Magellanic spiral
Encyclopedia
Magellanic spiral galaxies are galaxies which are classified as the type Sm (and SAm , SBm , SABm). They are galaxies with one spiral arm, and are named after their prototype, the Large Magellanic Cloud
, an SBm galaxy.
, while SBm are a type of barred spiral galaxy
. SABm are a type of intermediate spiral galaxy
.
Type Sm and Im galaxies have also been categorized as irregular galaxies with some structure (type Irr-1). Sm galaxies are typically disrupted and asymmetric. dSm galaxies are dwarf spiral galaxies or dwarf irregular galaxies
, depending on categorization scheme.
The Magellanic spiral classification was introduced by Gerard de Vaucouleurs
, along with Magellanic irregular (Im), when he revamped the Hubble classification of galaxies.
Large Magellanic Cloud
The Large Magellanic Cloud is a nearby irregular galaxy, and is a satellite of the Milky Way. At a distance of slightly less than 50 kiloparsecs , the LMC is the third closest galaxy to the Milky Way, with the Sagittarius Dwarf Spheroidal and Canis Major Dwarf Galaxy lying closer to the center...
, an SBm galaxy.
Magellanic spirals
SAm galaxies are a type of unbarred spiral galaxyUnbarred spiral galaxy
An unbarred spiral galaxy is a type of spiral galaxy without a central bar, or one that is not a barred spiral galaxy. It is designated with an SA in the galaxy morphological classification scheme.The Sombrero Galaxy is an unbarred spiral galaxy....
, while SBm are a type of barred spiral galaxy
Barred spiral galaxy
A barred spiral galaxy is a spiral galaxy with a central bar-shaped structure composed of stars. Bars are found in approximately two-thirds of all spiral galaxies...
. SABm are a type of intermediate spiral galaxy
Intermediate spiral galaxy
An intermediate spiral galaxy is a galaxy that is in between the classifications of a barred spiral galaxy and an unbarred spiral galaxy. It is designated as SAB in the galaxy morphological classification scheme.-Grades:...
.
Type Sm and Im galaxies have also been categorized as irregular galaxies with some structure (type Irr-1). Sm galaxies are typically disrupted and asymmetric. dSm galaxies are dwarf spiral galaxies or dwarf irregular galaxies
Dwarf galaxy
A dwarf galaxy is a small galaxy composed of up to several billion stars, a small number compared to our own Milky Way's 200-400 billion stars...
, depending on categorization scheme.
The Magellanic spiral classification was introduced by Gerard de Vaucouleurs
Gérard de Vaucouleurs
-External links:* * http://nedwww.ipac.caltech.edu/level5/normal_galaxies.html-Other resources:...
, along with Magellanic irregular (Im), when he revamped the Hubble classification of galaxies.
Grades
EWLINE
|
EWLINE
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
See also
- Galaxy morphological classification