
Race (United States Census)
Race and ethnicity in the United States Census, as defined by the Federal Office of Management and Budget and the United States Census Bureau, are self-identification data items in which residents choose the race or races with which they most closely identify, and indicate whether or not they are...

, 0.16% Native American
Race (United States Census)
Race and ethnicity in the United States Census, as defined by the Federal Office of Management and Budget and the United States Census Bureau, are self-identification data items in which residents choose the race or races with which they most closely identify, and indicate whether or not they are...

, 0.20% Asian
Race (United States Census)
Race and ethnicity in the United States Census, as defined by the Federal Office of Management and Budget and the United States Census Bureau, are self-identification data items in which residents choose the race or races with which they most closely identify, and indicate whether or not they are...

, 0.72% from other races
Race (United States Census)
Race and ethnicity in the United States Census, as defined by the Federal Office of Management and Budget and the United States Census Bureau, are self-identification data items in which residents choose the race or races with which they most closely identify, and indicate whether or not they are...

, and 1.61% from two or more races. 1.64% of the population were Hispanic
Race (United States Census)
Race and ethnicity in the United States Census, as defined by the Federal Office of Management and Budget and the United States Census Bureau, are self-identification data items in which residents choose the race or races with which they most closely identify, and indicate whether or not they are...

 or Latino
Race (United States Census)
Race and ethnicity in the United States Census, as defined by the Federal Office of Management and Budget and the United States Census Bureau, are self-identification data items in which residents choose the race or races with which they most closely identify, and indicate whether or not they are...

 of any race.

There were 1,243 households of which 29.50% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 59.30% were married couples
Marriage
Marriage is a social union or legal contract between people that creates kinship. It is an institution in which interpersonal relationships, usually intimate and sexual, are acknowledged in a variety of ways, depending on the culture or subculture in which it is found...

 living together, 6.30% had a female householder with no husband present, and 31.10% were non-families. 28.60% of all households were made up of individuals and 14.80% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.40 and the average family size was 2.98.

Age distribution was 25.40% under the age of 18, 7.20% from 18 to 24, 24.40% from 25 to 44, 22.30% from 45 to 64, and 20.70% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 41 years. For every 100 females there were 93.60 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 93.00 males.

The median household income
Median household income
The median household income is commonly used to generate data about geographic areas and divides households into two equal segments with the first half of households earning less than the median household income and the other half earning more...

 was $32,131, and the median family income was $40,104. Males had a median income of $28,105 versus $19,609 for females. The per capita income
Per capita income
Per capita income or income per person is a measure of mean income within an economic aggregate, such as a country or city. It is calculated by taking a measure of all sources of income in the aggregate and dividing it by the total population...

 for the county was $17,294. About 4.70% of families and 7.30% of the population were below the poverty line, including 7.80% of those under age 18 and 8.60% of those age 65 or over.

Incorporated cities

Name and population (2004 estimate):
  • Oakley
    Oakley, Kansas
    Oakley is a city in Gove, Logan, and Thomas counties in the U.S. state of Kansas. As of the 2010 census, the city population was 2,045. It is the county seat of Logan County.-Geography:...

    , 2,006 (county seat)
  • Winona
    Winona, Kansas
    Winona is a city in Logan County, Kansas, United States. As of the 2010 census, the city population was 162.-Geography:Winona is located at . According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of , all of it land.-Demographics:As of the census of 2000, there were 228 people,...

    , 209
  • Russell Springs
    Russell Springs, Kansas
    Russell Springs is a city in Logan County, Kansas, United States. As of the 2010 census, the city population was 24.-History:Russell Springs, founded in 1865, was the Eaton stop on the Butterfield Overland Dispatch stage line. The line ran through rough Indian country to connect the gold mines in...

    , 30

Townships

Logan County is divided into eleven townships
Civil township
A civil township is a widely used unit of local government in the United States, subordinate to, and geographic divisions of, a county. Specific responsibilities and the degree of autonomy vary based on each state. Civil townships are distinct from survey townships, but in states that have both,...

. None of the cities within the county is considered governmentally independent, and all figures for the townships include those of the cities.

In the following table, the population center is the largest city (or cities) included in that township's population total, if it is of a significant size.
align="bottom"|Sources: 2000 U.S. Gazetteer from the U.S. Census Bureau.
Township FIPS  Population
center
Population Population
density
/km² (/sq mi)
Land area
km² (sq mi)
Water area
km² (sq mi)
Water % Geographic coordinates
Augustine 03350 26 0 (0) 187 (72) 0 (0) 0 % 38°44′14"N 101°21′15"W
Elkader 20225 15 0 (0) 278 (107) 0 (0) 0.01% 38°53′33"N 100°52′1"W
Lees 39200 17 0 (0) 185 (72) 0 (0) 0 % 38°44′26"N 100°59′5"W
Logansport 42325 14 0 (0) 278 (107) 0 (0) 0.01% 38°51′29"N 101°4′9"W
McAllaster 43600 29 0 (0) 276 (106) 0 (0) 0.01% 39°2′58"N 101°22′4"W
Monument 48050 144 1 (1) 276 (107) 0 (0) 0 % 39°4′17"N 101°2′42"W
Oakley 51850 Oakley
Oakley, Kansas
Oakley is a city in Gove, Logan, and Thomas counties in the U.S. state of Kansas. As of the 2010 census, the city population was 2,045. It is the county seat of Logan County.-Geography:...

 
2,343 8 (22) 278 (107) 0 (0) 0.01% 39°6′43"N 100°51′32"W
Paxton 55025 24 0 (0) 186 (72) 0 (0) 0 % 38°44′38"N 101°7′57"W
Russell Springs 61900 71 0 (1) 279 (108) 0 (0) 0.03% 38°53′16"N 101°12′15"W
Western 76900 44 0 (0) 279 (108) 0 (0) 0.04% 38°54′3"N 101°24′37"W
Winona 80100 Winona
Winona, Kansas
Winona is a city in Logan County, Kansas, United States. As of the 2010 census, the city population was 162.-Geography:Winona is located at . According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of , all of it land.-Demographics:As of the census of 2000, there were 228 people,...

 
319 1 (3) 277 (107) 0 (0) 0 % 39°3′53"N 101°12′54"W

Education

Unified school districts


Further reading


External links

Official
General county information
County Level Data
Maps





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