Lohn, Texas
Encyclopedia
Lohn is an unincorporated community
in McCulloch County
, Texas
, United States
. According to the Handbook of Texas
, the community had an estimated population of 149 in 2000.
, near the junction of Farm Roads
504 and 2635 in northern McCulloch County.
Lohn remained a small community well into the early twentieth century. In 1914, around 70 people lived in Lohn. The population had quadrupled to 360 by 1931. After peaking, that figure declined to 250 in the 1940s and 100 by the mid-1960s. It recovered slightly in the late 1980s before stabilizing around 150, where it presently remains.
. The district consists of a single PK-12 campus that serves Lohn and the surrounding rural areas in northern McCulloch County.
Unincorporated area
In law, an unincorporated area is a region of land that is not a part of any municipality.To "incorporate" in this context means to form a municipal corporation, a city, town, or village with its own government. An unincorporated community is usually not subject to or taxed by a municipal government...
in McCulloch County
McCulloch County, Texas
McCulloch County is a county located on the Edwards Plateau in the U.S. state of Texas. The geographical center of Texas lies within the county. In 2000, its population was 8,205. Its county seat is Brady. McCulloch is named for Benjamin McCulloch, a famous Texas Ranger and Confederate...
, Texas
Texas
Texas is the second largest U.S. state by both area and population, and the largest state by area in the contiguous United States.The name, based on the Caddo word "Tejas" meaning "friends" or "allies", was applied by the Spanish to the Caddo themselves and to the region of their settlement in...
, United States
United States
The United States of America is a federal constitutional republic comprising fifty states and a federal district...
. According to the Handbook of Texas
Handbook of Texas
The Handbook of Texas is a comprehensive encyclopedia of Texas geography, history, and historical persons published by the Texas State Historical Association .-History:...
, the community had an estimated population of 149 in 2000.
Geography
Lohn is located at 31°19′26"N 99°24′36"W (31.3237752, -99.4100566). It is situated two miles west of U.S. Highway 183U.S. Route 283
U.S. Route 283 is a spur of U.S. Route 83. It currently runs for 731 miles from Brady, Texas at U.S. Route 87 to Lexington, Nebraska at U.S. Route 30. It passes through the states of Texas, Oklahoma, Kansas, and Nebraska.-Texas:...
, near the junction of Farm Roads
Farm to Market Road
In the United States, a farm-to-market road or ranch-to-market road is a state road or county road which serves to connect rural or agricultural areas to market towns...
504 and 2635 in northern McCulloch County.
History
The area was first settled by William F. Lohn and his family in 1879. They were joined by several other German families in 1881. Morgan Stacy built a store in the community and ran the post office when it became operational in 1891. A church and flour mill had opened by 1893. A one-room school house was also constructed that year. When Lohn Central School was completed in 1896, smaller schools in the nearby communities of Cow Creek and Salt Gap were consolidated with it.Lohn remained a small community well into the early twentieth century. In 1914, around 70 people lived in Lohn. The population had quadrupled to 360 by 1931. After peaking, that figure declined to 250 in the 1940s and 100 by the mid-1960s. It recovered slightly in the late 1980s before stabilizing around 150, where it presently remains.
Education
Public education in the community of Lohn is provided by the Lohn Independent School DistrictLohn Independent School District
The Lohn Independent School District is a public school district based in the community of Lohn, Texas, United States.In 2009, the school district was rated "academically acceptable" by the Texas Education Agency.-Lohn School:...
. The district consists of a single PK-12 campus that serves Lohn and the surrounding rural areas in northern McCulloch County.